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Weather & Climate in Riggston, IL

Temperature, precipitation, air quality, natural hazards, and monthly weather data.

Riggston experiences four distinct seasons with an average annual temperature of 53°F (12°C). Winters average 27°F in January while summers reach 76°F in July. The area gets 293 sunny days per year, well above the U.S. average of 205 / making it one of the sunnier locations in the country. Annual precipitation totals 40.4 inches. Air quality is rated Good with a median AQI of 43. The city sits at an elevation of 601 feet.

Temperature

27°F Jan (-3°C) 76°F Jul (24°C)
Annual Average52.9°F
2% below US avg
January Average27°F (-3°C)
July Average76°F (24°C)
Sunny Days293 days/yr

Geography

Elevation601 ft (183 m)
Area0.0 sq mi (0.1 km²)
Population Density900/sq mi
Coordinates39.6946°N, 90.4233°W
TimezoneAmerica/Chicago
CountyScott County County
Nearest AirportQuincy Regional-Baldwin Field (UIN)
44 miles away

Precipitation & Snow

Annual Rainfall 40.4"
6% above US avg
Wettest Month (May) 4.61"
Driest Month (Jan) 1.46"

Air Quality

AQI Median43.0
RatingGood

Natural Hazard Risk

Overall RiskVery Low
Risk Score2.8 / 100
Social Vulnerability10.6 / 100
Community Resilience82.8 / 100

Hazard Breakdown

Tornado Very Low
Hurricane Very Low
Earthquake Very Low
Wildfire Very Low
Flood Very Low
Hail Very Low
Strong Wind Relatively Low
Heat Wave Very Low
Winter Weather Very Low
Lightning Very Low
Ice Storm Very Low
Drought Relatively Moderate
Cold Wave Relatively Low
Landslide Very Low
Source: FEMA National Risk Index v1.20 (Dec 2025)

Earthquake History

10 earthquakes (M2.5+) recorded within 150 km since 1990. Strongest on record: M3.4.

Mar 2, 1990 9 km NW of Vernon, Illinois M3.4 143 km 0 km
Jan 29, 1993 7 km WNW of Brownstown, Illinois M3.2 141 km 5 km
Jul 1, 2017 9 km SSE of Mulberry Grove, Illinois M3.1 139 km 17 km
Feb 8, 2004 6 km SSW of Stoutsville, Missouri M2.9 127 km 5 km
Apr 29, 2022 1 km SSW of Peerless Park, Missouri M2.8 130 km 8 km
Mar 28, 2024 1 km NNE of Germantown, Illinois M2.8 147 km 24 km
May 5, 2008 3 km SSE of Fenton, Missouri M2.8 134 km 19 km
Sep 5, 2015 5 km SE of High Ridge, Missouri M2.7 141 km 8 km
Sep 19, 2024 1 km S of Old Monroe, Missouri M2.6 91 km 2 km
Jan 15, 1998 1 km SSE of Fenton, Missouri M2.5 133 km 16 km
Source: USGS Earthquake Catalog (M2.5+, 1990–2025). Sorted by magnitude.

Tornado History

550 tornadoes (EF0+) recorded within 100 km since 1950. Strongest on record: EF4. Total: 14 fatalities, 489 injuries.

Date Rating Distance Path Fatalities
May 13, 1995 EF4 76 km 7.0 mi 0
Jun 14, 1957 EF4 62 km 4.3 mi 2
Apr 4, 2023 EF3 71 km 19.9 mi 0
Dec 1, 2018 EF3 94 km 12.5 mi 0
Apr 19, 2011 EF3 58 km 4.3 mi 0
Dec 31, 2010 EF3 58 km 3.6 mi 0
Aug 19, 2009 EF3 79 km 24.3 mi 0
Jun 1, 1999 EF3 77 km 10.0 mi 1
May 13, 1995 EF3 91 km 25.0 mi 0
May 9, 1995 EF3 63 km 50.0 mi 0
Apr 29, 1984 EF3 93 km 8.0 mi 0
May 1, 1983 EF3 46 km 4.0 mi 0
Jun 21, 1981 EF3 62 km 8.8 mi 1
Jul 26, 1978 EF3 56 km 8.9 mi 0
Aug 6, 1977 EF3 61 km 4.1 mi 0
Mar 20, 1976 EF3 71 km 8.8 mi 0
Jul 23, 1975 EF3 100 km 14.0 mi 2
Jul 23, 1975 EF3 95 km 11.1 mi 0
Sep 30, 1973 EF3 74 km 0.1 mi 0
May 15, 1968 EF3 78 km 12.6 mi 0
Source: NOAA Storm Prediction Center (EF0+, 1950–2024, US only).

Monthly Weather

Month Avg Temperature Precipitation Summary
January 27°F (-3°C) 1.5 in Coldest, Driest
February 30°F (-1°C) 1.7 in
March 42°F (5°C) 3.1 in
April 53°F (12°C) 3.8 in
May 63°F (17°C) 4.6 in Wettest
June 72°F (22°C) 3.9 in
July 76°F (24°C) 3.7 in Warmest
August 74°F (23°C) 3.3 in
September 67°F (19°C) 3.5 in
October 55°F (13°C) 2.8 in
November 42°F (6°C) 3.2 in
December 30°F (-1°C) 2.5 in

Riggston has a seasonal temperature swing of 49°F / from 27°F in January to 76°F in July. Total annual precipitation is 37.6 inches, with May being the wettest month (4.6") and January the driest (1.5").

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