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Weather & Climate in Tsomog, Mongolia

Temperature, precipitation, air quality, natural hazards, and monthly weather data.

Tsomog has a cool climate with an average annual temperature of 34°F (1°C). Winters average 2°F in January while summers reach 68°F in July / a wide seasonal temperature swing of 66°F. The area gets 339 sunny days per year, well above the U.S. average of 205 / making it one of the sunnier locations in the country. Annual precipitation totals 7.6 inches (drier than the 38-inch national average). The area receives 11.9 inches of snow annually. The city sits at an elevation of 3,596 feet.

Temperature

2°F Jan (-17°C) 68°F Jul (20°C)
Annual Average33.9°F
37% below US avg
January Average2°F (-17°C)
July Average68°F (20°C)
Sunny Days339 days/yr

Geography

Elevation3,596 ft (1,096 m)
Area1,982.3 sq mi (5,134.2 km²)
Population Density0/sq mi
Coordinates45.9167°N, 109.0667°W
TimezoneAsia/Ulaanbaatar

Precipitation & Snow

Annual Rainfall 7.6"
80% below US avg
Snowfall 11.9"
Wettest Month (Jul) 2.30"
Driest Month (Feb) 0.10"

Air Quality

Earthquake History

2 earthquakes (M2.5+) recorded within 150 km since 1990. Strongest on record: M4.6.

Mar 23, 2021 45 km N of Choyr, Mongolia M4.6 111 km 10 km
Jul 30, 2010 47 km WSW of Saynshand, Mongolia M4.6 136 km 8 km
Source: USGS Earthquake Catalog (M2.5+, 1990–2025). Sorted by magnitude.

Monthly Weather

Month Avg Temperature Precipitation Summary
January 2°F (-17°C) 0.0 in Driest
February 3°F (-16°C) 0.1 in
March 19°F (-7°C) 0.1 in
April 38°F (3°C) 0.2 in
May 53°F (12°C) 0.4 in
June 64°F (18°C) 1.3 in
July 68°F (20°C) 2.3 in Warmest, Wettest
August 64°F (18°C) 2.0 in
September 52°F (11°C) 0.7 in
October 35°F (2°C) 0.3 in
November 14°F (-10°C) 0.1 in
December 0°F (-18°C) 0.1 in Coldest

Tsomog has a seasonal temperature swing of 68°F / from 0°F in December to 68°F in July. Total annual precipitation is 7.6 inches, with July being the wettest month (2.3") and January the driest (0.0").

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