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Weather & Climate in Prospect, PA

Temperature, precipitation, air quality, natural hazards, and monthly weather data.

Prospect experiences four distinct seasons with an average annual temperature of 50°F (10°C). Winters average 28°F in January while summers reach 72°F in July. The area gets 275 sunny days per year, well above the U.S. average of 205 / making it one of the sunnier locations in the country. Annual precipitation totals 40.3 inches. Air quality is rated Good with a median AQI of 40. The city sits at an elevation of 1,323 feet.

Temperature

28°F Jan (-2°C) 72°F Jul (22°C)
Annual Average50.4°F
7% below US avg
January Average28°F (-2°C)
July Average72°F (22°C)
Sunny Days275 days/yr

Geography

Elevation1,323 ft (403 m)
Area1.6 sq mi (4.1 km²)
Population Density271/sq mi
Coordinates40.8992°N, 80.0487°W
TimezoneAmerica/New_York
CountyLawrence County County
Nearest AirportPittsburgh/Butler Regional (BTP)
10 miles away

Precipitation & Snow

Annual Rainfall 40.3"
6% above US avg
Wettest Month (Jun) 4.33"
Driest Month (Feb) 2.24"

Air Quality

AQI Median40.0
RatingGood

Natural Hazard Risk

Overall RiskRelatively Low
Risk Score66.1 / 100
Social Vulnerability44.8 / 100
Community Resilience72.1 / 100

Hazard Breakdown

Tornado Relatively Low
Hurricane Very Low
Earthquake Very Low
Wildfire Very Low
Flood Relatively Moderate
Hail Relatively Low
Strong Wind Relatively Low
Heat Wave Very Low
Winter Weather Relatively Low
Lightning Relatively Moderate
Ice Storm Relatively Low
Drought No Rating
Cold Wave Very Low
Landslide Relatively Low
Avalanche Very Low
Source: FEMA National Risk Index v1.20 (Dec 2025)

Earthquake History

32 earthquakes (M2.5+) recorded within 150 km since 1990. Strongest on record: M4.5.

Sep 25, 1998 2 km SW of Adamsville, Pennsylvania M4.5 72 km 5 km
Jun 10, 2019 1 km NW of Timberlake, Ohio M4.0 146 km 2 km
Jan 26, 2001 8 km NNW of Edgewood, Ohio M3.9 132 km 5 km
Mar 12, 2007 Ohio M3.7 119 km 5 km
Oct 16, 1993 8 km SSE of Madison, Ohio M3.6 120 km 5 km
Jun 30, 2003 6 km NW of Perry, Ohio M3.6 139 km 5 km
Aug 28, 2023 7 km SE of Madison, Ohio M3.6 120 km 5 km
Jun 20, 2006 9 km WNW of North Perry, Ohio M3.5 144 km 5 km
Jun 3, 2001 3 km N of Edgewood, Ohio M3.4 127 km 5 km
Jan 26, 1991 1 km NNE of Mayfield Heights, Ohio M3.4 137 km 5 km
Jun 30, 2004 2 km WNW of Madison, Ohio M3.3 130 km 5 km
Jul 1, 2013 5 km NNW of Fairport Harbor, Ohio M3.2 144 km 5 km
Jan 9, 2008 6 km WNW of Mentor-on-the-Lake, Ohio M3.1 147 km 5 km
Mar 11, 2006 8 km NNW of Mentor-on-the-Lake, Ohio M3.1 149 km 5 km
Apr 25, 2010 2 km WNW of Madison, Ohio M3.0 130 km 5 km
Mar 30, 2024 2 km SSW of Maple Ridge, Ohio M3.0 85 km 6 km
Aug 7, 2000 2 km S of Limaville, Ohio M2.9 93 km 5 km
Feb 23, 1995 3 km W of Ashtabula, Ohio M2.9 126 km 5 km
Jan 4, 2022 3 km NW of Timberlake, Ohio M2.8 147 km 5 km
Mar 8, 2013 5 km NNW of Timberlake, Ohio M2.7 149 km 5 km
Source: USGS Earthquake Catalog (M2.5+, 1990–2025). Sorted by magnitude.

Tornado History

321 tornadoes (EF0+) recorded within 100 km since 1950. Strongest on record: EF5. Total: 64 fatalities, 1,098 injuries.

Date Rating Distance Path Fatalities
May 31, 1985 EF5 98 km 47.0 mi 18
May 31, 1985 EF4 76 km 56.2 mi 16
May 31, 1985 EF4 81 km 29.0 mi 7
Jun 3, 1980 EF4 39 km 11.8 mi 0
May 31, 1985 EF3 94 km 8.0 mi 0
May 31, 1985 EF3 89 km 23.0 mi 2
May 31, 1985 EF3 37 km 39.0 mi 9
May 31, 1985 EF3 99 km 15.0 mi 0
May 31, 1985 EF3 99 km 17.0 mi 0
Oct 12, 1978 EF3 74 km 7.3 mi 0
Jul 11, 1976 EF3 77 km 11.8 mi 1
May 2, 1972 EF3 65 km 7.9 mi 0
Aug 3, 1963 EF3 66 km 0.1 mi 2
Aug 5, 1956 EF3 61 km 0.1 mi 2
Mar 1, 1955 EF3 66 km 2.5 mi 1
Jun 26, 2024 EF2 65 km 10.8 mi 0
May 11, 2024 EF2 70 km 5.8 mi 0
May 7, 2024 EF2 73 km 15.3 mi 0
Mar 31, 2022 EF2 57 km 8.6 mi 0
Oct 21, 2021 EF2 84 km 15.7 mi 0
Source: NOAA Storm Prediction Center (EF0+, 1950–2024, US only).

Wildfire History

2 wildfires (100+ acres) recorded within 100 km. Largest: UNNAMED (628 acres, 1990).

Year Name Acres Burned Distance
1990 UNNAMED 628 85 km
2021 UNNAMED 586 97 km
Source: NIFC/IRWIN Wildfire Records (100+ acres).

Monthly Weather

Month Avg Temperature Precipitation Summary
January 28°F (-2°C) 2.5 in Coldest
February 28°F (-2°C) 2.2 in Driest
March 37°F (3°C) 3.2 in
April 48°F (9°C) 3.2 in
May 58°F (14°C) 3.9 in
June 66°F (19°C) 4.3 in Wettest
July 72°F (22°C) 4.1 in Warmest
August 69°F (20°C) 3.7 in
September 62°F (17°C) 3.5 in
October 51°F (11°C) 2.8 in
November 41°F (5°C) 3.3 in
December 31°F (-1°C) 3.0 in

Prospect has a seasonal temperature swing of 45°F / from 28°F in January to 72°F in July. Total annual precipitation is 39.9 inches, with June being the wettest month (4.3") and February the driest (2.2").

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