All Countries
Weather & Climate in Rossville, KS
Temperature, precipitation, air quality, natural hazards, and monthly weather data.
Rossville experiences four distinct seasons with an average annual temperature of 55°F (13°C). Winters average 29°F in January while summers reach 78°F in July. The area gets 302 sunny days per year, well above the U.S. average of 205 / making it one of the sunnier locations in the country. Annual precipitation totals 37.3 inches. Air quality is rated Good with a median AQI of 39. The city sits at an elevation of 948 feet.
Temperature
29°F Jan (-2°C)
78°F Jul (26°C)
| Annual Average | 54.9°F |
| 2% above US avg | |
| January Average | 29°F (-2°C) |
| July Average | 78°F (26°C) |
| Sunny Days | 302 days/yr |
Geography
| Elevation | 948 ft (289 m) |
| Area | 0.6 sq mi (1.4 km²) |
| Population Density | 2,151/sq mi |
| Coordinates | 39.1358°N, 95.9496°W |
| Timezone | America/Chicago |
| County | Shawnee County County |
| Nearest Airport | Philip Billard Municipal (TOP) 18 miles away |
Precipitation & Snow
Air Quality
| AQI Median | 39.0 |
| Rating | Good |
Natural Hazard Risk
| Overall Risk | Relatively Moderate |
| Risk Score | 88.0 / 100 |
| Social Vulnerability | 35.3 / 100 |
| Community Resilience | 85.8 / 100 |
Hazard Breakdown
| Tornado | Relatively High |
| Hurricane | No Rating |
| Earthquake | Relatively Low |
| Wildfire | Relatively Low |
| Flood | Relatively Moderate |
| Hail | Relatively Moderate |
| Strong Wind | Relatively Moderate |
| Heat Wave | Relatively Moderate |
| Winter Weather | Very High |
| Lightning | Relatively High |
| Ice Storm | Very High |
| Drought | Relatively Low |
| Cold Wave | Relatively Moderate |
| Landslide | Relatively Low |
Source: FEMA National Risk Index v1.20 (Dec 2025)
Earthquake History
68 earthquakes (M2.5+) recorded within 150 km since 1990. Strongest on record: M3.8.
| Sep 16, 2019 | 15 km NW of Elmdale, Kansas | M3.8 | 100 km | 5 km |
| Dec 17, 2009 | 2 km NW of Auburn, Nebraska | M3.6 | 141 km | 5 km |
| Oct 10, 2024 | 6 km WSW of Woodbine, Kansas | M3.5 | 101 km | 10 km |
| May 15, 2025 | 5 km NNW of Herington, Kansas | M3.5 | 100 km | 5 km |
| Mar 12, 2020 | 6 km NNE of Hope, Kansas | M3.5 | 104 km | 5 km |
| Aug 2, 2025 | 6 km ENE of Assaria, Kansas | M3.4 | 146 km | 5 km |
| Apr 6, 2023 | 6 km N of Bennington, Kansas | M3.3 | 141 km | 5 km |
| Mar 24, 2020 | 8 km NNE of Hope, Kansas | M3.3 | 104 km | 5 km |
| Aug 4, 2025 | 5 km E of Assaria, Kansas | M3.3 | 147 km | 10 km |
| Aug 3, 2025 | 7 km ENE of Assaria, Kansas | M3.3 | 145 km | 5 km |
| Sep 16, 2019 | 11 km E of Marion, Kansas | M3.2 | 119 km | 5 km |
| May 8, 2021 | 2 km E of Hope, Kansas | M3.2 | 107 km | 5 km |
| Jul 30, 2019 | 5 km NNE of Kipp, Kansas | M3.2 | 132 km | 5 km |
| May 8, 2021 | 4 km ENE of Hope, Kansas | M3.2 | 104 km | 4 km |
| Jun 4, 2023 | 13 km SE of Lincolnville, Kansas | M3.2 | 111 km | 5 km |
| Jul 4, 2020 | 5 km W of Kipp, Kansas | M3.1 | 141 km | 5 km |
| Mar 22, 2020 | 2 km WNW of Hope, Kansas | M3.1 | 111 km | 5 km |
| Jan 15, 2022 | 5 km SW of Gypsum, Kansas | M3.1 | 142 km | 5 km |
| Jan 10, 2022 | 4 km ESE of Assaria, Kansas | M3.1 | 149 km | 5 km |
| Jul 30, 2019 | 2 km ENE of New Cambria, Kansas | M3.1 | 135 km | 5 km |
Source: USGS Earthquake Catalog (M2.5+, 1990–2025). Sorted by magnitude.
