Weather & Climate in Petaluma, CA

Temperature, precipitation, air quality, natural hazards, and monthly weather data.

Petaluma enjoys a temperate climate with an average annual temperature of 58°F (14°C). Winters average 48°F in January while summers reach 67°F in July / relatively mild seasonal variation. The area gets 326 sunny days per year, well above the U.S. average of 205 / making it one of the sunnier locations in the country. Annual precipitation totals 25.6 inches (drier than the 38-inch national average). Air quality is rated Good with a median AQI of 48. The city sits at an elevation of 16 feet.

Temperature

48°F Jan (9°C) 67°F Jul (19°C)

Annual Average	58.0°F
	7% above US avg
January Average	48°F (9°C)
July Average	67°F (19°C)
Sunny Days	326 days/yr

Geography

Elevation	16 ft (5 m)
Area	14.5 sq mi (37.5 km²)
Population Density	4,114/sq mi
Coordinates	38.2423°N, 122.6288°W
Timezone	America/Los_Angeles
County	Marin County County
Nearest Airport	Metro Oakland International (OAK) 42 miles away

Precipitation & Snow

Annual Rainfall 25.6"

33% below US avg

Snowfall 0.0"

Wettest Month (Jan) 6.93"

Driest Month (Jul) 0.04"

Air Quality

AQI Median	48.0
Rating	Good

Natural Hazard Risk

Overall Risk	Relatively High
Risk Score	96.4 / 100
Social Vulnerability	24.7 / 100
Community Resilience	99.2 / 100

Hazard Breakdown

Tornado	Very Low
Earthquake	Relatively High
Wildfire	Relatively Moderate
Flood	Relatively High
Hail	Very Low
Strong Wind	Very Low
Heat Wave	Relatively Low
Winter Weather	Very Low
Lightning	Relatively Low
Drought	Relatively Low
Cold Wave	No Rating
Landslide	Relatively High
Coastal Flood	Very High
Tsunami	Relatively Moderate
Volcano	Very Low

Source: FEMA National Risk Index v1.20 (Dec 2025)

Earthquake History

4,236 earthquakes (M2.5+) recorded within 150 km since 1990. Strongest on record: M6.0.

Aug 24, 2014	The 2014 South Napa, California Earthquake	M6.0	28 km	11 km
Aug 10, 2016	20 km NNE of Upper Lake, California	M5.1	122 km	14 km
Sep 3, 2000	5 km WSW of Yountville, California	M4.9	24 km	9 km
Sep 4, 1995	13 km SW of Middletown, California	M4.8	50 km	7 km
Apr 18, 2007	15 km N of Potter Valley, California	M4.8	142 km	5 km
May 12, 2006	7 km W of Cobb, California	M4.7	66 km	4 km
May 21, 1996	8 km ESE of East Foothills, California	M4.7	126 km	8 km
Aug 11, 1993	14 km ESE of Alum Rock, California	M4.7	133 km	9 km
Jan 2, 2025	4 km NW of Cobb, CA	M4.7	68 km	1 km
Aug 18, 1999	0 km S of Bolinas, California	M4.6	38 km	8 km
Jan 11, 2000	6 km N of Geyserville, California	M4.6	64 km	6 km
Feb 18, 2004	4 km WNW of Cobb, California	M4.6	67 km	3 km
Sep 19, 2023	15 km SW of Westley, CA	M4.5	147 km	4 km
Jan 12, 2014	8 km W of Cobb, California	M4.5	66 km	2 km
Sep 25, 2012	3 km N of Talmage, California	M4.5	113 km	11 km
Aug 3, 2006	5 km W of Glen Ellen, California	M4.5	14 km	9 km
Jun 8, 2024	7 km NW of The Geysers, CA	M4.5	66 km	4 km
Sep 19, 1992	7 km NW of Cobb, California	M4.5	70 km	3 km
Apr 24, 2007	7 km WSW of Cobb, California	M4.5	63 km	2 km
Jun 3, 2023	2km NW of The Geysers, CA	M4.5	63 km	4 km

Source: USGS Earthquake Catalog (M2.5+, 1990-2025). Sorted by magnitude.

Tornado History

36 tornadoes (EF0+) recorded within 100 km since 1950. Strongest on record: EF2. Total: 1 injury.

