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Weather & Climate in Oygon, Mongolia

Temperature, precipitation, air quality, natural hazards, and monthly weather data.

Oygon has a cool climate with an average annual temperature of 25°F (-4°C). Winters average -4°F in January while summers reach 58°F in July / a wide seasonal temperature swing of 62°F. The area gets 322 sunny days per year, well above the U.S. average of 205 / making it one of the sunnier locations in the country. Annual precipitation totals 13.0 inches (drier than the 38-inch national average). The area receives 30.4 inches of snow annually, a moderate snowfall amount. The city sits at an elevation of 5,794 feet.

Temperature

-4°F Jan (-20°C) 58°F Jul (15°C)
Annual Average25.0°F
54% below US avg
January Average-4°F (-20°C)
July Average58°F (15°C)
Sunny Days322 days/yr

Geography

Elevation5,794 ft (1,766 m)
Area12.4 sq mi (32.0 km²)
Population Density0/sq mi
Coordinates48.9856°N, 96.5434°W
TimezoneAsia/Hovd

Precipitation & Snow

Annual Rainfall 13.0"
66% below US avg
Snowfall 30.4"
Wettest Month (Jul) 2.40"
Driest Month (Jan) 0.10"

Air Quality

Earthquake History

8 earthquakes (M2.5+) recorded within 150 km since 1990. Strongest on record: M5.1.

May 27, 1991 87 km SSW of Erzin, Russia M5.1 142 km 19 km
Mar 3, 2008 56 km NNW of Tosontsengel, Mongolia M4.6 108 km 29 km
Jul 10, 2012 96 km ESE of Erzin, Russia M4.4 106 km 10 km
Jul 24, 2001 96 km N of Tosontsengel, Mongolia M4.4 148 km 33 km
Apr 6, 2022 108 km S of Kungurtug, Russia M4.2 105 km 10 km
Feb 8, 1999 79 km SSW of Erzin, Russia M4.1 139 km 33 km
Jul 7, 2001 102 km S of Erzin, Russia M4.1 126 km 33 km
Aug 31, 1996 83 km NNW of Tosontsengel, Mongolia M3.9 108 km 33 km
Source: USGS Earthquake Catalog (M2.5+, 1990–2025). Sorted by magnitude.

Monthly Weather

Month Avg Temperature Precipitation Summary
January -4°F (-20°C) 0.1 in Driest
February -8°F (-22°C) 0.1 in
March 7°F (-14°C) 0.2 in
April 31°F (-1°C) 0.5 in
May 45°F (7°C) 0.7 in
June 55°F (13°C) 1.4 in
July 58°F (15°C) 2.4 in Warmest, Wettest
August 55°F (13°C) 1.9 in
September 44°F (6°C) 0.9 in
October 28°F (-2°C) 0.4 in
November 6°F (-14°C) 0.3 in
December -8°F (-22°C) 0.2 in Coldest

Oygon has a seasonal temperature swing of 66°F / from -8°F in December to 58°F in July. Total annual precipitation is 9.1 inches, with July being the wettest month (2.4") and January the driest (0.1").

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