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Weather & Climate in San Miguel, Ecuador

Temperature, precipitation, air quality, natural hazards, and monthly weather data.

San Miguel has a cool climate with an average annual temperature of 40°F (5°C). Winters average 39°F in January while summers reach 39°F in July / relatively mild seasonal variation. The area gets 310 sunny days per year, well above the U.S. average of 205 / making it one of the sunnier locations in the country. Annual precipitation totals 50.2 inches (wetter than the 38-inch national average). The city sits at an elevation of 8,694 feet.

Temperature

39°F Jan (4°C) 39°F Jul (4°C)
Annual Average40.2°F
26% below US avg
January Average39°F (4°C)
July Average39°F (4°C)
Sunny Days310 days/yr

Geography

Elevation8,694 ft (2,650 m)
Area99.2 sq mi (256.9 km²)
Population Density109/sq mi
Coordinates-1.0456°N, 78.5902°W
TimezoneAmerica/Guayaquil

Precipitation & Snow

Annual Rainfall 50.2"
32% above US avg
Snowfall 0.8"
Wettest Month (Apr) 2.91"
Driest Month (Aug) 1.26"

Air Quality

Earthquake History

317 earthquakes (M2.5+) recorded within 150 km since 1990. Strongest on record: M7.1.

Aug 12, 2010 Ecuador M7.1 145 km 207 km
Aug 28, 1999 43 km SE of Tena, Ecuador M6.3 119 km 196 km
Apr 26, 1999 21 km ENE of Palora, Ecuador M6.0 112 km 173 km
Mar 28, 1996 9 km SSW of Pujilí, Ecuador M6.0 16 km 33 km
Dec 26, 1992 28 km W of Tena, Ecuador M5.9 59 km 12 km
Jun 12, 1991 9 km SSW of Alausí, Ecuador M5.8 142 km 94 km
Feb 13, 2007 25 km ENE of Puyo, Ecuador M5.6 100 km 175 km
Mar 27, 2015 34 km SE of Tena, Ecuador M5.5 113 km 195 km
Apr 14, 1995 53 km ESE of Palora, Ecuador M5.5 149 km 165 km
Aug 25, 1996 10 km WSW of San Miguel de Salcedo, Ecuador M5.5 10 km 51 km
Jan 31, 2025 32 km W of Archidona, Ecuador M5.5 59 km 8 km
Dec 30, 1998 11 km ENE of Palora, Ecuador M5.4 103 km 169 km
Jan 25, 1994 6 km S of Puyo, Ecuador M5.4 85 km 168 km
Jan 7, 1995 9 km S of Puyo, Ecuador M5.4 87 km 166 km
Mar 28, 2004 27 km ENE of Píllaro, Ecuador M5.3 28 km 13 km
Mar 28, 2007 49 km E of Puyo, Ecuador M5.3 120 km 186 km
Mar 8, 2025 48 km SE of Tena, Ecuador M5.3 121 km 192 km
Aug 11, 1990 20 km NNE of Quito, Ecuador M5.3 111 km 5 km
Sep 13, 2003 29 km ENE of San Miguel de Salcedo, Ecuador M5.3 30 km 33 km
Jan 28, 1996 47 km SE of Palora, Ecuador M5.3 148 km 155 km
Source: USGS Earthquake Catalog (M2.5+, 1990–2025). Sorted by magnitude.

Nearby Volcanoes

15 volcanoes within 200 km. Closest: Cotopaxi (44 km).

Name Type Elevation Last Eruption Distance
Cotopaxi Stratovolcano 5,911 m (19,393 ft) 2016 44 km
Illiniza Stratovolcano 5,248 m (17,218 ft) Unknown 45 km
Atacazo Stratovolcano 4,463 m (14,642 ft) -320 77 km
Antisana Stratovolcano 5,753 m (18,875 ft) 1802 80 km
Licto Pyroclastic cone(s) 3,336 m (10,945 ft) Unknown 82 km
Chacana Caldera 4,643 m (15,233 ft) 1773 84 km
Aliso Stratovolcano 4,267 m (13,999 ft) -2450 87 km
Guagua Pichincha Stratovolcano 4,784 m (15,696 ft) 2002 97 km
Sangay Stratovolcano 5,286 m (17,343 ft) 2020 110 km
Sumaco Stratovolcano 3,990 m (13,091 ft) 1895 121 km
Pululahua Caldera 3,356 m (11,010 ft) 290 121 km
Mojanda Stratovolcano(es) 4,263 m (13,986 ft) Unknown 136 km
Cayambe Compound 5,790 m (18,996 ft) 1786 137 km
Reventador Stratovolcano 3,562 m (11,686 ft) 2020 150 km
Imbabura Compound 4,609 m (15,121 ft) -5550 152 km
Source: Smithsonian Institution Global Volcanism Program (GVP).

Monthly Weather

Month Avg Temperature Precipitation Summary
January 39°F (4°C) 1.7 in
February 55°F (13°C) 2.1 in
March 55°F (13°C) 2.7 in
April 55°F (13°C) 2.9 in Wettest
May 55°F (13°C) 2.2 in
June 53°F (12°C) 1.9 in
July 39°F (4°C) 1.5 in Coldest
August 53°F (12°C) 1.3 in Driest
September 54°F (12°C) 1.7 in
October 55°F (13°C) 2.4 in
November 56°F (13°C) 2.3 in Warmest
December 55°F (13°C) 1.9 in

San Miguel has a seasonal temperature swing of 17°F / from 39°F in July to 56°F in November. Total annual precipitation is 24.6 inches, with April being the wettest month (2.9") and August the driest (1.3").

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