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Weather & Climate in Santa Gertrudis, Mexico

Temperature, precipitation, air quality, natural hazards, and monthly weather data.

Santa Gertrudis experiences four distinct seasons with an average annual temperature of 49°F (9°C). Winters average 44°F in January while summers reach 50°F in July / relatively mild seasonal variation. The area gets 353 sunny days per year, well above the U.S. average of 205 / making it one of the sunnier locations in the country. Annual precipitation totals 42.1 inches. The area receives 1.1 inches of snow annually. The city sits at an elevation of 8,031 feet.

Temperature

44°F Jan (7°C) 50°F Jul (10°C)
Annual Average48.7°F
10% below US avg
January Average44°F (7°C)
July Average50°F (10°C)
Sunny Days353 days/yr

Geography

Elevation8,031 ft (2,448 m)
Area97.2 sq mi (251.7 km²)
Population Density53/sq mi
Coordinates19.7333°N, 99.3667°W
TimezoneAmerica/Mexico_City

Precipitation & Snow

Annual Rainfall 42.1"
11% above US avg
Snowfall 1.1"
Wettest Month (Jul) 7.36"
Driest Month (Feb) 0.39"

Air Quality

Earthquake History

162 earthquakes (M2.5+) recorded within 150 km since 1990. Strongest on record: M4.5.

Apr 5, 2022 17 km NNW of Tuzantla, Mexico M4.5 142 km 4 km
Mar 15, 1998 2 km NE of Macutzio, Mexico M4.2 105 km 15 km
Mar 4, 2000 3 km NE of Tulcingo, Mexico M4.1 128 km 0 km
Apr 21, 1998 central Mexico M4.1 111 km 0 km
Feb 4, 2003 Puebla region, Mexico M4.1 126 km 1 km
Mar 12, 2000 1 km SE of Teocalco, Mexico M4.1 39 km 5 km
Mar 21, 1998 8 km W of San Mateo Ozolco, Mexico M4.1 106 km 5 km
May 6, 2013 12 km NW of San Pedro Benito Juárez, Mexico M4.1 110 km 1 km
Jul 17, 2012 12 km NNW of Ixcapuzalco, Mexico M4.1 137 km 76 km
Apr 17, 2010 5 km SSE of Pozuelos, Mexico M4.0 87 km 2 km
Sep 21, 1998 1 km W of San Mateo Ozolco, Mexico M4.0 112 km 1 km
Aug 7, 2005 2 km W of San Isidro, Mexico M4.0 79 km 5 km
Nov 3, 2002 8 km SW of José María Morelos, Mexico M4.0 149 km 5 km
May 30, 2007 4 km SSW of Lomas de Tepemecatl, Mexico M4.0 60 km 15 km
Apr 27, 1998 4 km SW of San Nicolás de los Ranchos, Mexico M4.0 118 km 1 km
Sep 22, 1998 3 km WNW of Xalitzintla, Mexico M4.0 112 km 1 km
Sep 23, 2013 2 km ENE of Chilcuautla, Mexico M4.0 69 km 5 km
Aug 13, 1998 5 km NW of San Pedro Benito Juárez, Mexico M3.9 117 km 3 km
Jul 21, 2007 1 km W of Valle Verde, Mexico M3.9 109 km 6 km
Mar 2, 2008 1 km NNW of Camémbaro, Mexico M3.9 114 km 19 km
Source: USGS Earthquake Catalog (M2.5+, 1990–2025). Sorted by magnitude.

Hurricane History

13 hurricanes (Category 1+) recorded within 500 km since 1980. Strongest on record: Category 4.

Year Name Category Max Wind Closest
2025 Erick Category 1 75 mph 293 km
2024 John Category 1 274 km
2023 Otis Category 4 98 mph 247 km
2021 Grace Category 3 121 mph 194 km
2017 Franklin Category 1 81 mph 291 km
2017 Katia Category 1 81 mph 256 km
2010 Karl Category 1 285 km
2007 Dean Category 2 98 mph 232 km
2007 Lorenzo Category 1 75 mph 252 km
1996 Dolly Category 1 81 mph 271 km
1993 Gert Category 2 98 mph 188 km
1990 Diana Category 2 98 mph 243 km
1988 Debby Category 1 75 mph 241 km
Source: NOAA IBTrACS (Category 1+, 1980–2026).

Nearby Volcanoes

6 volcanoes within 200 km. Closest: Chichinautzin (77 km).

Name Type Elevation Last Eruption Distance
Chichinautzin Volcanic field 3,930 m (12,894 ft) 400 77 km
Toluca, Nevado de Stratovolcano 4,680 m (15,354 ft) -1350 81 km
Papayo Lava dome 3,600 m (11,811 ft) Unknown 84 km
Iztaccihuatl Stratovolcano 5,230 m (17,159 ft) Unknown 98 km
Zitacuaro-Valle de Bravo Caldera 3,500 m (11,483 ft) -3050 100 km
Popocatepetl Stratovolcano(es) 5,393 m (17,694 ft) 2020 111 km
Source: Smithsonian Institution Global Volcanism Program (GVP).

Monthly Weather

Month Avg Temperature Precipitation Summary
January 44°F (7°C) 0.5 in Coldest
February 53°F (12°C) 0.4 in Driest
March 57°F (14°C) 0.5 in
April 60°F (15°C) 1.1 in
May 61°F (16°C) 2.7 in Warmest
June 61°F (16°C) 6.2 in
July 50°F (10°C) 7.4 in Wettest
August 59°F (15°C) 6.4 in
September 59°F (15°C) 5.6 in
October 57°F (14°C) 2.4 in
November 54°F (12°C) 0.6 in
December 52°F (11°C) 0.4 in

Santa Gertrudis has a seasonal temperature swing of 17°F / from 44°F in January to 61°F in May. Total annual precipitation is 34.1 inches, with July being the wettest month (7.4") and February the driest (0.4").

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