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Weather & Climate in Nuuk, Greenland

Temperature, precipitation, air quality, natural hazards, and monthly weather data.

Nuuk has a cool climate with an average annual temperature of 29°F (-2°C). Winters average 14°F in January while summers reach 49°F in July. The area gets 290 sunny days per year, well above the U.S. average of 205 / making it one of the sunnier locations in the country. Annual precipitation totals 25.1 inches (drier than the 38-inch national average). The area receives 14.5 inches of snow annually. The city sits at an elevation of 16 feet.

Temperature

14°F Jan (-10°C) 49°F Jul (9°C)
Annual Average29.0°F
46% below US avg
January Average14°F (-10°C)
July Average49°F (9°C)
Sunny Days290 days/yr

Geography

Elevation16 ft (5 m)
Area265.0 sq mi (686.3 km²)
Population Density56/sq mi
Coordinates64.1835°N, 51.7216°W
TimezoneAmerica/Nuuk

Precipitation & Snow

Annual Rainfall 25.1"
34% below US avg
Snowfall 14.5"
Wettest Month (Aug) 3.07"
Driest Month (Feb) 1.50"

Air Quality

Earthquake History

2 earthquakes (M2.5+) recorded within 150 km since 1990. Strongest on record: M4.5.

Jun 4, 2018 73 km SE of Maniitsoq, Greenland M4.5 87 km 10 km
Dec 3, 1992 25 km ENE of Maniitsoq, Greenland M4.4 147 km 10 km
Source: USGS Earthquake Catalog (M2.5+, 1990–2025). Sorted by magnitude.

Monthly Weather

Month Avg Temperature Precipitation Summary
January 14°F (-10°C) 1.8 in
February 13°F (-11°C) 1.5 in Coldest, Driest
March 14°F (-10°C) 1.5 in
April 24°F (-5°C) 1.5 in
May 33°F (1°C) 1.9 in
June 44°F (6°C) 2.1 in
July 49°F (9°C) 2.5 in Warmest
August 47°F (8°C) 3.1 in Wettest
September 39°F (4°C) 3.0 in
October 31°F (-1°C) 2.3 in
November 23°F (-5°C) 2.2 in
December 18°F (-8°C) 1.7 in

Nuuk has a seasonal temperature swing of 36°F / from 13°F in February to 49°F in July. Total annual precipitation is 25.1 inches, with August being the wettest month (3.1") and February the driest (1.5").

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