Temperature, precipitation, air quality, natural hazards, and monthly weather data.
Oak Hill experiences four distinct seasons with an average annual temperature of 55°F (13°C). Winters average 32°F in January while summers reach 76°F in July. The area gets 293 sunny days per year, well above the U.S. average of 205 / making it one of the sunnier locations in the country. Annual precipitation totals 43.1 inches. Air quality is rated Good with a median AQI of 43. The city sits at an elevation of 716 feet.
Temperature
32°F Jan (0°C)76°F Jul (25°C)
Annual Average
54.9°F
2% above US avg
January Average
32°F (0°C)
July Average
76°F (25°C)
Sunny Days
293 days/yr
Geography
Elevation
716 ft (218 m)
Area
1.1 sq mi (3.0 km²)
Population Density
1,296/sq mi
Coordinates
38.8973°N, 82.5693°W
Timezone
America/New_York
County
Gallia County County
Nearest Airport
Greater Portsmouth Regional (PMH) 15 miles away
Precipitation & Snow
Annual Rainfall43.1"
13% above US avg
Wettest Month (Jul)4.57"
Driest Month (Jan)2.68"
Air Quality
AQI Median
43.0
Rating
Good
Natural Hazard Risk
Overall Risk
Relatively Low
Risk Score
48.3 / 100
Social Vulnerability
75.9 / 100
Community Resilience
36.0 / 100
Hazard Breakdown
Tornado
Very Low
Hurricane
Very Low
Earthquake
Very Low
Wildfire
Very Low
Flood
Relatively Low
Hail
Very Low
Strong Wind
Relatively Low
Heat Wave
Relatively Moderate
Winter Weather
Relatively Low
Lightning
Relatively Low
Ice Storm
Relatively Moderate
Drought
Relatively Low
Cold Wave
Very Low
Landslide
Relatively Moderate
Source: FEMA National Risk Index v1.20 (Dec 2025)
Earthquake History
39 earthquakes (M2.5+) recorded within 150 km since 1990.
Strongest on record: M3.6.
Feb 19, 1995
8 km SSE of Rocky Fork Point, Ohio
M3.6
82 km
10 km
Nov 20, 2013
2 km SW of Buchtel, Ohio
M3.5
69 km
8 km
Apr 4, 2010
14 km SW of Gassaway, West Virginia
M3.4
147 km
0 km
May 24, 2017
1 km S of McArthur, Ohio
M3.4
38 km
10 km
Apr 24, 2009
7 km ENE of Rio Grande, Ohio
M3.4
23 km
8 km
Sep 8, 1990
5 km N of Owingsville, Kentucky
M3.3
130 km
0 km
Apr 24, 2025
3 km S of Pleasant City, Ohio
M3.1
140 km
6 km
Feb 3, 2025
2 km NNW of Oak Hill, Ohio
M3.1
3 km
26 km
Aug 31, 2011
3 km SE of Lowell, Ohio
M3.1
117 km
5 km
Apr 22, 2025
3 km ESE of Buffalo, Ohio
M3.1
145 km
5 km
Apr 2, 2017
5 km W of Graysville, Ohio
M3.0
143 km
4 km
Jun 28, 1991
4 km ENE of Pratt, West Virginia
M3.0
130 km
7 km
Apr 25, 2020
2 km SE of South Shore, Kentucky
M2.9
38 km
27 km
May 9, 2025
3 km S of Pleasant City, Ohio
M2.9
139 km
5 km
Aug 31, 2011
2 km NNW of Belmont, West Virginia
M2.8
125 km
5 km
May 6, 2002
3 km SE of Racine, Ohio
M2.8
59 km
5 km
Apr 29, 2025
1 km SE of Pleasant City, Ohio
M2.8
142 km
2 km
Feb 3, 2025
0 km NE of Reno, Ohio
M2.8
115 km
10 km
Jul 30, 2013
12 km SSW of Glenville, West Virginia
M2.8
144 km
13 km
Mar 17, 1999
2 km NNE of Ripley, Ohio
M2.8
110 km
0 km
Source: USGS Earthquake Catalog (M2.5+, 1990–2025). Sorted by magnitude.
