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Weather & Climate in Uummannaq, Greenland

Temperature, precipitation, air quality, natural hazards, and monthly weather data.

Uummannaq has a cool climate with an average annual temperature of 24°F (-5°C). Winters average 12°F in January while summers reach 43°F in July. The area gets 322 sunny days per year, well above the U.S. average of 205 / making it one of the sunnier locations in the country. Annual precipitation totals 7.7 inches (drier than the 38-inch national average). The area receives 5.9 inches of snow annually. The city sits at an elevation of 49 feet.

Temperature

12°F Jan (-11°C) 43°F Jul (6°C)
Annual Average23.6°F
56% below US avg
January Average12°F (-11°C)
July Average43°F (6°C)
Sunny Days322 days/yr

Geography

Elevation49 ft (15 m)
Area4.0 sq mi (10.3 km²)
Population Density354/sq mi
Coordinates70.6744°N, 52.1255°W
TimezoneAmerica/Nuuk

Precipitation & Snow

Annual Rainfall 7.7"
80% below US avg
Snowfall 5.9"
Wettest Month (Nov) 1.10"
Driest Month (Mar) 0.35"

Air Quality

Earthquake History

6 earthquakes (M2.5+) recorded within 150 km since 1990. Strongest on record: M4.5.

Jun 16, 2008 122 km NNW of Uummannaq, Greenland M4.5 122 km 10 km
Jun 12, 2024 108 km WNW of Ilulissat, Greenland M4.2 116 km 10 km
Jul 11, 2008 78 km NNW of Aasiaat, Greenland M4.1 149 km 10 km
Aug 20, 2010 109 km WNW of Ilulissat, Greenland M4.0 125 km 18 km
Feb 16, 2006 82 km NNW of Aasiaat, Greenland M4.0 146 km 18 km
Feb 16, 2006 89 km NNW of Aasiaat, Greenland M3.6 140 km 18 km
Source: USGS Earthquake Catalog (M2.5+, 1990–2025). Sorted by magnitude.

Tsunami History

5 tsunamis recorded within 500 km. Highest wave on record: 90.0 m (295 ft).

Year Location Cause Max Wave Deaths Distance
2017 KARRAT FJORD, GREENLAND Meteorological 90.0 m 4 128 km
2000 PAATUUT, GREENLAND Meteorological 50.0 m 53 km
2014 ILULISSAT ICEFJORD, GREENLAND Meteorological 10.0 m 121 km
1952 SOUTH COAST OF NUUSSUAQ, GREENLAND Meteorological 2.5 m 1 55 km
1985 UBEKENDT ISLAND Earthquake 72 km
Source: NOAA/NCEI Historical Tsunami Database.

Monthly Weather

Month Avg Temperature Precipitation Summary
January 12°F (-11°C) 0.7 in
February 6°F (-15°C) 0.5 in
March 2°F (-17°C) 0.4 in Coldest, Driest
April 13°F (-11°C) 0.4 in
May 29°F (-2°C) 0.4 in
June 38°F (4°C) 0.5 in
July 43°F (6°C) 0.8 in Warmest
August 42°F (6°C) 0.6 in
September 35°F (2°C) 0.9 in
October 27°F (-3°C) 0.6 in
November 20°F (-7°C) 1.1 in Wettest
December 17°F (-9°C) 0.9 in

Uummannaq has a seasonal temperature swing of 42°F / from 2°F in March to 43°F in July. Total annual precipitation is 7.7 inches, with November being the wettest month (1.1") and March the driest (0.4").

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