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Weather & Climate in Santa Rosa (Santa Bárbara), Mexico

Temperature, precipitation, air quality, natural hazards, and monthly weather data.

Santa Rosa (Santa Bárbara) enjoys a temperate climate with an average annual temperature of 59°F (15°C). Winters average 54°F in January while summers reach 61°F in July / relatively mild seasonal variation. The area gets 354 sunny days per year, well above the U.S. average of 205 / making it one of the sunnier locations in the country. Annual precipitation totals 56.8 inches (wetter than the 38-inch national average). The city sits at an elevation of 5,236 feet.

Temperature

54°F Jan (12°C) 61°F Jul (16°C)
Annual Average59.4°F
10% above US avg
January Average54°F (12°C)
July Average61°F (16°C)
Sunny Days354 days/yr

Geography

Elevation5,236 ft (1,596 m)
Area300.4 sq mi (777.9 km²)
Population Density12/sq mi
Coordinates19.3833°N, 102.0361°W
TimezoneAmerica/Mexico_City

Precipitation & Snow

Annual Rainfall 56.8"
50% above US avg
Snowfall 0.0"
Wettest Month (Jul) 8.82"
Driest Month (Mar) 0.12"

Air Quality

Earthquake History

282 earthquakes (M2.5+) recorded within 150 km since 1990. Strongest on record: M7.6.

Sep 19, 2022 35 km SSW of Aguililla, Mexico M7.6 142 km 27 km
Jan 11, 1997 46 km WNW of El Habillal, Mexico M7.2 150 km 33 km
May 22, 1997 5 km ENE of Churumuco de Morelos, Mexico M6.5 90 km 70 km
Aug 9, 2000 24 km NNW of El Habillal, Mexico M6.5 140 km 46 km
Apr 11, 2012 41 km NW of El Habillal, Mexico M6.5 146 km 20 km
Jun 21, 1999 20 km E of Coahuayutla de Guerrero, Mexico M6.3 129 km 69 km
Apr 22, 2013 7 km NNE of Guacamayas, Mexico M6.0 146 km 30 km
Apr 20, 1998 17 km ENE of Aratichanguío, Mexico M6.0 130 km 67 km
Dec 29, 1999 19 km WSW of Guayameo, Mexico M5.9 142 km 70 km
Jan 25, 1996 17 km WSW of Las Cañas, Mexico M5.5 98 km 77 km
Jan 29, 1990 28 km WSW of Arteaga, Mexico M5.4 135 km 39 km
Dec 1, 2000 18 km SSW of Arteaga, Mexico M5.4 135 km 33 km
Mar 11, 1993 8 km WSW of Coahuayutla de Guerrero, Mexico M5.4 124 km 71 km
Apr 29, 2008 19 km W of Huetamo de Núñez, Mexico M5.3 129 km 76 km
Aug 15, 1999 27 km WSW of Los Olivos, Mexico M5.3 115 km 86 km
Jun 2, 2011 24 km N of Aratichanguío, Mexico M5.3 108 km 82 km
Dec 20, 1995 15 km NW of Zirándaro de los Chávez, Mexico M5.3 135 km 77 km
Sep 29, 1992 8 km SSE of Tecalitlán, Mexico M5.3 131 km 95 km
Apr 27, 1995 23 km SSE of Coahuayutla de Guerrero, Mexico M5.2 146 km 37 km
May 21, 2004 51 km S of Aguililla, Mexico M5.2 148 km 53 km
Source: USGS Earthquake Catalog (M2.5+, 1990–2025). Sorted by magnitude.

Hurricane History

19 hurricanes (Category 1+) recorded within 500 km since 1980. Strongest on record: Category 5.

Year Name Category Max Wind Closest
2024 John Category 2 98 mph 242 km
2023 Otis Category 5 167 mph 262 km
2023 Beatriz Category 1 86 mph 206 km
2021 Rick Category 2 104 mph 91 km
2019 Lorena Category 1 81 mph 253 km
2015 Patricia Category 3 127 mph 277 km
2015 Carlos Category 1 92 mph 288 km
2013 Erick Category 1 81 mph 300 km
2011 Beatriz Category 1 92 mph 219 km
2009 Andres Category 1 81 mph 260 km
2006 John Category 4 132 mph 273 km
1996 Alma Category 2 104 mph 159 km
1996 Hernan Category 1 86 mph 199 km
1996 Boris Category 1 92 mph 78 km
1993 Calvin Category 2 109 mph 243 km
1992 Winifred Category 3 115 mph 228 km
1992 Virgil Category 3 115 mph 188 km
1987 Eugene Category 2 98 mph 287 km
1984 Odile Category 2 98 mph 210 km
Source: NOAA IBTrACS (Category 1+, 1980–2026).

Tsunami History

6 tsunamis recorded within 500 km. Highest wave on record: 3.0 m (10 ft).

Year Location Cause Max Wave Deaths Distance
1985 MEXICO Earthquake 3.0 m 9,500 143 km
1973 S. MEXICO Earthquake 1.1 m 56 143 km
2022 MEXICO Earthquake 0.8 m 2 142 km
2013 MEXICO Earthquake 0.1 m 146 km
1981 MEXICO Earthquake 0.1 m 3 145 km
1941 MEXICO Earthquake 84 127 km
Source: NOAA/NCEI Historical Tsunami Database.

Nearby Volcanoes

3 volcanoes within 200 km. Closest: Michoacan-Guanajuato (60 km).

Name Type Elevation Last Eruption Distance
Michoacan-Guanajuato Pyroclastic cone(s) 3,860 m (12,664 ft) 1952 60 km
Colima Stratovolcano(es) 3,850 m (12,631 ft) 2019 167 km
Zitacuaro-Valle de Bravo Caldera 3,500 m (11,483 ft) -3050 187 km
Source: Smithsonian Institution Global Volcanism Program (GVP).

Monthly Weather

Month Avg Temperature Precipitation Summary
January 54°F (12°C) 0.9 in Coldest
February 61°F (16°C) 0.2 in
March 64°F (18°C) 0.1 in Driest
April 67°F (20°C) 0.4 in
May 70°F (21°C) 1.7 in Warmest
June 69°F (21°C) 6.6 in
July 61°F (16°C) 8.8 in Wettest
August 67°F (20°C) 8.5 in
September 67°F (20°C) 7.1 in
October 65°F (19°C) 2.8 in
November 63°F (17°C) 0.8 in
December 60°F (16°C) 0.4 in

Santa Rosa (Santa Bárbara) has a seasonal temperature swing of 16°F / from 54°F in January to 70°F in May. Total annual precipitation is 38.2 inches, with July being the wettest month (8.8") and March the driest (0.1").

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