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Weather & Climate in Oymyakon, Russia

Temperature, precipitation, air quality, natural hazards, and monthly weather data.

Oymyakon has a cool climate with an average annual temperature of 4°F (-16°C). Winters average -49°F in January while summers reach 58°F in July / a wide seasonal temperature swing of 107°F. The area gets 320 sunny days per year, well above the U.S. average of 205 / making it one of the sunnier locations in the country. Annual precipitation totals 9.1 inches (drier than the 38-inch national average). The area receives 3.2 inches of snow annually. The city sits at an elevation of 2,270 feet.

Temperature

-49°F Jan (-45°C) 58°F Jul (14°C)
Annual Average4.1°F
92% below US avg
January Average-49°F (-45°C)
July Average58°F (14°C)
Sunny Days320 days/yr

Geography

Elevation2,270 ft (692 m)
Area1,750.2 sq mi (4,533.0 km²)
Population Density1/sq mi
Coordinates63.4622°N, 142.7949°W
TimezoneAsia/Magadan

Precipitation & Snow

Annual Rainfall 9.1"
76% below US avg
Snowfall 3.2"
Wettest Month (Jul) 2.13"
Driest Month (Mar) 0.16"

Air Quality

Earthquake History

2 earthquakes (M2.5+) recorded within 150 km since 1990. Strongest on record: M4.4.

Jul 27, 2009 117 km SE of Ust-Nera, Russia M4.4 131 km 10 km
Jun 27, 2005 102 km ESE of Ust-Nera, Russia M3.6 134 km 10 km
Source: USGS Earthquake Catalog (M2.5+, 1990–2025). Sorted by magnitude.

Monthly Weather

Month Avg Temperature Precipitation Summary
January -49°F (-45°C) 0.3 in Coldest
February -42°F (-41°C) 0.3 in
March -25°F (-31°C) 0.2 in Driest
April 7°F (-14°C) 0.2 in
May 36°F (2°C) 0.6 in
June 53°F (12°C) 1.5 in
July 58°F (14°C) 2.1 in Warmest, Wettest
August 51°F (10°C) 1.7 in
September 35°F (2°C) 0.9 in
October 5°F (-15°C) 0.6 in
November -32°F (-36°C) 0.4 in
December -48°F (-44°C) 0.3 in

Oymyakon has a seasonal temperature swing of 106°F / from -49°F in January to 58°F in July. Total annual precipitation is 9.1 inches, with July being the wettest month (2.1") and March the driest (0.2").

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