Temperature, precipitation, air quality, natural hazards, and monthly weather data.
Thomaston experiences four distinct seasons with an average annual temperature of 47°F (9°C). Winters average 24°F in January while summers reach 70°F in July. The area gets 271 sunny days per year, well above the U.S. average of 205 / making it one of the sunnier locations in the country. Annual precipitation totals 54.3 inches (wetter than the 38-inch national average). The area receives 59.1 inches of snow annually, making winter weather a significant factor for residents. Air quality is rated Good with a median AQI of 39. The city sits at an elevation of 641 feet.
Temperature
24°F Jan (-4°C)70°F Jul (21°C)
Annual Average
47.3°F
12% below US avg
January Average
24°F (-4°C)
July Average
70°F (21°C)
Sunny Days
271 days/yr
Geography
Elevation
641 ft (195 m)
Area
1.0 sq mi (2.7 km²)
Population Density
1,728/sq mi
Coordinates
41.6768°N, 73.0830°W
Timezone
America/New_York
County
Naugatuck Valley Planning Region County
Nearest Airport
Bradley International (BDL) 27 miles away
Precipitation & Snow
Annual Rainfall54.3"
43% above US avg
Snowfall59.1"
Wettest Month (Nov)4.37"
Driest Month (Feb)3.43"
Air Quality
AQI Median
39.0
Rating
Good
Natural Hazard Risk
Overall Risk
Relatively Moderate
Risk Score
93.2 / 100
Social Vulnerability
35.7 / 100
Community Resilience
77.2 / 100
Hazard Breakdown
Tornado
Relatively Moderate
Hurricane
Relatively High
Earthquake
Relatively Low
Wildfire
Very Low
Flood
Relatively High
Hail
Relatively Low
Strong Wind
Relatively High
Heat Wave
Relatively Moderate
Winter Weather
Relatively High
Lightning
Relatively High
Ice Storm
Relatively High
Drought
Relatively Low
Cold Wave
Relatively Moderate
Landslide
Relatively Low
Coastal Flood
Very Low
Source: FEMA National Risk Index v1.20 (Dec 2025)
Earthquake History
26 earthquakes (M2.5+) recorded within 150 km since 1990.
Strongest on record: M3.7.
Oct 2, 1994
6 km W of Hardwick, Massachusetts
M3.7
100 km
10 km
Jan 12, 2015
0 km NE of Wauregan, Connecticut
M3.3
98 km
5 km
Jun 16, 2000
5 km NE of Granville, Massachusetts
M3.3
52 km
10 km
Oct 2, 1994
1 km NW of Hardwick, Massachusetts
M3.3
104 km
10 km
Dec 13, 2009
15 km N of Medusa, New York
M3.2
131 km
10 km
May 18, 2009
15 km N of Medusa, New York
M3.1
131 km
9 km
Jul 24, 2007
12 km SSW of Altamont, New York
M3.1
134 km
15 km
Aug 3, 2025
0 km W of Little Ferry, New Jersey
M3.0
122 km
10 km
Oct 28, 1991
3 km WNW of Stamford, Connecticut
M3.0
79 km
10 km
Oct 21, 2009
15 km N of Medusa, New York
M2.9
130 km
7 km
Aug 5, 2025
1 km N of Hillsdale, New Jersey
M2.8
109 km
12 km
Mar 10, 1992
2 km SW of Napeague, New York
M2.8
113 km
10 km
Aug 27, 2011
5 km WSW of Altamont, New York
M2.8
139 km
22 km
Mar 22, 2009
9 km SW of Altamont, New York
M2.8
136 km
16 km
Apr 12, 1991
2 km ENE of North Castle, New York
M2.7
75 km
9 km
Aug 25, 2011
5 km WSW of Altamont, New York
M2.7
139 km
18 km
Feb 18, 2009
15 km N of Medusa, New York
M2.7
130 km
9 km
Feb 20, 2009
15 km SSW of Altamont, New York
M2.7
130 km
8 km
Aug 14, 2014
6 km SW of Deep River Center, Connecticut
M2.7
61 km
4 km
Oct 27, 2001
1 km NNW of Manhattan, New York
M2.6
123 km
5 km
Source: USGS Earthquake Catalog (M2.5+, 1990–2025). Sorted by magnitude.
