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Weather & Climate in Pittsburgh, PA

Temperature, precipitation, air quality, natural hazards, and monthly weather data.

Pittsburgh experiences four distinct seasons with an average annual temperature of 54°F (12°C). Winters average 38°F in January while summers reach 73°F in July. The area gets 255 sunny days per year, above the national average. Annual precipitation totals 41.0 inches. The area receives 7.3 inches of snow annually. Air quality is rated Good with a median AQI of 40. The city sits at an elevation of 978 feet.

Temperature

38°F Jan (3°C) 73°F Jul (23°C)
Annual Average53.8°F
0% below US avg
January Average38°F (3°C)
July Average73°F (23°C)
Sunny Days255 days/yr

Geography

Elevation978 ft (298 m)
Area58.3 sq mi (151.0 km²)
Population Density5,483/sq mi
Coordinates40.4399°N, 79.9757°W
TimezoneAmerica/New_York
CountyAllegheny County County
Nearest AirportPittsburgh International (PIT)
14 miles away

Precipitation & Snow

Annual Rainfall 41.0"
8% above US avg
Snowfall 7.3"
Wettest Month (May) 3.98"
Driest Month (Feb) 2.32"

Air Quality

AQI Median40.0
RatingGood

Natural Hazard Risk

Overall RiskRelatively High
Risk Score98.1 / 100
Social Vulnerability32.7 / 100
Community Resilience91.9 / 100

Hazard Breakdown

Tornado Relatively High
Hurricane Relatively Low
Earthquake Relatively Low
Wildfire Very Low
Flood Very High
Hail Very Low
Strong Wind Relatively High
Heat Wave Relatively Moderate
Winter Weather Relatively High
Lightning Relatively High
Ice Storm Very High
Drought No Rating
Cold Wave Very High
Landslide Relatively Low
Avalanche Very Low
Source: FEMA National Risk Index v1.20 (Dec 2025)

Earthquake History

10 earthquakes (M2.5+) recorded within 150 km since 1990. Strongest on record: M4.5.

Sep 25, 1998 2 km SW of Adamsville, Pennsylvania M4.5 122 km 5 km
Jun 3, 2017 1 km WNW of Batesville, Ohio M3.4 126 km 2 km
Apr 24, 2025 3 km S of Pleasant City, Ohio M3.1 148 km 6 km
Apr 22, 2025 3 km ESE of Buffalo, Ohio M3.1 142 km 5 km
Apr 2, 2017 5 km W of Graysville, Ohio M3.0 138 km 4 km
Mar 30, 2024 2 km SSW of Maple Ridge, Ohio M3.0 105 km 6 km
May 9, 2025 3 km S of Pleasant City, Ohio M2.9 148 km 5 km
Aug 7, 2000 2 km S of Limaville, Ohio M2.9 115 km 5 km
Apr 29, 2025 1 km SE of Pleasant City, Ohio M2.8 145 km 2 km
Sep 11, 2024 4 km WNW of Claysville, Pennsylvania M2.5 53 km 4 km
Source: USGS Earthquake Catalog (M2.5+, 1990–2025). Sorted by magnitude.

Tornado History

296 tornadoes (EF0+) recorded within 100 km since 1950. Strongest on record: EF4. Total: 17 fatalities, 579 injuries.

Date Rating Distance Path Fatalities
Jun 2, 1998 EF4 77 km 36.5 mi 0
Jun 3, 1980 EF4 31 km 11.8 mi 0
May 31, 1985 EF3 59 km 39.0 mi 9
Oct 12, 1978 EF3 89 km 7.3 mi 0
Jul 11, 1976 EF3 42 km 11.8 mi 1
Aug 3, 1963 EF3 16 km 0.1 mi 2
Aug 5, 1956 EF3 100 km 0.1 mi 2
Jun 26, 2024 EF2 27 km 10.8 mi 0
May 11, 2024 EF2 20 km 5.8 mi 0
May 7, 2024 EF2 72 km 15.3 mi 0
Aug 25, 2023 EF2 69 km 2.0 mi 0
Aug 1, 2022 EF2 66 km 1.8 mi 0
Mar 31, 2022 EF2 67 km 8.6 mi 0
Oct 21, 2021 EF2 51 km 15.7 mi 0
Jul 29, 2021 EF2 92 km 2.7 mi 0
Jul 29, 2021 EF2 89 km 6.2 mi 0
Oct 2, 2018 EF2 59 km 1.6 mi 0
Mar 23, 2011 EF2 27 km 9.0 mi 0
Nov 10, 2002 EF2 99 km 7.0 mi 1
Apr 28, 2002 EF2 65 km 5.0 mi 0
Source: NOAA Storm Prediction Center (EF0+, 1950–2024, US only).

Monthly Weather

Month Avg Temperature Precipitation Summary
January 38°F (3°C) 2.5 in
February 32°F (-0°C) 2.3 in Coldest, Driest
March 40°F (5°C) 3.3 in
April 51°F (10°C) 3.3 in
May 61°F (16°C) 4.0 in Wettest
June 70°F (21°C) 3.9 in
July 73°F (23°C) 3.9 in Warmest
August 72°F (22°C) 3.6 in
September 65°F (19°C) 3.2 in
October 54°F (12°C) 2.6 in
November 43°F (6°C) 3.0 in
December 34°F (1°C) 2.9 in

Pittsburgh has a seasonal temperature swing of 41°F / from 32°F in February to 73°F in July. Total annual precipitation is 38.6 inches, with May being the wettest month (4.0") and February the driest (2.3").

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