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Weather & Climate in San Juan, Ecuador

Temperature, precipitation, air quality, natural hazards, and monthly weather data.

San Juan experiences four distinct seasons with an average annual temperature of 53°F (12°C). Winters average 45°F in January while summers reach 52°F in July / relatively mild seasonal variation. The area gets 303 sunny days per year, well above the U.S. average of 205 / making it one of the sunnier locations in the country. Annual precipitation totals 131.1 inches (wetter than the 38-inch national average). The area receives 2.2 inches of snow annually. The city sits at an elevation of 10,571 feet.

Temperature

45°F Jan (7°C) 52°F Jul (11°C)
Annual Average53.1°F
2% below US avg
January Average45°F (7°C)
July Average52°F (11°C)
Sunny Days303 days/yr

Geography

Elevation10,571 ft (3,222 m)
Area15.5 sq mi (40.2 km²)
Population Density0/sq mi
Coordinates-1.6338°N, 78.7826°W
TimezoneAmerica/Guayaquil

Precipitation & Snow

Annual Rainfall 131.1"
245% above US avg
Snowfall 2.2"
Wettest Month (Apr) 3.60"
Driest Month (Aug) 1.60"

Air Quality

Earthquake History

336 earthquakes (M2.5+) recorded within 150 km since 1990. Strongest on record: M6.3.

Aug 28, 1999 43 km SE of Tena, Ecuador M6.3 142 km 196 km
Mar 28, 1996 9 km SSW of Pujilí, Ecuador M6.0 67 km 33 km
Apr 26, 1999 21 km ENE of Palora, Ecuador M6.0 111 km 173 km
Dec 26, 1992 28 km W of Tena, Ecuador M5.9 106 km 12 km
Feb 4, 2019 24 km SSE of Guayaquil, Ecuador M5.8 145 km 70 km
Jun 12, 1991 9 km SSW of Alausí, Ecuador M5.8 73 km 94 km
Jul 14, 2022 11 km SW of Samborondón, Ecuador M5.7 121 km 73 km
Mar 26, 1995 13 km NNW of Naranjito, Ecuador M5.6 91 km 91 km
Feb 13, 2007 25 km ENE of Puyo, Ecuador M5.6 114 km 175 km
Aug 25, 1996 10 km WSW of San Miguel de Salcedo, Ecuador M5.5 62 km 51 km
Feb 22, 2019 14 km ESE of Eloy Alfaro, Ecuador M5.5 126 km 71 km
Jan 31, 2025 32 km W of Archidona, Ecuador M5.5 115 km 8 km
Apr 14, 1995 53 km ESE of Palora, Ecuador M5.5 144 km 165 km
Mar 27, 2015 34 km SE of Tena, Ecuador M5.5 142 km 195 km
Oct 8, 1995 Peru-Ecuador border region M5.4 149 km 33 km
Jan 7, 1995 9 km S of Puyo, Ecuador M5.4 86 km 166 km
Jan 25, 1994 6 km S of Puyo, Ecuador M5.4 87 km 168 km
Dec 30, 1998 11 km ENE of Palora, Ecuador M5.4 100 km 169 km
Apr 28, 2015 6 km NNW of Milagro, Ecuador M5.4 106 km 89 km
Mar 25, 2014 17 km ESE of Coronel Marcelino Maridueña, Ecuador M5.3 88 km 35 km
Source: USGS Earthquake Catalog (M2.5+, 1990–2025). Sorted by magnitude.

Nearby Volcanoes

11 volcanoes within 200 km. Closest: Licto (25 km).

Name Type Elevation Last Eruption Distance
Licto Pyroclastic cone(s) 3,336 m (10,945 ft) Unknown 25 km
Sangay Stratovolcano 5,286 m (17,343 ft) 2020 64 km
Illiniza Stratovolcano 5,248 m (17,218 ft) Unknown 109 km
Cotopaxi Stratovolcano 5,911 m (19,393 ft) 2016 113 km
Atacazo Stratovolcano 4,463 m (14,642 ft) -320 144 km
Antisana Stratovolcano 5,753 m (18,875 ft) 1802 147 km
Aliso Stratovolcano 4,267 m (13,999 ft) -2450 150 km
Chacana Caldera 4,643 m (15,233 ft) 1773 152 km
Guagua Pichincha Stratovolcano 4,784 m (15,696 ft) 2002 164 km
Sumaco Stratovolcano 3,990 m (13,091 ft) 1895 177 km
Pululahua Caldera 3,356 m (11,010 ft) 290 189 km
Source: Smithsonian Institution Global Volcanism Program (GVP).

Monthly Weather

Month Avg Temperature Precipitation Summary
January 45°F (7°C) 2.0 in Coldest
February 54°F (12°C) 3.0 in
March 54°F (12°C) 3.5 in
April 54°F (12°C) 3.6 in Wettest
May 54°F (12°C) 2.6 in
June 53°F (11°C) 2.5 in
July 52°F (11°C) 1.9 in
August 52°F (11°C) 1.6 in Driest
September 53°F (12°C) 2.0 in
October 54°F (12°C) 2.5 in
November 54°F (12°C) 2.2 in
December 54°F (12°C) 1.9 in Warmest

San Juan has a seasonal temperature swing of 9°F / from 45°F in January to 54°F in December. Total annual precipitation is 29.3 inches, with April being the wettest month (3.6") and August the driest (1.6").

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