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Weather & Climate in Van, WV
Temperature, precipitation, air quality, natural hazards, and monthly weather data.
Van enjoys a temperate climate with an average annual temperature of 58°F (14°C). Winters average 36°F in January while summers reach 78°F in July. The area gets 305 sunny days per year, well above the U.S. average of 205 / making it one of the sunnier locations in the country. Annual precipitation totals 49.2 inches (wetter than the 38-inch national average). Air quality is rated Good with a median AQI of 39. The city sits at an elevation of 1,398 feet.
Temperature
36°F Jan (2°C)
78°F Jul (25°C)
| Annual Average | 57.5°F |
| 6% above US avg | |
| January Average | 36°F (2°C) |
| July Average | 78°F (25°C) |
| Sunny Days | 305 days/yr |
Geography
| Elevation | 1,398 ft (426 m) |
| Area | 0.2 sq mi (0.6 km²) |
| Population Density | 215/sq mi |
| Coordinates | 37.9702°N, 81.7177°W |
| Timezone | America/New_York |
| County | Logan County County |
| Nearest Airport | West Virginia International Yeager (CRW) 29 miles away |
Precipitation & Snow
Air Quality
| AQI Median | 39.0 |
| Rating | Good |
Natural Hazard Risk
| Overall Risk | Relatively Low |
| Risk Score | 79.2 / 100 |
| Social Vulnerability | 75.5 / 100 |
| Community Resilience | 14.3 / 100 |
Hazard Breakdown
| Tornado | Very Low |
| Hurricane | Very Low |
| Earthquake | Very Low |
| Wildfire | Relatively Low |
| Flood | Relatively Moderate |
| Hail | Very Low |
| Strong Wind | Relatively Low |
| Heat Wave | Relatively Low |
| Winter Weather | Relatively Low |
| Lightning | Relatively Low |
| Ice Storm | Relatively Low |
| Drought | No Rating |
| Cold Wave | Relatively Low |
| Landslide | Relatively Moderate |
| Avalanche | Relatively Low |
Source: FEMA National Risk Index v1.20 (Dec 2025)
Earthquake History
50 earthquakes (M2.5+) recorded within 150 km since 1990. Strongest on record: M4.2.
| Nov 10, 2012 | 6 km W of Blackey, Kentucky | M4.2 | 150 km | 17 km |
| Apr 22, 1991 | 14 km ESE of Falling Spring, West Virginia | M3.5 | 133 km | 15 km |
| Jun 26, 1995 | 6 km NNW of Trout Dale, Virginia | M3.4 | 137 km | 2 km |
| Apr 4, 2010 | 14 km SW of Gassaway, West Virginia | M3.4 | 99 km | 0 km |
| Apr 24, 2009 | 7 km ENE of Rio Grande, Ohio | M3.4 | 115 km | 8 km |
| Feb 12, 1994 | 10 km NNW of Abingdon, Virginia | M3.4 | 133 km | 5 km |
| Mar 31, 2013 | West Virginia | M3.4 | 108 km | 8 km |
| Sep 13, 2017 | 11 km NE of Peterstown, West Virginia | M3.2 | 105 km | 18 km |
| Dec 4, 2001 | 9 km W of Alderson, West Virginia | M3.1 | 89 km | 9 km |
| Feb 3, 2025 | 2 km NNW of Oak Hill, Ohio | M3.1 | 130 km | 26 km |
| Jun 28, 1991 | 4 km ENE of Pratt, West Virginia | M3.0 | 44 km | 7 km |
| Apr 25, 2020 | 2 km SE of South Shore, Kentucky | M2.9 | 134 km | 27 km |
| Aug 14, 2009 | 4 km ENE of Nickelsville, Virginia | M2.9 | 146 km | 16 km |
| Jan 22, 1995 | 0 km WNW of Pulaski, Virginia | M2.9 | 131 km | 9 km |
| Feb 15, 2005 | 12 km NNW of Raven, Virginia | M2.8 | 88 km | 11 km |
| May 6, 2002 | 3 km SE of Racine, Ohio | M2.8 | 110 km | 5 km |
| Jul 4, 2009 | 3 km E of Narrows, Virginia | M2.8 | 109 km | 0 km |
| Jan 10, 2012 | 14 km WNW of Birch River, West Virginia | M2.8 | 98 km | 0 km |
| Jul 30, 2013 | 12 km SSW of Glenville, West Virginia | M2.8 | 120 km | 13 km |
| Jul 15, 2021 | 10 km S of Narrows, Virginia | M2.8 | 113 km | 20 km |
Source: USGS Earthquake Catalog (M2.5+, 1990–2025). Sorted by magnitude.
