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Weather & Climate in Tijuana, Mexico

Temperature, precipitation, air quality, natural hazards, and monthly weather data.

Tijuana enjoys a temperate climate with an average annual temperature of 64°F (18°C). Winters average 57°F in January while summers reach 71°F in July / relatively mild seasonal variation. The area gets 317 sunny days per year, well above the U.S. average of 205 / making it one of the sunnier locations in the country. Annual precipitation totals 10.5 inches (drier than the 38-inch national average). The city sits at an elevation of 318 feet.

Temperature

57°F Jan (14°C) 71°F Jul (22°C)
Annual Average63.9°F
18% above US avg
January Average57°F (14°C)
July Average71°F (22°C)
Sunny Days317 days/yr

Geography

Elevation318 ft (97 m)
Area246.0 sq mi (637.0 km²)
Population Density7,817/sq mi
Coordinates32.5027°N, 117.0037°W
TimezoneAmerica/Tijuana

Precipitation & Snow

Annual Rainfall 10.5"
72% below US avg
Snowfall 0.0"
Wettest Month (Mar) 2.17"
Driest Month (Jul) 0.04"

Air Quality

Earthquake History

6,687 earthquakes (M2.5+) recorded within 150 km since 1990. Strongest on record: M5.7.

Jun 15, 2010 8km ESE of Ocotillo, CA M5.7 105 km 9 km
Jul 7, 2010 20km NNW of Borrego Springs, CA M5.4 113 km 12 km
Aug 26, 2012 4km NNW of Brawley, CA M5.4 148 km 8 km
Dec 3, 1991 71km E of Maneadero, B.C., MX M5.3 139 km 6 km
Aug 26, 2012 5km NNW of Brawley, CA M5.3 147 km 8 km
Mar 23, 1994 35km E of Maneadero, B.C., MX M5.3 114 km 5 km
Apr 4, 2010 15km SSW of Progreso, B.C., MX M5.3 129 km 10 km
Jun 5, 2021 11km W of Calipatria, CA M5.3 146 km 6 km
Apr 14, 2025 5 km S of Julian, CA M5.2 71 km 14 km
Jun 12, 2005 10km ESE of Anza, CA M5.2 122 km 13 km
Jun 10, 2016 20km NNW of Borrego Springs, CA M5.2 116 km 12 km
Oct 31, 2001 16km ESE of Anza, CA M5.0 121 km 14 km
Jun 15, 2004 67km SE of San Clemente Is. (SE tip), CA M5.0 87 km 10 km
Apr 5, 2010 20km ESE of Ocotillo, CA M5.0 113 km 1 km
Apr 5, 2010 19km ESE of Ocotillo, CA M4.9 113 km 14 km
May 22, 2010 17km WNW of Progreso, B.C., MX M4.9 118 km 8 km
Aug 26, 2012 5km NW of Brawley, CA M4.9 147 km 4 km
Jul 26, 1997 16km N of Borrego Springs, California M4.9 117 km 11 km
Apr 4, 2020 17km ESE of Anza, CA M4.9 119 km 10 km
Feb 18, 1998 70km SW of Alberto Oviedo Mota, B.C., MX M4.9 143 km 6 km
Source: USGS Earthquake Catalog (M2.5+, 1990–2025). Sorted by magnitude.

Tsunami History

1 tsunami recorded within 500 km. Highest wave on record: 1.2 m (4 ft).

Year Location Cause Max Wave Deaths Distance
1862 S. CALIFORNIA Eruption + Earthquake 1.2 m 29 km
Source: NOAA/NCEI Historical Tsunami Database.

Nearby Volcanoes

1 volcano within 200 km. Closest: Salton Buttes (151 km).

Name Type Elevation Last Eruption Distance
Salton Buttes Lava dome(s) -40 m (-131 ft) 210 151 km
Source: Smithsonian Institution Global Volcanism Program (GVP).

Wildfire History

20 wildfires (100+ acres) recorded within 100 km. Largest: CEDAR (268,362 acres, 2003).

Year Name Acres Burned Distance
2003 CEDAR 268,362 53 km
2007 WITCH 167,551 68 km
2007 HARRIS 90,443 27 km
2002 PINES 65,407 82 km
2003 PARADISE 55,995 78 km
2007 POOMACHA 47,496 89 km
2003 MINE/OTAY 37,232 20 km
1993 GUEJITO 17,141 69 km
2006 HORSE 16,659 43 km
2020 VALLEY 16,517 39 km
2014 PULGAS 14,937 98 km
1996 OTAY 322 12,238 16 km
2012 WILSON 12,048 92 km
2001 VIEJAS 10,942 41 km
1987 PALOMAR 10,256 94 km
2007 RICE 10,013 99 km
1995 SYCAMORE 9,626 28 km
2012 STEWART 9,501 85 km
1996 HARMONY 9,289 68 km
2004 MATAGUAY 9,087 86 km
Source: NIFC/IRWIN Wildfire Records (100+ acres).

Monthly Weather

Month Avg Temperature Precipitation Summary
January 57°F (14°C) 2.1 in Coldest
February 58°F (14°C) 2.1 in
March 59°F (15°C) 2.2 in Wettest
April 62°F (16°C) 0.7 in
May 64°F (18°C) 0.2 in
June 67°F (20°C) 0.1 in
July 71°F (22°C) 0.0 in Driest
August 73°F (23°C) 0.1 in Warmest
September 71°F (22°C) 0.2 in
October 67°F (20°C) 0.4 in
November 61°F (16°C) 1.1 in
December 57°F (14°C) 1.4 in

Tijuana has a seasonal temperature swing of 16°F / from 57°F in January to 73°F in August. Total annual precipitation is 10.5 inches, with March being the wettest month (2.2") and July the driest (0.0").

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