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Weather & Climate in San Marcos, Peru

Temperature, precipitation, air quality, natural hazards, and monthly weather data.

San Marcos experiences four distinct seasons with an average annual temperature of 47°F (8°C). Winters average 45°F in January while summers reach 47°F in July / relatively mild seasonal variation. The area gets 333 sunny days per year, well above the U.S. average of 205 / making it one of the sunnier locations in the country. Annual precipitation totals 94.1 inches (wetter than the 38-inch national average). The area receives 3.4 inches of snow annually. The city sits at an elevation of 9,741 feet.

Temperature

45°F Jan (7°C) 47°F Jul (8°C)
Annual Average46.9°F
13% below US avg
January Average45°F (7°C)
July Average47°F (8°C)
Sunny Days333 days/yr

Geography

Elevation9,741 ft (2,969 m)
Area159.3 sq mi (412.5 km²)
Population Density0/sq mi
Coordinates-9.5249°N, 77.1568°W
TimezoneAmerica/Lima

Precipitation & Snow

Annual Rainfall 94.1"
148% above US avg
Snowfall 3.4"
Wettest Month (Mar) 5.90"
Driest Month (Jun) 0.50"

Air Quality

Earthquake History

57 earthquakes (M2.5+) recorded within 150 km since 1990. Strongest on record: M5.7.

Jan 3, 2010 16 km E of Huallanca, Peru M5.7 101 km 117 km
Oct 4, 1998 9 km E of Uchiza, Peru M5.5 146 km 33 km
Jun 5, 2008 30 km S of Uchiza, Peru M5.2 118 km 126 km
Mar 28, 2010 14 km SE of Huarmey, Peru M5.2 121 km 65 km
Oct 19, 1992 30 km S of Puerto Casma, Peru M5.1 140 km 53 km
Mar 15, 1996 17 km ENE of Caraz, Peru M5.0 82 km 29 km
Apr 19, 2025 23 km SW of Tingo María, Peru M4.9 111 km 113 km
Aug 13, 2019 12 km WNW of Ticllos, Peru M4.9 76 km 15 km
Jul 17, 2023 17 km ESE of Tingo María, Peru M4.8 143 km 10 km
Sep 3, 2019 50 km NNW of Tingo María, Peru M4.8 127 km 118 km
Aug 7, 2012 31 km NW of Tingo María, Peru M4.8 119 km 120 km
Jan 6, 2002 25 km NNE of Tingo María, Peru M4.8 145 km 33 km
Feb 25, 2007 18 km SE of Tingo María, Peru M4.7 142 km 52 km
Aug 17, 1998 2 km NNE of Llacllin, Peru M4.7 77 km 92 km
Sep 25, 2012 33 km N of Tingo María, Peru M4.7 142 km 128 km
Aug 1, 2016 36 km NE of Arancay, Peru M4.7 96 km 129 km
Oct 15, 2024 6 km N of Pativilca, Peru M4.6 142 km 92 km
Mar 14, 2012 25 km ESE of Ambo, Peru M4.6 149 km 118 km
Feb 23, 2023 22 km SW of Quiches, Peru M4.6 119 km 67 km
Sep 10, 2003 9 km NE of Churubamba, Peru M4.6 120 km 134 km
Source: USGS Earthquake Catalog (M2.5+, 1990–2025). Sorted by magnitude.

Tsunami History

1 tsunami recorded within 500 km. Highest wave on record: 23.0 m (75 ft).

Year Location Cause Max Wave Deaths Distance
2010 513 LAKE, HUALCAN GLACIER Meteorological 23.0 m 1 60 km
Source: NOAA/NCEI Historical Tsunami Database.

Monthly Weather

Month Avg Temperature Precipitation Summary
January 45°F (7°C) 4.3 in
February 47°F (8°C) 4.8 in
March 47°F (8°C) 5.9 in Wettest
April 47°F (8°C) 3.5 in
May 45°F (7°C) 1.5 in
June 44°F (7°C) 0.5 in Coldest, Driest
July 47°F (8°C) 0.5 in
August 44°F (7°C) 0.8 in
September 45°F (7°C) 1.5 in
October 46°F (8°C) 3.0 in
November 47°F (8°C) 3.7 in Warmest
December 47°F (8°C) 3.6 in

San Marcos has a seasonal temperature swing of 3°F / from 44°F in June to 47°F in November. Total annual precipitation is 33.6 inches, with March being the wettest month (5.9") and June the driest (0.5").

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