Temperature, precipitation, air quality, natural hazards, and monthly weather data.
Saga enjoys a temperate climate with an average annual temperature of 61°F (16°C). Winters average 42°F in January while summers reach 80°F in July. The area gets 208 sunny days per year. Annual precipitation totals 70.4 inches (wetter than the 38-inch national average). The city sits at an elevation of 13 feet.
Temperature
42°F Jan (6°C)80°F Jul (27°C)
Annual Average
61.3°F
14% above US avg
January Average
42°F (6°C)
July Average
80°F (27°C)
Sunny Days
208 days/yr
Geography
Elevation
13 ft (4 m)
Area
250.1 sq mi (647.7 km²)
Population Density
933/sq mi
Coordinates
33.2333°N, 130.3000°W
Timezone
Asia/Tokyo
Precipitation & Snow
Annual Rainfall70.4"
85% above US avg
Snowfall0.0"
Wettest Month (Jun)12.17"
Driest Month (Dec)2.40"
Air Quality
Earthquake History
243 earthquakes (M2.5+) recorded within 150 km since 1990.
Strongest on record: M7.0.
Apr 15, 2016
6 km ESE of Kumamoto, Japan
M7.0
65 km
10 km
Mar 20, 2005
28 km NNW of Maebaru-ch??, Japan
M6.6
66 km
10 km
Jun 11, 2006
15 km S of Tsukawaki, Japan
M6.3
79 km
140 km
Apr 14, 2016
2 km SSE of Kumamoto, Japan
M6.2
62 km
9 km
Mar 26, 1997
16 km NE of Satsumasendai, Japan
M6.1
147 km
10 km
Apr 14, 2016
5 km ENE of Uto, Japan
M6.0
71 km
8 km
Apr 15, 2016
6 km S of Kikuchi, Japan
M5.7
59 km
10 km
Jul 12, 2015
12 km SSW of Usuki, Japan
M5.5
137 km
53 km
Apr 19, 2005
8 km NNW of Maebaru-ch??, Japan
M5.5
46 km
19 km
May 22, 1998
9 km NE of Bungo-Takada-shi, Japan
M5.5
121 km
81 km
Apr 15, 2016
10 km NE of Aso, Japan
M5.5
84 km
13 km
Apr 18, 2016
8 km NNE of Aso, Japan
M5.5
78 km
10 km
Apr 14, 2016
14 km ESE of Kumamoto, Japan
M5.4
73 km
10 km
Feb 12, 1994
4 km WSW of ?kuchi-shinohara, Japan
M5.4
134 km
31 km
Nov 4, 2002
Kyushu, Japan
M5.4
150 km
33 km
Apr 15, 2016
5 km WSW of Aso, Japan
M5.4
76 km
4 km
Apr 15, 2016
5 km ENE of Uto, Japan
M5.3
70 km
10 km
Apr 14, 2016
4 km NNE of Uto, Japan
M5.3
68 km
10 km
Apr 15, 2016
13 km ESE of Kumamoto, Japan
M5.3
71 km
10 km
Apr 19, 2016
6 km NNE of Honmachi, Japan
M5.3
81 km
5 km
Source: USGS Earthquake Catalog (M2.5+, 1990-2025). Sorted by magnitude.
Hurricane History
60 hurricanes (Category 1+) recorded within 500 km since 1980.
Strongest on record: Category 3.
Year
Name
Category
Max Wind
Closest
2024
Shanshan
Category 2
104 mph
82 km
2022
Nanmadol
Category 2
104 mph
10 km
2022
Hinnamnor
Category 2
86 mph
230 km
2020
Haishen
Category 2
98 mph
115 km
2020
Maysak
Category 2
92 mph
214 km
2019
Francisco
Category 1
81 mph
46 km
2018
Trami
Category 1
98 mph
253 km
2018
Prapiroon
Category 1
75 mph
120 km
2017
Noru
Category 1
69 mph
246 km
2016
Malakas
Category 3
92 mph
214 km
2016
Chaba
Category 1
81 mph
241 km
2016
Namtheun
Category 1
69 mph
273 km
2015
Goni
Category 3
104 mph
49 km
2014
Halong
Category 1
86 mph
271 km
2013
Danas
Category 2
75 mph
175 km
2012
Sanba
Category 3
104 mph
224 km
2012
Damrey
Category 1
63 mph
295 km
2011
Ma-on
Category 1
86 mph
264 km
2007
Usagi
Category 3
104 mph
98 km
2007
Man-yi
Category 2
86 mph
190 km
Source: NOAA IBTrACS (Category 1+, 1980-2026).
Tsunami History
8 tsunamis recorded within 500 km.
Highest wave on record: 55.0 m (180 ft).
Year
Location
Cause
Max Wave
Deaths
Distance
1792
SHIMABARA BAY, KYUSHU ISLAND
Landslide
55.0 m
15,000
54 km
1596
BEPPU BAY, KYUSHU
Eruption + Earthquake
8.0 m
708
130 km
1828
AMAKUSA SEA
Earthquake
-
-
80 km
1715
SEIKAIDO
Earthquake
-
-
130 km
1698
SEIKAIDO-NANKAIDO
Earthquake
-
-
130 km
1619
YATSUSHIRO, JAPAN
Earthquake
-
-
86 km
1597
BEPPU BAY, JAPAN
Eruption + Earthquake
-
40
121 km
744
SW. KYUSHU ISLAND
Earthquake
-
1,520
95 km
Source: NOAA/NCEI Historical Tsunami Database.
Nearby Volcanoes
9 volcanoes within 200 km.
Closest: Unzendake (53 km).
Name
Type
Elevation
Last Eruption
Distance
Unzendake
Complex
1,483 m (4,865 ft)
1996
53 km
Asosan
Caldera
1,592 m (5,223 ft)
2020
84 km
Kujusan
Stratovolcano(es)
1,791 m (5,876 ft)
1996
90 km
Yufu-Tsurumi
Lava dome(s)
1,584 m (5,197 ft)
867
102 km
Fukue
Shield(s)
315 m (1,033 ft)
-400
150 km
Kirishimayama
Shield
1,700 m (5,577 ft)
2018
154 km
Yonemaru-Sumiyoshiike
Maar(s)
40 m (131 ft)
-6200
165 km
Abu
Shield(s)
641 m (2,103 ft)
-6850
185 km
Aira
Caldera
1,117 m (3,665 ft)
2020
185 km
Source: Smithsonian Institution Global Volcanism Program (GVP).
Monthly Weather
Month
Avg Temperature
Precipitation
Summary
January
42°F (6°C)
2.4 in
Coldest
February
44°F (7°C)
3.0 in
March
49°F (10°C)
4.3 in
April
59°F (15°C)
5.9 in
May
66°F (19°C)
6.3 in
June
73°F (23°C)
12.2 in
Wettest
July
80°F (27°C)
11.8 in
August
82°F (28°C)
7.4 in
Warmest
September
75°F (24°C)
8.2 in
October
65°F (18°C)
3.7 in
November
55°F (13°C)
2.9 in
December
46°F (8°C)
2.4 in
Driest
Saga has a seasonal temperature swing of 40°F / from 42°F in January to 82°F in August. Total annual precipitation is 70.4 inches, with June being the wettest month (12.2") and December the driest (2.4").