Temperature, precipitation, air quality, natural hazards, and monthly weather data.
Stanley has a cool climate with an average annual temperature of 34°F (1°C). Winters average 11°F in January while summers reach 57°F in July. The area gets 311 sunny days per year, well above the U.S. average of 205 / making it one of the sunnier locations in the country. Annual precipitation totals 18.2 inches (drier than the 38-inch national average). Air quality is rated Good with a median AQI of 33. The city sits at an elevation of 6,380 feet.
Temperature
11°F Jan (-12°C)57°F Jul (14°C)
Annual Average
34.4°F
36% below US avg
January Average
11°F (-12°C)
July Average
57°F (14°C)
Sunny Days
311 days/yr
Geography
Elevation
6,380 ft (1,945 m)
Area
0.6 sq mi (1.4 km²)
Population Density
520/sq mi
Coordinates
44.2118°N, 114.9341°W
Timezone
America/Boise
County
Custer County County
Nearest Airport
Boise Air Trml/Gowen Field (BOI) 78 miles away
Precipitation & Snow
Annual Rainfall18.2"
52% below US avg
Wettest Month (Dec)2.32"
Driest Month (Jul)0.87"
Air Quality
AQI Median
33.0
Rating
Good
Natural Hazard Risk
Overall Risk
Relatively Low
Risk Score
52.4 / 100
Social Vulnerability
91.6 / 100
Community Resilience
10.0 / 100
Hazard Breakdown
Tornado
Very Low
Earthquake
Relatively Low
Wildfire
Relatively Low
Flood
Relatively Low
Hail
Very Low
Strong Wind
Very Low
Heat Wave
Very Low
Winter Weather
Relatively Low
Lightning
Relatively Low
Ice Storm
Very Low
Drought
Very Low
Cold Wave
Relatively Low
Landslide
Relatively High
Volcano
Very Low
Avalanche
Very High
Source: FEMA National Risk Index v1.20 (Dec 2025)
Earthquake History
1,674 earthquakes (M2.5+) recorded within 150 km since 1990.
Strongest on record: M6.5.
Mar 31, 2020
Stanley, Idaho
M6.5
32 km
12 km
Jan 3, 2015
9 km E of Challis, Idaho
M5.0
73 km
9 km
Feb 26, 2024
10 km N of Smiths Ferry, Idaho
M4.9
96 km
12 km
Apr 1, 2020
21 km WNW of Stanley, Idaho
M4.8
22 km
10 km
Apr 13, 2014
15 km NNW of Challis, Idaho
M4.8
66 km
4 km
Jun 7, 1994
18 km E of Challis, Idaho
M4.8
80 km
5 km
Jun 25, 2020
27 km NW of Stanley, Idaho
M4.6
29 km
8 km
May 4, 1992
20 km E of Challis, Idaho
M4.6
83 km
10 km
May 14, 2020
31 km NW of Stanley, Idaho
M4.4
32 km
13 km
May 6, 1992
17 km E of Challis, Idaho
M4.4
79 km
5 km
Apr 14, 2014
13 km NW of Challis, Idaho
M4.4
65 km
7 km
May 21, 2020
26 km NW of Stanley, Idaho
M4.4
27 km
6 km
Dec 28, 1991
southern Idaho
M4.4
76 km
5 km
Apr 1, 2020
23 km NW of Stanley, Idaho
M4.4
24 km
7 km
Feb 17, 1992
33 km NNE of Stanley, Idaho
M4.3
34 km
5 km
Jan 28, 1995
33 km NNE of Stanley, Idaho
M4.3
34 km
5 km
Jun 8, 2025
24 km E of Clayton, Idaho
M4.3
67 km
7 km
Mar 22, 1992
11 km NE of Challis, Idaho
M4.3
76 km
5 km
Jun 14, 2020
10 km NW of Stanley, Idaho
M4.2
12 km
8 km
Jan 27, 2025
26 km NW of Clayton, Idaho
M4.2
30 km
9 km
Source: USGS Earthquake Catalog (M2.5+, 1990–2025). Sorted by magnitude.
Tornado History
3 tornadoes (EF0+) recorded within 100 km since 1950.
Strongest on record: EF0.
Date
Rating
Distance
Path
Fatalities
Apr 24, 2008
EF0
66 km
0.1 mi
0
Jun 8, 1967
EF0
97 km
0.5 mi
0
Jun 2, 1961
EF0
90 km
0.3 mi
0
Source: NOAA Storm Prediction Center (EF0+, 1950–2024, US only).
Nearby Volcanoes
2 volcanoes within 200 km.
Closest: Black Butte Crater Lava Field (124 km).
Name
Type
Elevation
Last Eruption
Distance
Black Butte Crater Lava Field
Shield
1,478 m (4,849 ft)
-8400
124 km
Craters of the Moon
Pyroclastic cone(s)
2,005 m (6,578 ft)
-130
145 km
Source: Smithsonian Institution Global Volcanism Program (GVP).
Wildfire History
20 wildfires (100+ acres) recorded within 100 km.
Largest: CASCADE COMPLEX (MONUMENTAL) (317,157 acres, 2007).
Year
Name
Acres Burned
Distance
2007
CASCADE COMPLEX (MONUMENTAL)
317,157
77 km
2000
DIAMOND COMPLEX (DIAMOND PEAK)
271,361
94 km
1992
FOOTHILLS
228,631
99 km
2012
HALSTEAD
190,156
27 km
2016
PIONEER
189,596
53 km
1994
IDAHO CITY COMPLEX (RABBIT CREEK)
150,456
50 km
2012
TRINITY RIDGE
141,807
66 km
2013
ELK COMPLEX
129,565
93 km
2013
BEAVER CREEK
111,286
76 km
2021
BOUNDARY
97,995
47 km
1987
DEADWOOD
57,051
49 km
2000
SALMON CHALLIS WILDERNESS COMPLEX (LITTLE PISTOL)
53,790
63 km
2007
SHOWER BATH COMPLEX (SHOWER BATH)
50,967
59 km
2007
SHOWER BATH COMPLEX (RED BLUFF)
50,106
69 km
2007
CASTLE ROCK
48,430
72 km
2006
RATTLESNAKE COMPLEX
48,330
68 km
1989
SMOKEY CREEK
47,682
49 km
2005
VALLEY ROAD
40,801
22 km
2022
ROSS FORK
40,690
40 km
2008
SOUTH BARKER WFU
36,091
62 km
Source: NIFC/IRWIN Wildfire Records (100+ acres).
Monthly Weather
Month
Avg Temperature
Precipitation
Summary
January
11°F (-12°C)
2.1 in
Coldest
February
20°F (-7°C)
1.6 in
March
25°F (-4°C)
1.3 in
April
33°F (0°C)
1.1 in
May
41°F (5°C)
1.5 in
June
49°F (9°C)
1.6 in
July
57°F (14°C)
0.9 in
Warmest, Driest
August
55°F (13°C)
1.0 in
September
48°F (9°C)
1.1 in
October
39°F (4°C)
1.1 in
November
26°F (-4°C)
1.7 in
December
16°F (-9°C)
2.3 in
Wettest
Stanley has a seasonal temperature swing of 46°F / from 11°F in January to 57°F in July. Total annual precipitation is 17.4 inches, with December being the wettest month (2.3") and July the driest (0.9").