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Weather & Climate in Quail, TX
Temperature, precipitation, air quality, natural hazards, and monthly weather data.
Quail enjoys a temperate climate with an average annual temperature of 63°F (17°C). Winters average 42°F in January while summers reach 84°F in July. The area gets 326 sunny days per year, well above the U.S. average of 205 / making it one of the sunnier locations in the country. Annual precipitation totals 22.1 inches (drier than the 38-inch national average). The area receives 4.0 inches of snow annually. Air quality is rated Good with a median AQI of 42. The city sits at an elevation of 2,238 feet.
Temperature
42°F Jan (6°C)
84°F Jul (29°C)
| Annual Average | 63.4°F |
| 17% above US avg | |
| January Average | 42°F (6°C) |
| July Average | 84°F (29°C) |
| Sunny Days | 326 days/yr |
Geography
| Elevation | 2,238 ft (682 m) |
| Area | 3.2 sq mi (8.2 km²) |
| Population Density | 5/sq mi |
| Coordinates | 34.9144°N, 100.3809°W |
| Timezone | America/Chicago |
| County | Collingsworth County County |
| Nearest Airport | Altus/Quartz Mountain Regional (AXS) 61 miles away |
Precipitation & Snow
Air Quality
| AQI Median | 42.0 |
| Rating | Good |
Natural Hazard Risk
| Overall Risk | Very Low |
| Risk Score | 27.4 / 100 |
| Social Vulnerability | 58.6 / 100 |
| Community Resilience | 3.8 / 100 |
Hazard Breakdown
| Tornado | Relatively Low |
| Hurricane | Very Low |
| Earthquake | Very Low |
| Wildfire | Relatively Low |
| Flood | Very Low |
| Hail | Relatively Low |
| Strong Wind | Relatively Moderate |
| Heat Wave | Very Low |
| Winter Weather | Relatively Low |
| Lightning | Very Low |
| Ice Storm | Relatively Moderate |
| Drought | Relatively High |
| Cold Wave | Very Low |
| Landslide | Very Low |
Source: FEMA National Risk Index v1.20 (Dec 2025)
Earthquake History
40 earthquakes (M2.5+) recorded within 150 km since 1990. Strongest on record: M4.3.
| Apr 14, 2021 | 34 km NNE of Skellytown, Texas | M4.3 | 119 km | 8 km |
| Aug 17, 2000 | 18 km N of Amarillo, Texas | M3.9 | 141 km | 5 km |
| Dec 16, 2000 | 19 km N of Amarillo, Texas | M3.9 | 140 km | 5 km |
| Aug 9, 2021 | 4 km N of Wheeler, Texas | M3.5 | 64 km | 7 km |
| Aug 14, 2023 | 15 km NE of Amarillo, Texas | M3.4 | 128 km | 7 km |
| Aug 12, 2012 | 13 km NNE of Bishop Hills, Texas | M3.3 | 148 km | 5 km |
| Sep 24, 2003 | 10 km NE of Amarillo, Texas | M3.3 | 130 km | 5 km |
| Aug 7, 2000 | Texas Panhandle region | M3.3 | 141 km | 5 km |
| Feb 15, 1997 | 14 km NE of Hedley, Texas | M3.2 | 18 km | 5 km |
| Feb 2, 2015 | 15 km ENE of Amarillo, Texas | M3.1 | 127 km | 4 km |
| Aug 10, 2000 | 18 km N of Amarillo, Texas | M3.0 | 141 km | 5 km |
| Aug 7, 2000 | Texas Panhandle region | M3.0 | 141 km | 5 km |
| Aug 7, 2000 | Texas Panhandle region | M3.0 | 141 km | 5 km |
| Feb 12, 1997 | 1 km N of Clarendon, Texas | M3.0 | 47 km | 5 km |
| Nov 23, 1996 | 17 km NNW of Quail, Texas | M3.0 | 18 km | 5 km |
| Apr 5, 1995 | 5 km NNE of Rocky, Oklahoma | M3.0 | 127 km | 5 km |
| Mar 28, 2006 | 13 km NNE of Bishop Hills, Texas | M3.0 | 144 km | 5 km |
| Dec 1, 1995 | 11 km NW of Lone Wolf, Oklahoma | M2.9 | 97 km | 5 km |
| Jun 15, 2007 | 3 km WSW of Pampa, Texas | M2.9 | 88 km | 5 km |
| May 14, 2013 | 8 km SE of Canadian, Texas | M2.9 | 105 km | 5 km |
Source: USGS Earthquake Catalog (M2.5+, 1990–2025). Sorted by magnitude.
