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Weather & Climate in Santiago la Libertad, Mexico

Temperature, precipitation, air quality, natural hazards, and monthly weather data.

Santiago la Libertad enjoys a temperate climate with an average annual temperature of 68°F (20°C). Winters average 64°F in January while summers reach 69°F in July / relatively mild seasonal variation. The area gets 362 sunny days per year, well above the U.S. average of 205 / making it one of the sunnier locations in the country. Annual precipitation totals 18.0 inches (drier than the 38-inch national average). The city sits at an elevation of 5,646 feet.

Temperature

64°F Jan (18°C) 69°F Jul (21°C)
Annual Average68.4°F
27% above US avg
January Average64°F (18°C)
July Average69°F (21°C)
Sunny Days362 days/yr

Geography

Elevation5,646 ft (1,721 m)
Area48.3 sq mi (125.0 km²)
Population Density11/sq mi
Coordinates16.5624°N, 96.5319°W
TimezoneAmerica/Mexico_City

Precipitation & Snow

Annual Rainfall 18.0"
53% below US avg
Snowfall 0.0"
Wettest Month (Jun) 5.51"
Driest Month (Jan) 0.12"

Air Quality

Earthquake History

1,470 earthquakes (M2.5+) recorded within 150 km since 1990. Strongest on record: M7.5.

Sep 30, 1999 15 km W of San Baltazar Loxicha, Mexico M7.5 70 km 61 km
Jun 23, 2020 9 km SE of Santa María Xadani, Mexico M7.4 94 km 20 km
Feb 3, 1998 2 km E of Benito Juárez, Mexico M6.4 80 km 33 km
Jun 30, 2010 2 km ESE of San Agustín Chayuco, Mexico M6.3 135 km 20 km
Feb 19, 2018 4 km SSE of Santiago Tetepec, Mexico M5.9 132 km 22 km
Mar 19, 1996 21 km WSW of Bajos de Chila, Mexico M5.9 115 km 33 km
Jun 14, 2004 0 km W of Santa Catarina Mechoacán, Mexico M5.9 142 km 10 km
May 8, 2016 3 km WNW of San Agustín Chayuco, Mexico M5.8 141 km 22 km
Aug 2, 2025 4 km S of Xagacía, Mexico M5.8 68 km 63 km
Feb 17, 2018 8 km SE of José María Morelos, Mexico M5.8 149 km 3 km
Jun 27, 2016 8 km S of La Reforma, Mexico M5.7 139 km 19 km
Feb 9, 2010 8 km E of Santa María Colotepec, Mexico M5.7 82 km 40 km
Aug 28, 1994 6 km N of San Pedro Ocotepec, Mexico M5.6 89 km 68 km
Mar 15, 2025 5 km W of San Pedro Tidaá, Mexico M5.6 128 km 62 km
Jun 7, 2002 4 km N of Santa Catarina Loxicha, Mexico M5.6 56 km 33 km
Jan 13, 2004 15 km SSW of San Jerónimo Coatlán, Mexico M5.5 67 km 28 km
Jul 24, 2020 26 km SSE of Crucecita, Mexico M5.5 125 km 11 km
Oct 11, 2002 29 km SSE of El Coyul, Mexico M5.5 133 km 33 km
Apr 10, 2016 5 km ESE of Santa Cruz Ozolotepec, Mexico M5.5 64 km 25 km
May 25, 2022 12 km WNW of Santa María Zapotitlán, Mexico M5.5 75 km 34 km
Source: USGS Earthquake Catalog (M2.5+, 1990–2025). Sorted by magnitude.

Hurricane History

13 hurricanes (Category 1+) recorded within 500 km since 1980. Strongest on record: Category 4.

Year Name Category Max Wind Closest
2025 Erick Category 4 138 mph 157 km
2024 John Category 3 121 mph 233 km
2022 Agatha Category 2 109 mph 75 km
2017 Max Category 1 92 mph 253 km
2013 Barbara Category 1 81 mph 267 km
2012 Carlotta Category 2 109 mph 93 km
2011 Hilary Category 1 81 mph 281 km
2010 Karl Category 2 104 mph 262 km
2005 Stan Category 1 81 mph 285 km
1998 Lester Category 2 104 mph 230 km
1997 Pauline Category 4 132 mph 104 km
1997 Rick Category 2 92 mph 74 km
1989 Cosme Category 1 86 mph 266 km
Source: NOAA IBTrACS (Category 1+, 1980–2026).

Tsunami History

7 tsunamis recorded within 500 km. Highest wave on record: 1.6 m (5 ft).

Year Location Cause Max Wave Deaths Distance
2020 OFF COAST OF OAXACA Earthquake 1.6 m 10 94 km
1965 MEXICO Earthquake 0.4 m 6 83 km
2022 S. MEXICO Earthquake 0.2 m 75 km
1928 S. MEXICO Earthquake 0.2 m 4 80 km
1968 ACAPULCO Earthquake 18 129 km
1928 MEXICO Earthquake 109 km
1870 PUERTO ANGEL, MEXICO Earthquake 24 132 km
Source: NOAA/NCEI Historical Tsunami Database.

Monthly Weather

Month Avg Temperature Precipitation Summary
January 64°F (18°C) 0.1 in Coldest, Driest
February 66°F (19°C) 0.2 in
March 68°F (20°C) 0.3 in
April 70°F (21°C) 1.0 in
May 70°F (21°C) 2.8 in Warmest
June 68°F (20°C) 5.5 in Wettest
July 69°F (21°C) 3.7 in
August 68°F (20°C) 3.9 in
September 67°F (20°C) 3.9 in
October 66°F (19°C) 1.7 in
November 65°F (18°C) 0.4 in
December 64°F (18°C) 0.2 in

Santiago la Libertad has a seasonal temperature swing of 6°F / from 64°F in January to 70°F in May. Total annual precipitation is 23.8 inches, with June being the wettest month (5.5") and January the driest (0.1").

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