Hurricane History
2 hurricanes (Category 1+) recorded within 500 km since 1980.
Strongest on record: Category 2.
Year
Name
Category
Max Wind
Closest
1991
Bob
Category 2
104 mph
135 km
1985
Gloria
Category 1
86 mph
34 km
Source: NOAA IBTrACS (Category 1+, 1980–2026).
Tornado History
244 tornadoes (EF0+) recorded within 100 km since 1950.
Strongest on record: EF4. Total: 16 fatalities, 997 injuries.
Date
Rating
Distance
Path
Fatalities
May 29, 1995
EF4
65 km
11.5 mi
3
Jul 10, 1989
EF4
36 km
3.0 mi
0
Oct 3, 1979
EF4
41 km
11.3 mi
3
Aug 28, 1973
EF4
87 km
9.8 mi
4
Jun 1, 2011
EF3
55 km
37.6 mi
3
Jun 16, 1974
EF3
89 km
49.1 mi
0
Sep 13, 1971
EF3
80 km
0.5 mi
0
Jul 29, 1971
EF3
14 km
0.1 mi
0
May 24, 1962
EF3
14 km
11.6 mi
1
May 10, 1954
EF3
58 km
0.3 mi
0
Aug 21, 1951
EF3
50 km
0.1 mi
0
May 15, 2018
EF2
54 km
1.2 mi
0
Jul 12, 2006
EF2
94 km
10.1 mi
0
Jul 21, 2003
EF2
95 km
1.3 mi
0
Jul 21, 2003
EF2
94 km
1.5 mi
0
Jun 23, 2001
EF2
14 km
0.5 mi
0
May 18, 2000
EF2
75 km
0.2 mi
0
Aug 8, 1999
EF2
89 km
4.0 mi
0
Jul 3, 1997
EF2
56 km
4.5 mi
0
Jul 3, 1997
EF2
56 km
3.7 mi
0
Source: NOAA Storm Prediction Center (EF0+, 1950–2024, US only).
Tsunami History
1 tsunami recorded within 500 km.
Highest wave on record: 0.3 m (1 ft).
Year
Location
Cause
Max Wave
Deaths
Distance
1964
LONG ISLAND, NY
Meteorological
0.3 m
—
98 km
Source: NOAA/NCEI Historical Tsunami Database.
Wildfire History
3 wildfires (100+ acres) recorded within 100 km.
Largest: UNNAMED (2,224 acres, 2008).
Year
Name
Acres Burned
Distance
2008
UNNAMED
2,224
99 km
2012
CRESCENT BOW FIRE
1,068
91 km
1988
UNNAMED
833
100 km
Source: NIFC/IRWIN Wildfire Records (100+ acres).
Monthly Weather
Month
Avg Temperature
Precipitation
Summary
January
24°F (-4°C)
3.7 in
Coldest
February
26°F (-3°C)
3.4 in
Driest
March
35°F (2°C)
4.0 in
April
46°F (8°C)
4.1 in
May
57°F (14°C)
4.3 in
June
65°F (18°C)
4.1 in
July
70°F (21°C)
4.0 in
Warmest
August
69°F (20°C)
4.2 in
September
61°F (16°C)
4.1 in
October
50°F (10°C)
4.0 in
November
40°F (5°C)
4.4 in
Wettest
December
30°F (-1°C)
4.2 in
Thomaston has a seasonal temperature swing of 46°F / from 24°F in January to 70°F in July. Total annual precipitation is 48.4 inches, with November being the wettest month (4.4") and February the driest (3.4").