Tornado History
662 tornadoes (EF0+) recorded within 100 km since 1950. Strongest on record: EF4. Total: 37 fatalities, 279 injuries.
| Date | Rating | Distance | Path | Fatalities |
| Jun 8, 1995 | EF4 | 67 km | 15.0 mi | 0 |
| Jun 8, 1995 | EF4 | 87 km | 3.0 mi | 0 |
| Jun 8, 1995 | EF4 | 42 km | 29.0 mi | 0 |
| May 15, 1957 | EF4 | 98 km | 17.0 mi | 21 |
| May 25, 1955 | EF4 | 18 km | 45.1 mi | 2 |
| Jun 21, 2023 | EF3 | 98 km | 9.1 mi | 4 |
| May 23, 2016 | EF3 | 74 km | 10.0 mi | 0 |
| Nov 16, 2015 | EF3 | 80 km | 10.9 mi | 0 |
| Nov 16, 2015 | EF3 | 72 km | 31.9 mi | 0 |
| May 16, 2015 | EF3 | 100 km | 40.4 mi | 0 |
| Apr 22, 2010 | EF3 | 84 km | 12.3 mi | 0 |
| May 5, 2007 | EF3 | 70 km | 7.7 mi | 0 |
| Mar 28, 2007 | EF3 | 48 km | 8.0 mi | 0 |
| Mar 28, 2007 | EF3 | 56 km | 6.4 mi | 0 |
| Mar 28, 2007 | EF3 | 87 km | 7.8 mi | 1 |
| Jun 11, 1997 | EF3 | 47 km | 9.0 mi | 0 |
| May 15, 1991 | EF3 | 21 km | 15.0 mi | 0 |
| May 19, 1982 | EF3 | 84 km | 4.0 mi | 0 |
| May 19, 1982 | EF3 | 81 km | 2.0 mi | 0 |
| May 19, 1982 | EF3 | 90 km | 1.5 mi | 0 |
Source: NOAA Storm Prediction Center (EF0+, 1950–2024, US only).
Wildfire History
20 wildfires (100+ acres) recorded within 100 km. Largest: EAST AMARILLO COMPLEX (593,394 acres, 2006).
| Year | Name | Acres Burned | Distance |
| 2006 | EAST AMARILLO COMPLEX | 593,394 | 80 km |
| 2018 | MALLARD | 75,486 | 75 km |
| 2017 | LEFORS EAST | 68,701 | 52 km |
| 2022 | CANADIAN RIVER BOTTOM | 37,663 | 98 km |
| 2024 | GRAPE VINE CREEK | 33,576 | 67 km |
| 2011 | BIRD RANCH 2 | 28,917 | 89 km |
| 2006 | BUCKLE L 2 | 25,179 | 69 km |
| 2018 | MCCLELLAN | 23,051 | 54 km |
| 2006 | SWEETWATER DOBSON | 23,045 | 84 km |
| 2018 | MILLIRON | 20,437 | 34 km |
| 1996 | BUCKLE L FIRE | 20,089 | 72 km |
| 2009 | MAGIC CITY | 18,922 | 55 km |
| 2018 | FM 294 | 15,362 | 69 km |
| 2006 | HARDWICK | 15,289 | 40 km |
| 2016 | I40 | 14,780 | 37 km |
| 2001 | OREAR COMPLEX FIRE | 14,749 | 15 km |
| 1996 | NORTH MEMPHIS | 12,550 | 16 km |
| 1998 | PADUCAH FIRE | 12,404 | 88 km |
| 2018 | CARBON | 12,143 | 44 km |
| 1995 | CR 359 FIRE | 9,324 | 78 km |
Source: NIFC/IRWIN Wildfire Records (100+ acres).
Monthly Weather
| Month | Avg Temperature | Precipitation | Summary |
|---|---|---|---|
| January | 42°F (6°C) | 0.5 in | Driest |
| February | 43°F (6°C) | 0.8 in | |
| March | 50°F (10°C) | 1.4 in | |
| April | 60°F (15°C) | 1.7 in | |
| May | 68°F (20°C) | 3.5 in | Wettest |
| June | 77°F (25°C) | 3.4 in | |
| July | 84°F (29°C) | 1.9 in | Warmest |
| August | 80°F (27°C) | 2.4 in | |
| September | 72°F (22°C) | 2.7 in | |
| October | 61°F (16°C) | 1.9 in | |
| November | 48°F (9°C) | 1.0 in | |
| December | 40°F (4°C) | 0.6 in | Coldest |
Quail has a seasonal temperature swing of 45°F / from 40°F in December to 84°F in July. Total annual precipitation is 21.6 inches, with May being the wettest month (3.5") and January the driest (0.5").