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Weather & Climate in Perry, IL

Temperature, precipitation, air quality, natural hazards, and monthly weather data.

Perry experiences four distinct seasons with an average annual temperature of 53°F (12°C). Winters average 27°F in January while summers reach 76°F in July. The area gets 302 sunny days per year, well above the U.S. average of 205 / making it one of the sunnier locations in the country. Annual precipitation totals 39.1 inches. The area receives 20.9 inches of snow annually, a moderate snowfall amount. Air quality is rated Good with a median AQI of 43. The city sits at an elevation of 588 feet.

Temperature

27°F Jan (-3°C) 76°F Jul (25°C)
Annual Average53.3°F
1% below US avg
January Average27°F (-3°C)
July Average76°F (25°C)
Sunny Days302 days/yr

Geography

Elevation588 ft (179 m)
Area0.2 sq mi (0.4 km²)
Population Density651/sq mi
Coordinates39.7822°N, 90.7473°W
TimezoneAmerica/Chicago
CountyBrown County County
Nearest AirportQuincy Regional-Baldwin Field (UIN)
26 miles away

Precipitation & Snow

Annual Rainfall 39.1"
3% above US avg
Snowfall 20.9"
Wettest Month (May) 4.45"
Driest Month (Jan) 1.46"

Air Quality

AQI Median43.0
RatingGood

Natural Hazard Risk

Overall RiskVery Low
Risk Score4.7 / 100
Social Vulnerability33.6 / 100
Community Resilience71.1 / 100

Hazard Breakdown

Tornado Very Low
Hurricane Very Low
Earthquake Very Low
Wildfire Very Low
Flood Very Low
Hail Very Low
Strong Wind Relatively Low
Heat Wave Relatively Low
Winter Weather Very Low
Lightning Very Low
Ice Storm Very Low
Drought Relatively Low
Cold Wave Relatively Low
Landslide Relatively Low
Source: FEMA National Risk Index v1.20 (Dec 2025)

Earthquake History

5 earthquakes (M2.5+) recorded within 150 km since 1990. Strongest on record: M2.9.

Feb 8, 2004 6 km SSW of Stoutsville, Missouri M2.9 103 km 5 km
Apr 29, 2022 1 km SSW of Peerless Park, Missouri M2.8 141 km 8 km
May 5, 2008 3 km SSE of Fenton, Missouri M2.8 147 km 19 km
Sep 19, 2024 1 km S of Old Monroe, Missouri M2.6 96 km 2 km
Jan 15, 1998 1 km SSE of Fenton, Missouri M2.5 145 km 16 km
Source: USGS Earthquake Catalog (M2.5+, 1990–2025). Sorted by magnitude.

Tornado History

474 tornadoes (EF0+) recorded within 100 km since 1950. Strongest on record: EF4. Total: 10 fatalities, 419 injuries.

Date Rating Distance Path Fatalities
May 13, 1995 EF4 76 km 7.0 mi 0
Jun 14, 1957 EF4 90 km 4.3 mi 2
Apr 4, 2023 EF3 71 km 19.9 mi 0
Apr 19, 2011 EF3 88 km 4.3 mi 0
Dec 31, 2010 EF3 79 km 3.6 mi 0
Mar 13, 2006 EF3 97 km 44.5 mi 0
May 10, 2003 EF3 85 km 12.0 mi 0
Apr 8, 1999 EF3 87 km 7.5 mi 0
May 13, 1995 EF3 99 km 25.0 mi 0
May 9, 1995 EF3 88 km 50.0 mi 0
Apr 29, 1984 EF3 94 km 8.0 mi 0
May 1, 1983 EF3 68 km 4.0 mi 0
Jun 21, 1981 EF3 51 km 8.8 mi 1
Jul 26, 1978 EF3 83 km 8.9 mi 0
Aug 6, 1977 EF3 90 km 4.1 mi 0
Jul 23, 1975 EF3 100 km 14.0 mi 2
Jul 23, 1975 EF3 92 km 11.1 mi 0
Apr 13, 1974 EF3 83 km 11.0 mi 0
Sep 30, 1973 EF3 52 km 0.1 mi 0
May 15, 1968 EF3 93 km 12.6 mi 0
Source: NOAA Storm Prediction Center (EF0+, 1950–2024, US only).

Monthly Weather

Month Avg Temperature Precipitation Summary
January 27°F (-3°C) 1.5 in Coldest, Driest
February 30°F (-1°C) 1.6 in
March 42°F (5°C) 3.1 in
April 53°F (12°C) 3.8 in
May 63°F (17°C) 4.5 in Wettest
June 72°F (22°C) 3.7 in
July 76°F (25°C) 3.9 in Warmest
August 74°F (23°C) 3.4 in
September 67°F (19°C) 3.7 in
October 55°F (13°C) 3.0 in
November 42°F (6°C) 3.1 in
December 30°F (-1°C) 2.5 in

Perry has a seasonal temperature swing of 49°F / from 27°F in January to 76°F in July. Total annual precipitation is 37.6 inches, with May being the wettest month (4.5") and January the driest (1.5").

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