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Weather & Climate in Osh, Kyrgyzstan

Temperature, precipitation, air quality, natural hazards, and monthly weather data.

Osh experiences four distinct seasons with an average annual temperature of 54°F (12°C). Winters average 26°F in January while summers reach 77°F in July. The area gets 312 sunny days per year, well above the U.S. average of 205 / making it one of the sunnier locations in the country. Annual precipitation totals 13.1 inches (drier than the 38-inch national average). The area receives 3.5 inches of snow annually. The city sits at an elevation of 3,241 feet.

Temperature

26°F Jan (-3°C) 77°F Jul (25°C)
Annual Average53.7°F
1% below US avg
January Average26°F (-3°C)
July Average77°F (25°C)
Sunny Days312 days/yr

Geography

Elevation3,241 ft (988 m)
Area70.5 sq mi (182.5 km²)
Population Density4,572/sq mi
Coordinates40.5283°N, 72.7985°W
TimezoneAsia/Bishkek

Precipitation & Snow

Annual Rainfall 13.1"
66% below US avg
Snowfall 3.5"
Wettest Month (Apr) 1.73"
Driest Month (Aug) 0.43"

Air Quality

Earthquake History

527 earthquakes (M2.5+) recorded within 150 km since 1990. Strongest on record: M6.4.

Jun 26, 2016 92 km E of Kyzyl-Eshme, Kyrgyzstan M6.4 125 km 13 km
May 15, 1992 4 km WSW of Kochkor-Ata, Kyrgyzstan M6.2 63 km 50 km
Jul 19, 2011 16 km NNE of Aydarken, Kyrgyzstan M6.1 128 km 20 km
Jan 9, 1997 Kyrgyzstan M5.8 137 km 22 km
Oct 8, 1995 9 km SE of Uchq?rghon Shahri, Uzbekistan M5.7 79 km 15 km
Jan 1, 2008 31 km SSE of Osh, Kyrgyzstan M5.6 31 km 6 km
Jun 28, 2016 92 km E of Kyzyl-Eshme, Kyrgyzstan M5.5 126 km 14 km
Sep 5, 2002 29 km SE of Shohimardon, Uzbekistan M5.5 108 km 32 km
Mar 29, 1990 86 km ESE of Kyzyl-Eshme, Kyrgyzstan M5.4 131 km 25 km
Sep 7, 2010 135 km E of Kyzyl-Eshme, Kyrgyzstan M5.4 149 km 10 km
Jun 27, 2016 113 km E of Kyzyl-Eshme, Kyrgyzstan M5.3 136 km 10 km
Oct 31, 1991 23 km SE of Nookat, Kyrgyzstan M5.2 42 km 21 km
Jul 1, 2009 100 km E of Kyzyl-Eshme, Kyrgyzstan M5.2 118 km 40 km
Dec 1, 1990 23 km ENE of Uzgen, Kyrgyzstan M5.2 73 km 29 km
May 5, 2003 4 km ENE of Kochkor-Ata, Kyrgyzstan M5.1 62 km 33 km
Jun 29, 2016 96 km E of Kyzyl-Eshme, Kyrgyzstan M5.1 132 km 10 km
Feb 20, 1995 4 km NW of Kochkor-Ata, Kyrgyzstan M5.1 67 km 39 km
May 6, 2020 130 km ESE of Nookat, Kyrgyzstan M5.1 135 km 10 km
Aug 5, 2025 33 km N of Massy, Kyrgyzstan M5.1 94 km 10 km
Jan 5, 1992 5 km E of Pop, Uzbekistan M5.0 142 km 16 km
Source: USGS Earthquake Catalog (M2.5+, 1990-2025). Sorted by magnitude.

Monthly Weather

Month Avg Temperature Precipitation Summary
January 26°F (-3°C) 1.1 in Coldest
February 31°F (-0°C) 1.4 in
March 43°F (6°C) 1.7 in
April 57°F (14°C) 1.7 in Wettest
May 66°F (19°C) 1.6 in
June 74°F (23°C) 0.9 in
July 77°F (25°C) 0.6 in Warmest
August 75°F (24°C) 0.4 in Driest
September 67°F (19°C) 0.5 in
October 55°F (13°C) 1.1 in
November 42°F (6°C) 1.1 in
December 32°F (-0°C) 1.1 in

Osh has a seasonal temperature swing of 51°F / from 26°F in January to 77°F in July. Total annual precipitation is 13.1 inches, with April being the wettest month (1.7") and August the driest (0.4").

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