Temperature, precipitation, air quality, natural hazards, and monthly weather data.
Salyer enjoys a temperate climate with an average annual temperature of 57°F (14°C). Winters average 42°F in January while summers reach 75°F in July. The area gets 275 sunny days per year, well above the U.S. average of 205 / making it one of the sunnier locations in the country. Annual precipitation totals 35.8 inches. The area receives 2.7 inches of snow annually. Air quality is rated Good with a median AQI of 48. The city sits at an elevation of 1,403 feet.
Temperature
42°F Jan (6°C)75°F Jul (24°C)
Annual Average
56.8°F
5% above US avg
January Average
42°F (6°C)
July Average
75°F (24°C)
Sunny Days
275 days/yr
Geography
Elevation
1,403 ft (428 m)
Area
5.3 sq mi (13.7 km²)
Population Density
88/sq mi
Coordinates
40.8768°N, 123.5735°W
Timezone
America/Los_Angeles
County
Humboldt County County
Nearest Airport
Redding Regional (RDD) 72 miles away
Precipitation & Snow
Annual Rainfall35.8"
6% below US avg
Snowfall2.7"
Wettest Month (Dec)9.06"
Driest Month (Jul)0.20"
Air Quality
AQI Median
48.0
Rating
Good
Natural Hazard Risk
Overall Risk
Relatively High
Risk Score
96.8 / 100
Social Vulnerability
74.7 / 100
Community Resilience
56.4 / 100
Hazard Breakdown
Tornado
Very Low
Earthquake
Relatively High
Wildfire
Relatively Moderate
Flood
Relatively High
Hail
Very Low
Strong Wind
Very Low
Heat Wave
Relatively Low
Winter Weather
Very Low
Lightning
Relatively Low
Drought
Relatively Moderate
Cold Wave
No Rating
Landslide
Relatively High
Coastal Flood
Relatively High
Tsunami
Relatively High
Volcano
No Rating
Avalanche
Very Low
Source: FEMA National Risk Index v1.20 (Dec 2025)
Earthquake History
4,864 earthquakes (M2.5+) recorded within 150 km since 1990.
Strongest on record: M7.2.
Apr 25, 1992
The 1992 Petrolia, California Earthquake
M7.2
82 km
10 km
Mar 10, 2014
77 km WNW of Indianola, California
M6.8
131 km
16 km
Apr 26, 1992
32 km SW of Ferndale, California
M6.6
99 km
22 km
Jan 10, 2010
The 2010 Eureka, California Earthquake
M6.5
98 km
29 km
Apr 26, 1992
30 km WSW of Ferndale, California
M6.5
97 km
19 km
Aug 17, 1991
30 km SSW of Scotia, California
M6.0
92 km
8 km
Feb 4, 2010
61 km WSW of Ferndale, California
M5.9
128 km
23 km
Mar 9, 2020
69km W of Petrolia, CA
M5.8
139 km
3 km
Jan 28, 2015
40 km SW of Ferndale, California
M5.7
107 km
17 km
Jan 22, 1997
33 km SW of Scotia, California
M5.6
96 km
23 km
Feb 13, 2012
26 km NNW of Willow Creek, California
M5.6
35 km
27 km
Jun 23, 2019
6km SSW of Petrolia, CA
M5.6
91 km
9 km
Oct 4, 1997
100 km WNW of Samoa, California
M5.5
150 km
7 km
Jan 13, 2001
off the coast of Northern California
M5.4
141 km
2 km
Apr 30, 2008
3 km NNW of Burnt Ranch, California
M5.4
8 km
28 km
Feb 26, 2007
51 km W of Ferndale, California
M5.4
112 km
-1 km
Feb 26, 2007
52km W of Ferndale, CA
M5.4
112 km
5 km
Dec 26, 1994
7 km WNW of Fields Landing, California
M5.4
63 km
23 km
Jan 16, 1990
30 km NW of Shelter Cove, California
M5.4
93 km
4 km
Nov 27, 1998
87 km W of Ferndale, California
M5.4
147 km
4 km
Source: USGS Earthquake Catalog (M2.5+, 1990–2025). Sorted by magnitude.
