Temperature, precipitation, air quality, natural hazards, and monthly weather data.
Patterson experiences four distinct seasons with an average annual temperature of 50°F (10°C). Winters average 22°F in January while summers reach 75°F in July. The area gets 275 sunny days per year, well above the U.S. average of 205 / making it one of the sunnier locations in the country. Annual precipitation totals 37.8 inches. The area receives 30.8 inches of snow annually, a moderate snowfall amount. Air quality is rated Good with a median AQI of 43. The city sits at an elevation of 877 feet.
Temperature
22°F Jan (-6°C)75°F Jul (24°C)
Annual Average
49.9°F
8% below US avg
January Average
22°F (-6°C)
July Average
75°F (24°C)
Sunny Days
275 days/yr
Geography
Elevation
877 ft (267 m)
Area
0.2 sq mi (0.5 km²)
Population Density
651/sq mi
Coordinates
41.3484°N, 93.8776°W
Timezone
America/Chicago
County
Warren County County
Nearest Airport
Des Moines International (DSM) 14 miles away
Precipitation & Snow
Annual Rainfall37.8"
1% below US avg
Snowfall30.8"
Wettest Month (Jun)4.69"
Driest Month (Jan)0.91"
Air Quality
AQI Median
43.0
Rating
Good
Natural Hazard Risk
Overall Risk
Very Low
Risk Score
36.1 / 100
Social Vulnerability
10.6 / 100
Community Resilience
91.3 / 100
Hazard Breakdown
Tornado
Relatively Moderate
Hurricane
Very Low
Earthquake
Very Low
Wildfire
Very Low
Flood
Relatively Low
Hail
Relatively Low
Strong Wind
Relatively Moderate
Heat Wave
Relatively Low
Winter Weather
Relatively Low
Lightning
Relatively Moderate
Ice Storm
Relatively Low
Drought
Relatively High
Cold Wave
Relatively Low
Landslide
Relatively Low
Source: FEMA National Risk Index v1.20 (Dec 2025)
Earthquake History
1 earthquake (M2.5+) recorded within 150 km since 1990.
Strongest on record: M3.1.
Feb 11, 1995
6 km E of Clearmont, Missouri
M3.1
130 km
5 km
Source: USGS Earthquake Catalog (M2.5+, 1990–2025). Sorted by magnitude.
Tornado History
670 tornadoes (EF0+) recorded within 100 km since 1950.
Strongest on record: EF5. Total: 20 fatalities, 346 injuries.
Date
Rating
Distance
Path
Fatalities
Jun 13, 1976
EF5
65 km
21.3 mi
0
Jun 27, 1953
EF5
70 km
0.1 mi
1
Mar 5, 2022
EF4
30 km
70.6 mi
6
Apr 8, 1999
EF4
51 km
56.0 mi
0
May 27, 1995
EF4
80 km
30.0 mi
0
May 27, 1995
EF4
55 km
57.0 mi
0
May 24, 1989
EF4
82 km
49.0 mi
0
May 24, 1989
EF4
98 km
66.0 mi
0
Sep 28, 1986
EF4
50 km
20.0 mi
0
Jun 2, 1980
EF4
81 km
31.2 mi
0
Jun 18, 1974
EF4
48 km
15.3 mi
2
May 20, 1959
EF4
95 km
17.2 mi
0
May 10, 1959
EF4
65 km
41.1 mi
0
May 10, 1953
EF4
70 km
6.4 mi
0
Mar 5, 2022
EF3
61 km
11.3 mi
1
Aug 20, 2019
EF3
31 km
5.4 mi
0
Jul 19, 2018
EF3
79 km
9.2 mi
0
Jun 22, 2015
EF3
67 km
11.1 mi
0
Nov 12, 2005
EF3
93 km
17.6 mi
1
Apr 8, 1999
EF3
43 km
39.0 mi
0
Source: NOAA Storm Prediction Center (EF0+, 1950–2024, US only).
Wildfire History
1 wildfire (100+ acres) recorded within 100 km.
Largest: NEAL SMITH WUI 2016 1 (1,050 acres, 2016).
Year
Name
Acres Burned
Distance
2016
NEAL SMITH WUI 2016 1
1,050
56 km
Source: NIFC/IRWIN Wildfire Records (100+ acres).
Monthly Weather
Month
Avg Temperature
Precipitation
Summary
January
22°F (-6°C)
0.9 in
Coldest, Driest
February
26°F (-3°C)
1.0 in
March
38°F (3°C)
2.2 in
April
50°F (10°C)
3.3 in
May
61°F (16°C)
4.1 in
June
71°F (21°C)
4.7 in
Wettest
July
75°F (24°C)
3.9 in
Warmest
August
73°F (23°C)
4.0 in
September
65°F (18°C)
3.8 in
October
53°F (11°C)
2.7 in
November
38°F (3°C)
1.9 in
December
25°F (-4°C)
1.1 in
Patterson has a seasonal temperature swing of 53°F / from 22°F in January to 75°F in July. Total annual precipitation is 33.6 inches, with June being the wettest month (4.7") and January the driest (0.9").