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Weather & Climate in Ongi, Mongolia

Temperature, precipitation, air quality, natural hazards, and monthly weather data.

Ongi has a cool climate with an average annual temperature of 32°F (0°C). Winters average 3°F in January while summers reach 60°F in July. The area gets 337 sunny days per year, well above the U.S. average of 205 / making it one of the sunnier locations in the country. Annual precipitation totals 17.3 inches (drier than the 38-inch national average). The area receives 20.8 inches of snow annually, a moderate snowfall amount. The city sits at an elevation of 6,532 feet.

Temperature

3°F Jan (-16°C) 60°F Jul (16°C)
Annual Average32.3°F
40% below US avg
January Average3°F (-16°C)
July Average60°F (16°C)
Sunny Days337 days/yr

Geography

Elevation6,532 ft (1,991 m)
Area7.5 sq mi (19.4 km²)
Population Density0/sq mi
Coordinates46.4667°N, 102.2833°W
TimezoneAsia/Ulaanbaatar

Precipitation & Snow

Annual Rainfall 17.3"
54% below US avg
Snowfall 20.8"
Wettest Month (Jul) 3.00"
Driest Month (Jan) 0.10"

Air Quality

Earthquake History

4 earthquakes (M2.5+) recorded within 150 km since 1990. Strongest on record: M4.9.

Mar 4, 2009 100 km SSE of Bayanhongor, Mongolia M4.9 132 km 10 km
Sep 27, 2023 48 km NNW of Kharkhorin, Mongolia M4.3 131 km 10 km
Feb 16, 2019 58 km N of Kharkhorin, Mongolia M4.3 144 km 10 km
Apr 14, 2018 87 km SE of Arvayheer, Mongolia M4.1 131 km 14 km
Source: USGS Earthquake Catalog (M2.5+, 1990–2025). Sorted by magnitude.

Monthly Weather

Month Avg Temperature Precipitation Summary
January 3°F (-16°C) 0.1 in Coldest, Driest
February 7°F (-14°C) 0.1 in
March 19°F (-7°C) 0.1 in
April 35°F (2°C) 0.4 in
May 49°F (9°C) 0.8 in
June 57°F (14°C) 1.9 in
July 60°F (16°C) 3.0 in Warmest, Wettest
August 57°F (14°C) 2.5 in
September 47°F (8°C) 0.9 in
October 33°F (1°C) 0.3 in
November 17°F (-9°C) 0.2 in
December 6°F (-15°C) 0.1 in

Ongi has a seasonal temperature swing of 58°F / from 3°F in January to 60°F in July. Total annual precipitation is 10.4 inches, with July being the wettest month (3.0") and January the driest (0.1").

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