Date	Rating	Distance	Path	Fatalities
Jun 1, 1958	EF2	31 km	15.0 mi	0
Mar 18, 2011	EF1	24 km	0.1 mi	0
Jan 23, 2010	EF1	84 km	1.6 mi	0
Mar 20, 2005	EF1	68 km	3.0 mi	0
Jan 27, 2005	EF1	60 km	0.5 mi	0
Dec 5, 1998	EF1	24 km	1.5 mi	0
Dec 23, 1996	EF1	26 km	6.0 mi	0
Feb 22, 1996	EF1	35 km	1.0 mi	0
Dec 2, 1992	EF1	25 km	1.0 mi	0
Dec 2, 1992	EF1	30 km	7.5 mi	0
Dec 2, 1992	EF1	38 km	3.0 mi	0
Feb 27, 1983	EF1	24 km	0.8 mi	0
Nov 10, 1964	EF1	35 km	1.0 mi	0
Feb 17, 1959	EF1	62 km	0.5 mi	0
Apr 1, 1958	EF1	73 km	0.2 mi	0
Sep 28, 2019	EF0	85 km	1.7 mi	0
Apr 27, 2016	EF0	54 km	0.2 mi	0
Feb 28, 2014	EF0	91 km	0.7 mi	0
Apr 7, 2011	EF0	44 km	0.1 mi	0
Mar 20, 2005	EF0	88 km	1.2 mi	0

Source: NOAA Storm Prediction Center (EF0+, 1950-2024, US only).

Tsunami History

5 tsunamis recorded within 500 km. Highest wave on record: 4.5 m (15 ft).

Year	Location	Cause	Max Wave	Deaths	Distance
1868	N. CALIFORNIA	Eruption + Earthquake	4.5 m	30	76 km
1989	N. CALIFORNIA	Earthquake	1.0 m	62	149 km
1856	N. CALIFORNIA	Eruption + Earthquake	0.6 m	-	87 km
1906	N. CALIFORNIA	Eruption + Earthquake	0.1 m	-	61 km
1865	N. CALIFORNIA	Eruption + Earthquake	-	-	132 km

Source: NOAA/NCEI Historical Tsunami Database.

Nearby Volcanoes

1 volcano within 200 km. Closest: Clear Lake (82 km).

Name	Type	Elevation	Last Eruption	Distance
Clear Lake	Volcanic field	1,439 m (4,721 ft)	Unknown	82 km

Source: Smithsonian Institution Global Volcanism Program (GVP).

Wildfire History

20 wildfires (100+ acres) recorded within 100 km. Largest: HENNESSEY (314,241 acres, 2020).

Year	Name	Acres Burned	Distance
2020	HENNESSEY	314,241	52 km
2015	ROCKY	96,125	76 km
2018	COUNTY	92,450	64 km
2019	KINCADE	77,780	50 km
2015	VALLEY	77,507	61 km
2020	GLASS	68,020	35 km
2017	NUNS	56,883	16 km
2020	WALLBRIDGE	55,194	53 km
2017	ATLAS	51,664	37 km
2018	RIVER	48,920	97 km
2004	RUMSEY	39,335	65 km
1999	SIXTEEN	37,162	68 km
2017	TUBBS	36,981	37 km
1988	MILLER	35,750	51 km
2017	POCKET	18,691	63 km
2012	SIXTEEN COMPLEX	18,191	90 km
2006	ZAM ASSIST	14,404	85 km
2008	WALKER	12,441	93 km
2004	GEYSERS	12,075	55 km
1995	VISION	11,931	30 km

Source: NIFC/IRWIN Wildfire Records (100+ acres).

Monthly Weather

Month	Avg Temperature	Precipitation	Summary
January	48°F (9°C)	6.9 in	Wettest
February	51°F (11°C)	6.0 in
March	53°F (12°C)	4.7 in
April	56°F (13°C)	1.8 in
May	61°F (16°C)	0.7 in
June	66°F (19°C)	0.2 in
July	67°F (19°C)	0.0 in	Driest
August	69°F (20°C)	0.1 in	Warmest
September	67°F (20°C)	0.4 in
October	62°F (17°C)	1.9 in
November	54°F (12°C)	4.8 in
December	48°F (9°C)	5.2 in	Coldest

Petaluma has a seasonal temperature swing of 21°F / from 48°F in December to 69°F in August. Total annual precipitation is 32.8 inches, with January being the wettest month (6.9") and July the driest (0.0").

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