Tornado History
207 tornadoes (EF0+) recorded within 100 km since 1950.
Strongest on record: EF5. Total: 10 fatalities, 209 injuries.
Date
Rating
Distance
Path
Fatalities
Apr 23, 1968
EF5
30 km
34.0 mi
7
Sep 16, 2010
EF3
73 km
9.1 mi
1
Oct 13, 1999
EF3
86 km
3.6 mi
0
Jun 30, 1993
EF3
97 km
15.0 mi
0
Apr 3, 1974
EF3
90 km
15.5 mi
1
Sep 3, 1970
EF3
91 km
2.3 mi
0
Apr 23, 1968
EF3
38 km
0.1 mi
0
Apr 8, 1965
EF3
59 km
6.9 mi
0
Apr 8, 1965
EF3
36 km
2.0 mi
0
Feb 10, 1959
EF3
100 km
10.5 mi
0
Apr 2, 2024
EF2
70 km
1.1 mi
0
Apr 2, 2024
EF2
25 km
1.9 mi
0
Apr 2, 2024
EF2
84 km
8.0 mi
0
Jun 8, 2022
EF2
55 km
9.1 mi
0
Oct 15, 2021
EF2
80 km
0.9 mi
0
May 27, 2019
EF2
70 km
5.3 mi
0
Jul 4, 2016
EF2
89 km
2.6 mi
0
Mar 2, 2012
EF2
83 km
11.1 mi
1
Sep 16, 2010
EF2
97 km
7.0 mi
0
Sep 16, 2010
EF2
63 km
3.3 mi
0
Source: NOAA Storm Prediction Center (EF0+, 1950–2024, US only).
Wildfire History
20 wildfires (100+ acres) recorded within 100 km.
Largest: MILL CREEK ROAD (7,029 acres, 1987).
Year
Name
Acres Burned
Distance
1987
MILL CREEK ROAD
7,029
98 km
1987
PLUM BRANCH
6,223
91 km
1991
PRICHARD
5,220
76 km
1999
UNNAMED
3,373
97 km
2009
UNNAMED
3,259
61 km
1991
DUNLOW
3,074
96 km
1987
UNNAMED
2,559
90 km
1987
UNNAMED
2,302
82 km
1987
KIAHS CREEK
1,770
99 km
1987
TRACE BRANCH
1,760
96 km
1987
UNNAMED
1,683
94 km
1987
LITTLE COAL RIVER
1,565
100 km
1987
UNNAMED
1,388
96 km
2022
127
1,349
15 km
2019
CY19 BLUEGRASS PRESCRIBED BURN
1,190
31 km
1994
UNNAMED
1,085
97 km
2022
LONG RIDGE RX UNIT 37-38
1,050
74 km
2003
PEACH ORCHARD
1,043
45 km
2021
LONG RIDGE RX UNIT 1-12
1,037
74 km
1991
PADDLE CREEK
1,009
89 km
Source: NIFC/IRWIN Wildfire Records (100+ acres).
Monthly Weather
Month
Avg Temperature
Precipitation
Summary
January
32°F (0°C)
2.7 in
Coldest, Driest
February
33°F (0°C)
2.8 in
March
42°F (6°C)
3.8 in
April
52°F (11°C)
3.7 in
May
61°F (16°C)
4.3 in
June
70°F (21°C)
3.7 in
July
76°F (25°C)
4.6 in
Warmest, Wettest
August
73°F (23°C)
4.0 in
September
66°F (19°C)
3.2 in
October
54°F (12°C)
2.7 in
November
44°F (7°C)
3.2 in
December
35°F (2°C)
3.3 in
Oak Hill has a seasonal temperature swing of 44°F / from 32°F in January to 76°F in July. Total annual precipitation is 41.8 inches, with July being the wettest month (4.6") and January the driest (2.7").