Tornado History
617 tornadoes (EF0+) recorded within 100 km since 1950. Strongest on record: EF5. Total: 97 fatalities, 1,319 injuries.
| Date | Rating | Distance | Path | Fatalities |
| Jun 8, 1966 | EF5 | 24 km | 21.1 mi | 16 |
| May 20, 1957 | EF5 | 86 km | 69.4 mi | 44 |
| May 28, 2019 | EF4 | 60 km | 29.1 mi | 0 |
| Jun 11, 2008 | EF4 | 66 km | 8.6 mi | 0 |
| May 4, 2003 | EF4 | 97 km | 21.0 mi | 2 |
| Jun 8, 1974 | EF4 | 83 km | 37.5 mi | 6 |
| Jun 8, 1966 | EF4 | 67 km | 19.9 mi | 1 |
| Aug 6, 1962 | EF4 | 45 km | 11.0 mi | 0 |
| May 7, 1961 | EF4 | 88 km | 26.2 mi | 0 |
| May 19, 1960 | EF4 | 33 km | 20.6 mi | 0 |
| May 19, 1960 | EF4 | 5 km | 27.5 mi | 1 |
| May 22, 1952 | EF4 | 65 km | 26.9 mi | 0 |
| Apr 30, 2024 | EF3 | 51 km | 2.2 mi | 1 |
| May 21, 2019 | EF3 | 88 km | 5.9 mi | 0 |
| Jun 3, 2014 | EF3 | 93 km | 6.3 mi | 0 |
| May 28, 2013 | EF3 | 61 km | 4.4 mi | 0 |
| May 21, 2011 | EF3 | 70 km | 10.1 mi | 1 |
| May 8, 2003 | EF3 | 64 km | 25.0 mi | 0 |
| Aug 17, 1985 | EF3 | 54 km | 2.0 mi | 0 |
| Apr 26, 1984 | EF3 | 54 km | 32.0 mi | 0 |
Source: NOAA Storm Prediction Center (EF0+, 1950–2024, US only).
Wildfire History
20 wildfires (100+ acres) recorded within 100 km. Largest: ANNUAL BUR (60,039 acres, 1998).
| Year | Name | Acres Burned | Distance |
| 1998 | ANNUAL BUR | 60,039 | 91 km |
| 2000 | WEST SIDE MVD | 18,701 | 92 km |
| 2016 | BURLEY HILL | 16,381 | 62 km |
| 2023 | WAGSTAFF | 16,111 | 44 km |
| 1988 | UNNAMED | 15,512 | 45 km |
| 1996 | UNNAMED | 14,832 | 98 km |
| 2010 | RANGE 51 | 13,760 | 68 km |
| 1991 | UNNAMED | 12,063 | 99 km |
| 2001 | TALLGRASS 01 | 10,737 | 95 km |
| 2009 | MA-KILO | 8,935 | 78 km |
| 2024 | AXELTON-BURKLUND | 8,831 | 74 km |
| 2019 | 2019-3238A | 8,632 | 70 km |
| 2018 | ROCK WALL | 8,468 | 95 km |
| 2023 | SMITH HILLS | 8,445 | 43 km |
| 2018 | 190 AND YY RD | 7,919 | 96 km |
| 2002 | UNNAMED | 7,758 | 80 km |
| 2004 | TALLGRASS 04 | 7,733 | 92 km |
| 2005 | TALLGRASS 2005 | 7,510 | 94 km |
| 2013 | UNNAMED | 7,465 | 69 km |
| 2015 | IMPACT | 7,242 | 70 km |
Source: NIFC/IRWIN Wildfire Records (100+ acres).
Monthly Weather
| Month | Avg Temperature | Precipitation | Summary |
|---|---|---|---|
| January | 29°F (-2°C) | 0.9 in | Coldest, Driest |
| February | 33°F (1°C) | 0.9 in | |
| March | 44°F (7°C) | 2.5 in | |
| April | 55°F (13°C) | 3.2 in | |
| May | 65°F (18°C) | 4.8 in | |
| June | 74°F (23°C) | 5.3 in | Wettest |
| July | 78°F (26°C) | 3.6 in | Warmest |
| August | 77°F (25°C) | 3.7 in | |
| September | 69°F (20°C) | 4.4 in | |
| October | 57°F (14°C) | 2.9 in | |
| November | 43°F (6°C) | 2.0 in | |
| December | 32°F (0°C) | 1.3 in |
Rossville has a seasonal temperature swing of 49°F / from 29°F in January to 78°F in July. Total annual precipitation is 35.5 inches, with June being the wettest month (5.3") and January the driest (0.9").