Tornado History
3 tornadoes (EF0+) recorded within 100 km since 1950.
Strongest on record: EF2.
Date
Rating
Distance
Path
Fatalities
Mar 29, 1958
EF2
45 km
2.0 mi
0
Jan 25, 2018
EF0
50 km
0.0 mi
0
May 13, 1960
EF0
83 km
0.1 mi
0
Source: NOAA Storm Prediction Center (EF0+, 1950–2024, US only).
Tsunami History
3 tsunamis recorded within 500 km.
Highest wave on record: 3.1 m (10 ft).
Year
Location
Cause
Max Wave
Deaths
Distance
1873
N. CALIFORNIA
Eruption + Earthquake
3.1 m
—
130 km
1992
CAPE MENDOCINO, N. CALIFORNIA
Earthquake
1.8 m
—
84 km
2024
CAPE MENDOCINO, N. CALIFORNIA
Earthquake
0.1 m
—
134 km
Source: NOAA/NCEI Historical Tsunami Database.
Nearby Volcanoes
3 volcanoes within 200 km.
Closest: Shasta (130 km).
Name
Type
Elevation
Last Eruption
Distance
Shasta
Stratovolcano
4,317 m (14,163 ft)
1250
130 km
Lassen Volcanic Center
Stratovolcano
3,187 m (10,456 ft)
1917
179 km
Medicine Lake
Shield
2,412 m (7,913 ft)
1060
188 km
Source: Smithsonian Institution Global Volcanism Program (GVP).
Wildfire History
20 wildfires (100+ acres) recorded within 100 km.
Largest: CARR (233,710 acres, 2018).
Year
Name
Acres Burned
Distance
2018
CARR
233,710
85 km
2021
MONUMENT
226,125
32 km
2021
HAYPRESS
204,549
57 km
2020
RED SALMON COMPLEX
147,535
30 km
1999
MEGRAM- ORLEANS
125,337
21 km
2021
MCFARLAND
121,554
87 km
2014
HAPPY CAMP COMPLEX
118,491
98 km
2006
PIGEON
100,962
32 km
2008
SISKIYOU-BLUE 2 COMPLEX (BLUE 2)
100,823
82 km
2021
MCCASH
95,762
78 km
2017
OAK
95,692
97 km
2015
RIVER COMPLEX
78,531
18 km
2008
PANTHER
71,448
76 km
1987
KING TITUS
71,390
86 km
2018
DELTA
63,732
95 km
2017
ISLAND
62,931
71 km
2020
ZOGG
56,941
95 km
1987
YELLOW 2
53,626
63 km
2008
BEAR WALLOW COMPLEX (UKONOM)
40,029
57 km
2008
SHU LIGHTNING COMPLEX (MOON)
36,514
85 km
Source: NIFC/IRWIN Wildfire Records (100+ acres).
Monthly Weather
Month
Avg Temperature
Precipitation
Summary
January
42°F (6°C)
8.4 in
February
44°F (7°C)
7.0 in
March
46°F (8°C)
6.8 in
April
49°F (9°C)
3.2 in
May
54°F (12°C)
1.6 in
June
61°F (16°C)
0.6 in
July
75°F (24°C)
0.2 in
Warmest, Driest
August
68°F (20°C)
0.7 in
September
63°F (17°C)
1.1 in
October
56°F (13°C)
3.6 in
November
46°F (8°C)
8.3 in
December
41°F (5°C)
9.1 in
Coldest, Wettest
Salyer has a seasonal temperature swing of 34°F / from 41°F in December to 75°F in July. Total annual precipitation is 50.6 inches, with December being the wettest month (9.1") and July the driest (0.2").