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Weather & Climate in Oglesby, IL

Temperature, precipitation, air quality, natural hazards, and monthly weather data.

Oglesby experiences four distinct seasons with an average annual temperature of 50°F (10°C). Winters average 22°F in January while summers reach 73°F in July. The area gets 275 sunny days per year, well above the U.S. average of 205 / making it one of the sunnier locations in the country. Annual precipitation totals 38.1 inches. The area receives 28.5 inches of snow annually, a moderate snowfall amount. Air quality is rated Good with a median AQI of 43. The city sits at an elevation of 636 feet.

Temperature

22°F Jan (-6°C) 73°F Jul (23°C)
Annual Average49.6°F
8% below US avg
January Average22°F (-6°C)
July Average73°F (23°C)
Sunny Days275 days/yr

Geography

Elevation636 ft (194 m)
Area1.6 sq mi (4.1 km²)
Population Density746/sq mi
Coordinates41.2932°N, 89.0710°W
TimezoneAmerica/Chicago
CountyPutnam County County
Nearest AirportIllinois Valley Regional-Walter A Duncan Field (VYS)
6 miles away

Precipitation & Snow

Annual Rainfall 38.1"
0% below US avg
Snowfall 28.5"
Wettest Month (Jun) 4.06"
Driest Month (Feb) 1.30"

Air Quality

AQI Median43.0
RatingGood

Natural Hazard Risk

Overall RiskVery Low
Risk Score9.2 / 100
Social Vulnerability34.8 / 100
Community Resilience79.9 / 100

Hazard Breakdown

Tornado Relatively Low
Hurricane Very Low
Earthquake Very Low
Wildfire Very Low
Flood Very Low
Hail Very Low
Strong Wind Relatively Low
Heat Wave Very Low
Winter Weather Very Low
Lightning Very Low
Ice Storm Very Low
Drought Relatively Low
Cold Wave Relatively Low
Landslide Very Low
Source: FEMA National Risk Index v1.20 (Dec 2025)

Earthquake History

8 earthquakes (M2.5+) recorded within 150 km since 1990. Strongest on record: M4.2.

Jun 28, 2004 12 km NW of Dayton, Illinois M4.2 23 km 10 km
Feb 10, 2010 2 km NW of Lily Lake, Illinois M3.8 89 km 10 km
Sep 2, 1999 8 km W of Amboy, Illinois M3.5 56 km 5 km
Nov 4, 2013 1 km SSW of Lyons, Illinois M3.2 118 km 1 km
Jul 15, 2024 2 km WNW of Somonauk, Illinois M3.1 49 km 10 km
Mar 25, 2015 3 km WNW of Lake in the Hills, Illinois M2.9 115 km 6 km
Jun 10, 2013 4 km NNE of Virgil, Illinois M2.6 91 km 5 km
Mar 15, 2025 6 km W of Dwight, Illinois M2.6 53 km 5 km
Source: USGS Earthquake Catalog (M2.5+, 1990–2025). Sorted by magnitude.

Tornado History

681 tornadoes (EF0+) recorded within 100 km since 1950. Strongest on record: EF5. Total: 57 fatalities, 985 injuries.

Date Rating Distance Path Fatalities
Aug 28, 1990 EF5 74 km 16.4 mi 29
Apr 9, 2015 EF4 65 km 30.1 mi 2
Nov 17, 2013 EF4 86 km 46.4 mi 3
Jul 13, 2004 EF4 59 km 9.6 mi 0
Mar 29, 1981 EF4 85 km 5.1 mi 0
Jun 29, 1979 EF4 75 km 5.4 mi 0
Jun 29, 1976 EF4 79 km 4.9 mi 0
Jun 13, 1976 EF4 99 km 3.3 mi 2
Apr 17, 1963 EF4 82 km 57.3 mi 1
Jun 20, 2021 EF3 89 km 17.6 mi 0
Feb 28, 2017 EF3 49 km 17.8 mi 0
Feb 28, 2017 EF3 11 km 11.5 mi 2
Jun 22, 2015 EF3 58 km 16.3 mi 0
Jun 5, 2010 EF3 36 km 8.6 mi 0
Apr 20, 2004 EF3 18 km 15.8 mi 8
May 9, 1995 EF3 61 km 22.0 mi 0
Mar 27, 1991 EF3 87 km 15.0 mi 0
Apr 27, 1984 EF3 68 km 9.0 mi 1
Apr 2, 1982 EF3 95 km 12.0 mi 0
Aug 5, 1979 EF3 91 km 5.7 mi 0
Source: NOAA Storm Prediction Center (EF0+, 1950–2024, US only).

Wildfire History

8 wildfires (100+ acres) recorded within 100 km. Largest: UNNAMED (1,741 acres, 2019).

Year Name Acres Burned Distance
2019 UNNAMED 1,741 76 km
2019 UNNAMED 1,664 81 km
2021 NORTHEAST PRAIRIE UNIT 3 978 87 km
2024 NORTHEAST PRAIRIE 3 RX 938 87 km
2021 UNNAMED 738 86 km
2021 MIDDLE GRANT CREEK 700 77 km
2019 UNNAMED 698 87 km
2017 UNNAMED 549 77 km
Source: NIFC/IRWIN Wildfire Records (100+ acres).

Monthly Weather

Month Avg Temperature Precipitation Summary
January 22°F (-6°C) 1.5 in Coldest
February 26°F (-3°C) 1.3 in Driest
March 38°F (3°C) 2.7 in
April 50°F (10°C) 3.6 in
May 61°F (16°C) 3.9 in
June 70°F (21°C) 4.1 in Wettest
July 73°F (23°C) 3.8 in Warmest
August 72°F (22°C) 3.7 in
September 65°F (18°C) 3.7 in
October 53°F (12°C) 2.6 in
November 40°F (4°C) 2.8 in
December 27°F (-3°C) 2.2 in

Oglesby has a seasonal temperature swing of 51°F / from 22°F in January to 73°F in July. Total annual precipitation is 35.8 inches, with June being the wettest month (4.1") and February the driest (1.3").

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