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Weather & Climate in Oneida, KS
Temperature, precipitation, air quality, natural hazards, and monthly weather data.
Oneida experiences four distinct seasons with an average annual temperature of 53°F (11°C). Winters average 26°F in January while summers reach 77°F in July. The area gets 302 sunny days per year, well above the U.S. average of 205 / making it one of the sunnier locations in the country. Annual precipitation totals 34.7 inches. The area receives 16.9 inches of snow annually, a moderate snowfall amount. Air quality is rated Good with a median AQI of 39. The city sits at an elevation of 1,274 feet.
Temperature
26°F Jan (-4°C)
77°F Jul (25°C)
| Annual Average | 52.6°F |
| 3% below US avg | |
| January Average | 26°F (-4°C) |
| July Average | 77°F (25°C) |
| Sunny Days | 302 days/yr |
Geography
| Elevation | 1,274 ft (388 m) |
| Area | 0.2 sq mi (0.6 km²) |
| Population Density | 674/sq mi |
| Coordinates | 39.8668°N, 95.9398°W |
| Timezone | America/Chicago |
| County | Brown County County |
| Nearest Airport | Philip Billard Municipal (TOP) 58 miles away |
Precipitation & Snow
Air Quality
| AQI Median | 39.0 |
| Rating | Good |
Natural Hazard Risk
| Overall Risk | Very Low |
| Risk Score | 15.3 / 100 |
| Social Vulnerability | 20.2 / 100 |
| Community Resilience | 82.3 / 100 |
Hazard Breakdown
| Tornado | Relatively Low |
| Hurricane | No Rating |
| Earthquake | Very Low |
| Wildfire | Relatively Low |
| Flood | Very Low |
| Hail | Relatively Low |
| Strong Wind | Relatively Low |
| Heat Wave | Relatively Low |
| Winter Weather | Relatively Low |
| Lightning | Very Low |
| Ice Storm | Relatively Low |
| Drought | Relatively Moderate |
| Cold Wave | Very Low |
| Landslide | Very Low |
Source: FEMA National Risk Index v1.20 (Dec 2025)
Earthquake History
7 earthquakes (M2.5+) recorded within 150 km since 1990. Strongest on record: M3.6.
| Dec 17, 2009 | 2 km NW of Auburn, Nebraska | M3.6 | 60 km | 5 km |
| Jul 16, 2004 | 6 km SSE of Riverton, Iowa | M3.5 | 91 km | 5 km |
| Mar 23, 2007 | 5 km N of Nortonville, Kansas | M3.1 | 68 km | 5 km |
| Feb 11, 1995 | 6 km E of Clearmont, Missouri | M3.1 | 110 km | 5 km |
| May 13, 1999 | 6 km WSW of Kansas City, Kansas | M3.0 | 136 km | 5 km |
| Jan 6, 2014 | 5 km NW of Liberty, Nebraska | M2.9 | 58 km | 5 km |
| Mar 31, 1993 | 2 km SE of Nemaha, Nebraska | M2.9 | 56 km | 5 km |
Source: USGS Earthquake Catalog (M2.5+, 1990–2025). Sorted by magnitude.
Tornado History
595 tornadoes (EF0+) recorded within 100 km since 1950. Strongest on record: EF4. Total: 7 fatalities, 308 injuries.
| Date | Rating | Distance | Path | Fatalities |
| Mar 29, 1979 | EF4 | 96 km | 18.8 mi | 0 |
| Aug 6, 1962 | EF4 | 41 km | 11.0 mi | 0 |
| May 19, 1960 | EF4 | 86 km | 20.6 mi | 0 |
| May 19, 1960 | EF4 | 76 km | 27.5 mi | 1 |
| Apr 5, 1954 | EF4 | 90 km | 6.3 mi | 0 |
| Apr 30, 2024 | EF3 | 68 km | 2.2 mi | 1 |
| May 21, 2019 | EF3 | 6 km | 5.9 mi | 0 |
| Jun 3, 2014 | EF3 | 15 km | 6.3 mi | 0 |
| May 28, 2013 | EF3 | 27 km | 4.4 mi | 0 |
| Apr 26, 1991 | EF3 | 90 km | 14.0 mi | 0 |
| Apr 26, 1991 | EF3 | 87 km | 24.0 mi | 0 |
| Apr 26, 1984 | EF3 | 68 km | 32.0 mi | 0 |
| May 31, 1978 | EF3 | 72 km | 37.0 mi | 3 |
| Jun 11, 1967 | EF3 | 81 km | 43.9 mi | 0 |
| May 11, 1966 | EF3 | 78 km | 9.9 mi | 0 |
| Apr 10, 1965 | EF3 | 86 km | 23.2 mi | 0 |
| Apr 28, 1963 | EF3 | 57 km | 4.9 mi | 1 |
| May 19, 1960 | EF3 | 83 km | 11.5 mi | 0 |
| May 19, 1960 | EF3 | 95 km | 13.3 mi | 0 |
| May 16, 1960 | EF3 | 47 km | 13.3 mi | 0 |
Source: NOAA Storm Prediction Center (EF0+, 1950–2024, US only).
Wildfire History
20 wildfires (100+ acres) recorded within 100 km. Largest: AXELTON-BURKLUND (8,831 acres, 2024).
| Year | Name | Acres Burned | Distance |
| 2024 | AXELTON-BURKLUND | 8,831 | 75 km |
| 2023 | SMITH HILLS | 8,445 | 96 km |
| 2022 | CARLSON | 6,101 | 73 km |
| 2005 | OAKS | 5,673 | 60 km |
| 2017 | WARREN ROAD | 5,037 | 85 km |
| 2014 | SHANNON CREEK | 3,954 | 68 km |
| 1995 | UNNAMED | 3,244 | 54 km |
| 2004 | KRAUSE | 3,012 | 58 km |
| 2020 | BOURBONAIS CREEK | 2,803 | 73 km |
| 2021 | 345 | 2,430 | 88 km |
| 1988 | UNNAMED | 2,186 | 86 km |
| 1996 | UNNAMED | 1,819 | 59 km |
| 2016 | BLUE RAPIDS | 1,744 | 73 km |
| 2021 | 4 DELTA 21 | 1,708 | 56 km |
| 2012 | UNNAMED | 1,602 | 100 km |
| 2011 | 182 | 1,575 | 53 km |
| 1996 | UNNAMED | 1,575 | 88 km |
| 2023 | ROCK CREEK | 1,433 | 99 km |
| 1994 | UNNAMED | 1,408 | 85 km |
| 1991 | UNNAMED | 1,296 | 98 km |
Source: NIFC/IRWIN Wildfire Records (100+ acres).
Monthly Weather
| Month | Avg Temperature | Precipitation | Summary |
|---|---|---|---|
| January | 26°F (-4°C) | 0.8 in | Coldest, Driest |
| February | 31°F (-1°C) | 0.9 in | |
| March | 42°F (5°C) | 2.2 in | |
| April | 53°F (12°C) | 2.9 in | |
| May | 63°F (17°C) | 4.4 in | |
| June | 73°F (23°C) | 4.6 in | Wettest |
| July | 77°F (25°C) | 4.1 in | Warmest |
| August | 76°F (24°C) | 4.1 in | |
| September | 67°F (20°C) | 4.1 in | |
| October | 55°F (13°C) | 2.6 in | |
| November | 40°F (5°C) | 1.8 in | |
| December | 30°F (-1°C) | 1.1 in |
Oneida has a seasonal temperature swing of 51°F / from 26°F in January to 77°F in July. Total annual precipitation is 33.6 inches, with June being the wettest month (4.6") and January the driest (0.8").