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Weather & Climate in Plymouth, MA

Temperature, precipitation, air quality, natural hazards, and monthly weather data.

Plymouth experiences four distinct seasons with an average annual temperature of 53°F (11°C). Winters average 31°F in January while summers reach 74°F in July. The area gets 271 sunny days per year, well above the U.S. average of 205 / making it one of the sunnier locations in the country. Annual precipitation totals 52.8 inches (wetter than the 38-inch national average). The area receives 37.9 inches of snow annually, a moderate snowfall amount. Air quality is rated Good with a median AQI of 37. 87% of days have good air quality. The city sits at an elevation of 35 feet.

Temperature

31°F Jan (-0°C) 74°F Jul (23°C)
Annual Average52.5°F
3% below US avg
January Average31°F (-0°C)
July Average74°F (23°C)
Sunny Days271 days/yr

Geography

Elevation35 ft (11 m)
Area3.9 sq mi (10.0 km²)
Population Density3,505/sq mi
Coordinates41.9583°N, 70.6638°W
TimezoneAmerica/New_York
CountyPlymouth County County
Nearest AirportNew Bedford Regional (EWB)
25 miles away

Precipitation & Snow

Annual Rainfall 52.8"
39% above US avg
Snowfall 37.9"
Wettest Month (Nov) 4.72"
Driest Month (Jul) 3.23"

Air Quality

AQI Median37.0
RatingGood
Good Days %87.2%
Unhealthy Days0

Natural Hazard Risk

Overall RiskRelatively Moderate
Risk Score90.4 / 100
Social Vulnerability12.8 / 100
Community Resilience98.6 / 100

Hazard Breakdown

Tornado Relatively Low
Hurricane Relatively Moderate
Earthquake Relatively Low
Wildfire Very Low
Flood Relatively Moderate
Hail Very Low
Strong Wind Relatively High
Heat Wave Relatively Moderate
Winter Weather Relatively Low
Lightning Relatively High
Ice Storm Relatively High
Drought Relatively Moderate
Cold Wave Relatively Low
Landslide Very Low
Coastal Flood Very High
Source: FEMA National Risk Index v1.20 (Dec 2025)

Earthquake History

23 earthquakes (M2.5+) recorded within 150 km since 1990. Strongest on record: M3.8.

Jan 27, 2025 9 km SE of York Harbor, Maine M3.8 123 km 11 km
Oct 2, 1994 6 km W of Hardwick, Massachusetts M3.7 140 km 10 km
Jan 12, 2015 0 km NE of Wauregan, Connecticut M3.3 105 km 5 km
Oct 2, 1994 1 km NW of Hardwick, Massachusetts M3.3 136 km 10 km
Mar 22, 1996 2 km NE of Bristol, Rhode Island M3.1 56 km 12 km
Jan 10, 1999 2 km ENE of Merrimac, Massachusetts M3.1 101 km 2 km
Jan 27, 2000 3 km WNW of Fremont, New Hampshire M3.0 123 km 1 km
Mar 12, 2002 52 km E of Chatham, Massachusetts M3.0 117 km 1 km
Jan 10, 1999 1 km NNE of Merrimac, Massachusetts M3.0 102 km 2 km
Jul 22, 2003 72 km NNE of Provincetown, Massachusetts M3.0 106 km 10 km
Jun 7, 2010 29 km SE of York Beach, Maine M2.9 122 km 10 km
Jan 8, 1998 52 km ENE of Rockport, Massachusetts M2.9 112 km 25 km
Mar 9, 2008 25 km SE of York Beach, Maine M2.8 121 km 0 km
Sep 28, 2002 2 km N of Wilton, New Hampshire M2.8 134 km 5 km
Oct 13, 1999 2 km E of Littleton Common, Massachusetts M2.7 92 km 2 km
Sep 30, 1991 0 km SSE of Bedford, New Hampshire M2.7 130 km 4 km
Feb 15, 2018 0 km SE of East Kingston, New Hampshire M2.7 111 km 7 km
Oct 11, 1990 5 km NNE of The Pinehills, Massachusetts M2.7 8 km 13 km
Jan 13, 2015 2 km E of Wauregan, Connecticut M2.6 104 km 9 km
Apr 22, 1996 3 km NE of North Westport, Massachusetts M2.6 45 km 5 km
Source: USGS Earthquake Catalog (M2.5+, 1990–2025). Sorted by magnitude.

Hurricane History

5 hurricanes (Category 1+) recorded within 500 km since 1980. Strongest on record: Category 2.

Year Name Category Max Wind Closest
2021 Henri Category 1 75 mph 286 km
2014 Arthur Category 1 75 mph 212 km
1996 Edouard Category 1 81 mph 245 km
1991 Bob Category 2 104 mph 73 km
1985 Gloria Category 1 86 mph 177 km
Source: NOAA IBTrACS (Category 1+, 1980–2026).

Tornado History

104 tornadoes (EF0+) recorded within 100 km since 1950. Strongest on record: EF3. Total: 2 fatalities, 66 injuries.

Date Rating Distance Path Fatalities
Sep 29, 1974 EF3 85 km 0.1 mi 0
Jun 9, 1953 EF3 94 km 28.0 mi 0
Aug 18, 2023 EF2 77 km 9.1 mi 0
Jul 28, 2014 EF2 57 km 1.9 mi 0
Aug 7, 1986 EF2 68 km 4.0 mi 0
Aug 28, 1970 EF2 44 km 1.0 mi 0
Nov 18, 1967 EF2 20 km 0.1 mi 0
Aug 28, 1965 EF2 99 km 2.0 mi 0
May 20, 1963 EF2 99 km 1.5 mi 0
May 20, 1963 EF2 91 km 0.3 mi 0
Aug 25, 1958 EF2 69 km 1.0 mi 0
Jul 11, 1958 EF2 80 km 1.5 mi 0
Nov 21, 1956 EF2 98 km 0.8 mi 0
Nov 21, 1956 EF2 48 km 0.1 mi 0
Nov 21, 1956 EF2 99 km 0.1 mi 0
Dec 18, 1951 EF2 66 km 0.1 mi 0
Aug 21, 1951 EF2 91 km 9.3 mi 0
Jun 26, 2024 EF1 55 km 0.6 mi 0
Jun 26, 2024 EF1 65 km 8.6 mi 0
Sep 13, 2023 EF1 97 km 1.6 mi 0
Source: NOAA Storm Prediction Center (EF0+, 1950–2024, US only).

Wildfire History

1 wildfire (100+ acres) recorded within 100 km. Largest: NOMANS AERIAL RX (546 acres, 2008).

Year Name Acres Burned Distance
2008 NOMANS AERIAL RX 546 79 km
Source: NIFC/IRWIN Wildfire Records (100+ acres).

Monthly Weather

Month Avg Temperature Precipitation Summary
January 31°F (-0°C) 4.3 in
February 30°F (-1°C) 3.9 in Coldest
March 37°F (3°C) 4.4 in
April 46°F (8°C) 4.3 in
May 56°F (13°C) 3.6 in
June 65°F (18°C) 3.5 in
July 74°F (23°C) 3.2 in Warmest, Driest
August 70°F (21°C) 3.8 in
September 63°F (17°C) 4.2 in
October 53°F (11°C) 4.1 in
November 44°F (7°C) 4.7 in Wettest
December 34°F (1°C) 4.5 in

Plymouth has a seasonal temperature swing of 44°F / from 30°F in February to 74°F in July. Total annual precipitation is 48.3 inches, with November being the wettest month (4.7") and July the driest (3.2").

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