Tornado History
72 tornadoes (EF0+) recorded within 100 km since 1950. Strongest on record: EF3. Total: 1 fatality, 64 injuries.
| Date | Rating | Distance | Path | Fatalities |
| Apr 4, 1974 | EF3 | 64 km | 32.2 mi | 1 |
| Apr 4, 1974 | EF3 | 52 km | 9.2 mi | 0 |
| Apr 8, 1965 | EF3 | 93 km | 6.9 mi | 0 |
| Apr 2, 2024 | EF2 | 98 km | 1.1 mi | 0 |
| Apr 2, 2024 | EF2 | 52 km | 8.0 mi | 0 |
| Apr 2, 2024 | EF2 | 64 km | 5.3 mi | 0 |
| Jul 4, 2016 | EF2 | 81 km | 2.6 mi | 0 |
| Oct 7, 2014 | EF2 | 61 km | 3.0 mi | 0 |
| May 26, 1990 | EF2 | 48 km | 0.5 mi | 0 |
| Apr 12, 1965 | EF2 | 84 km | 0.1 mi | 0 |
| Apr 8, 1965 | EF2 | 95 km | 0.5 mi | 0 |
| Feb 25, 1961 | EF2 | 50 km | 3.0 mi | 0 |
| Apr 2, 2024 | EF1 | 76 km | 4.2 mi | 0 |
| Apr 2, 2024 | EF1 | 30 km | 5.1 mi | 0 |
| Apr 2, 2024 | EF1 | 45 km | 5.0 mi | 0 |
| Apr 2, 2024 | EF1 | 98 km | 1.1 mi | 0 |
| Apr 2, 2024 | EF1 | 79 km | 0.6 mi | 0 |
| Apr 2, 2024 | EF1 | 52 km | 2.3 mi | 0 |
| Apr 2, 2024 | EF1 | 65 km | 8.5 mi | 0 |
| Apr 2, 2024 | EF1 | 32 km | 0.8 mi | 0 |
Source: NOAA Storm Prediction Center (EF0+, 1950–2024, US only).
Wildfire History
20 wildfires (100+ acres) recorded within 100 km. Largest: BRUSHY (61,231 acres, 1987).
| Year | Name | Acres Burned | Distance |
| 1987 | BRUSHY | 61,231 | 37 km |
| 1987 | UNNAMED | 41,794 | 54 km |
| 1987 | UNNAMED | 38,312 | 74 km |
| 1987 | UNNAMED | 32,565 | 77 km |
| 1991 | KAYFORD MOUNTAIN | 31,509 | 30 km |
| 1991 | JENNINGS CREEK | 29,308 | 56 km |
| 1987 | UNNAMED | 27,317 | 52 km |
| 1991 | WHITE OAK BRANCH | 25,550 | 18 km |
| 1987 | ELLIS CREEK | 24,070 | 23 km |
| 1991 | UNNAMED | 22,282 | 71 km |
| 1987 | UNNAMED | 21,562 | 87 km |
| 1991 | TUG RIVER | 20,813 | 53 km |
| 1991 | BROWNS BRANCH | 17,324 | 12 km |
| 1991 | HUFF CREEK | 15,190 | 30 km |
| 1987 | RUCKERS BRANCH | 14,744 | 11 km |
| 1987 | UNNAMED | 14,554 | 52 km |
| 1991 | ROLLINS BRANCH | 14,435 | 24 km |
| 1991 | UNNAMED | 14,264 | 69 km |
| 1991 | GAULEY MTN | 13,113 | 55 km |
| 1991 | ROCK HOUSE BRANCH | 13,056 | 47 km |
Source: NIFC/IRWIN Wildfire Records (100+ acres).
Monthly Weather
| Month | Avg Temperature | Precipitation | Summary |
|---|---|---|---|
| January | 36°F (2°C) | 3.4 in | |
| February | 35°F (2°C) | 3.4 in | Coldest |
| March | 44°F (6°C) | 4.0 in | |
| April | 53°F (12°C) | 4.1 in | |
| May | 61°F (16°C) | 4.7 in | |
| June | 69°F (21°C) | 4.2 in | |
| July | 78°F (25°C) | 5.3 in | Warmest, Wettest |
| August | 72°F (22°C) | 4.3 in | |
| September | 66°F (19°C) | 3.7 in | |
| October | 55°F (13°C) | 3.3 in | Driest |
| November | 45°F (7°C) | 3.7 in | |
| December | 36°F (2°C) | 3.8 in |
Van has a seasonal temperature swing of 43°F / from 35°F in February to 78°F in July. Total annual precipitation is 47.8 inches, with July being the wettest month (5.3") and October the driest (3.3").