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Weather & Climate in Santa Cruz, Mexico

Temperature, precipitation, air quality, natural hazards, and monthly weather data.

Santa Cruz enjoys a temperate climate with an average annual temperature of 61°F (16°C). Winters average 46°F in January while summers reach 77°F in July. The area gets 296 sunny days per year, well above the U.S. average of 205 / making it one of the sunnier locations in the country. Annual precipitation totals 21.8 inches (drier than the 38-inch national average). The city sits at an elevation of 4,465 feet.

Temperature

46°F Jan (8°C) 77°F Jul (25°C)
Annual Average61.1°F
13% above US avg
January Average46°F (8°C)
July Average77°F (25°C)
Sunny Days296 days/yr

Geography

Elevation4,465 ft (1,361 m)
Area272.0 sq mi (704.6 km²)
Population Density4/sq mi
Coordinates31.2335°N, 110.5962°W
TimezoneAmerica/Hermosillo

Precipitation & Snow

Annual Rainfall 21.8"
43% below US avg
Snowfall 0.0"
Wettest Month (Jul) 5.31"
Driest Month (May) 0.24"

Air Quality

Earthquake History

11 earthquakes (M2.5+) recorded within 150 km since 1990. Strongest on record: M4.5.

Oct 16, 1999 10 km ESE of Imuris, Mexico M4.5 56 km 5 km
Oct 31, 1990 29 km E of Fronteras, Mexico M3.8 133 km 5 km
Mar 10, 1992 33 km WNW of Bavispe, Mexico M3.5 146 km 5 km
Apr 22, 2020 28 km SSW of Rodeo, New Mexico M3.5 147 km 21 km
Feb 27, 2018 32 km E of Esqueda, Mexico M3.4 140 km 10 km
Sep 28, 2023 21 km E of Tanque Verde, Arizona M3.1 110 km 12 km
Aug 26, 2017 33 km SE of Agua Prieta, Mexico M3.0 127 km 18 km
Jan 31, 2018 35 km ENE of Fronteras, Mexico M3.0 131 km 14 km
Jan 4, 2020 22 km SSW of Rodeo, New Mexico M2.8 145 km 5 km
Aug 9, 2025 14 km ENE of Willow Canyon, Arizona M2.6 133 km 12 km
Aug 1, 2021 30 km WNW of Bavispe, Mexico M2.5 149 km 14 km
Source: USGS Earthquake Catalog (M2.5+, 1990–2025). Sorted by magnitude.

Wildfire History

20 wildfires (100+ acres) recorded within 100 km. Largest: MURPHY COMPLEX (64,407 acres, 2011).

Year Name Acres Burned Distance
2011 MURPHY COMPLEX 64,407 56 km
2017 SAWMILL 47,357 66 km
2002 RYAN 36,922 39 km
2011 MONUMENT 30,219 38 km
2002 WALKER 17,438 47 km
2022 TONTO CANYON 16,989 54 km
2005 FLORIDA 16,362 59 km
2011 BULL 16,339 47 km
1988 PEAK 16,078 35 km
2022 SAN RAFAEL 12,203 21 km
2012 CAMPINI 11,893 24 km
2023 BEEHIVE 11,087 61 km
2013 SOLDIER BASIN 11,052 29 km
2016 LA SIERRA 11,035 51 km
1986 SASABE 10,734 93 km
2011 ARLENE 10,586 19 km
2021 ALAMO 10,478 52 km
1990 MONTOSA 9,077 70 km
2016 MULE RIDGE 8,619 62 km
2008 DISTILLERY 8,542 93 km
Source: NIFC/IRWIN Wildfire Records (100+ acres).

Monthly Weather

Month Avg Temperature Precipitation Summary
January 46°F (8°C) 1.7 in Coldest
February 49°F (9°C) 1.3 in
March 53°F (11°C) 1.1 in
April 59°F (15°C) 0.5 in
May 66°F (19°C) 0.2 in Driest
June 75°F (24°C) 0.7 in
July 77°F (25°C) 5.3 in Warmest, Wettest
August 75°F (24°C) 4.3 in
September 71°F (22°C) 2.2 in
October 63°F (17°C) 1.4 in
November 53°F (12°C) 1.1 in
December 47°F (8°C) 2.0 in

Santa Cruz has a seasonal temperature swing of 30°F / from 46°F in January to 77°F in July. Total annual precipitation is 21.8 inches, with July being the wettest month (5.3") and May the driest (0.2").

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