All Countries
Weather & Climate in Vance, AL
Temperature, precipitation, air quality, natural hazards, and monthly weather data.
Vance enjoys a temperate climate with an average annual temperature of 64°F (18°C). Winters average 45°F in January while summers reach 81°F in July. The area gets 304 sunny days per year, well above the U.S. average of 205 / making it one of the sunnier locations in the country. Annual precipitation totals 55.5 inches (wetter than the 38-inch national average). The area receives 1.2 inches of snow annually. Air quality is rated Good with a median AQI of 41. The city sits at an elevation of 510 feet.
Temperature
45°F Jan (7°C)
81°F Jul (27°C)
| Annual Average | 63.7°F |
| 18% above US avg | |
| January Average | 45°F (7°C) |
| July Average | 81°F (27°C) |
| Sunny Days | 304 days/yr |
Geography
| Elevation | 510 ft (155 m) |
| Area | 10.2 sq mi (26.4 km²) |
| Population Density | 179/sq mi |
| Coordinates | 33.1740°N, 87.2266°W |
| Timezone | America/Chicago |
| County | Bibb County County |
| Nearest Airport | Birmingham-Shuttlesworth International (BHM) 38 miles away |
Precipitation & Snow
Air Quality
| AQI Median | 41.0 |
| Rating | Good |
Natural Hazard Risk
| Overall Risk | Very Low |
| Risk Score | 39.1 / 100 |
| Social Vulnerability | 75.3 / 100 |
| Community Resilience | 22.2 / 100 |
Hazard Breakdown
| Tornado | Relatively Moderate |
| Hurricane | Very Low |
| Earthquake | Relatively Low |
| Wildfire | Very Low |
| Flood | Relatively Low |
| Hail | Very Low |
| Strong Wind | Very Low |
| Heat Wave | Relatively Low |
| Winter Weather | Very Low |
| Lightning | Relatively Low |
| Ice Storm | Relatively Low |
| Drought | Relatively Low |
| Cold Wave | Relatively Low |
| Landslide | Relatively Low |
Source: FEMA National Risk Index v1.20 (Dec 2025)
Earthquake History
66 earthquakes (M2.5+) recorded within 150 km since 1990. Strongest on record: M3.6.
| Aug 19, 2004 | 8 km W of Brantleyville, Alabama | M3.6 | 24 km | 5 km |
| Jun 30, 2015 | 12 km W of Union, Alabama | M3.5 | 80 km | 0 km |
| May 28, 1995 | 14 km WSW of Coker, Alabama | M3.4 | 56 km | 1 km |
| Jun 24, 1998 | 11 km W of Demopolis, Alabama | M3.4 | 101 km | 5 km |
| Apr 21, 2009 | 12 km S of Centreville, Alabama | M3.4 | 40 km | 13 km |
| May 9, 2004 | 8 km WNW of Brantleyville, Alabama | M3.3 | 26 km | 5 km |
| Jul 15, 1995 | 21 km SSW of Berry, Alabama | M3.3 | 53 km | 1 km |
| Sep 2, 1990 | 12 km NW of Fayette, Alabama | M3.2 | 92 km | 1 km |
| Jun 23, 1990 | 12 km E of Vernon, Alabama | M3.2 | 95 km | 1 km |
| Mar 12, 2015 | 14 km W of Union, Alabama | M3.1 | 82 km | 0 km |
| Jun 23, 1990 | 8 km N of Belk, Alabama | M3.1 | 90 km | 6 km |
| Jun 28, 2008 | 7 km WNW of Brookwood, Alabama | M3.1 | 19 km | 5 km |
| Feb 27, 2015 | 11 km WSW of Union, Alabama | M3.1 | 79 km | 0 km |
| May 21, 2002 | 7 km ESE of York, Alabama | M3.0 | 123 km | 27 km |
| May 28, 2000 | 3 km NE of Fayette, Alabama | M3.0 | 80 km | 0 km |
| May 4, 1994 | 12 km NNW of Addison, Alabama | M3.0 | 125 km | 5 km |
| Mar 20, 2004 | 11 km NW of Wilton, Alabama | M3.0 | 23 km | 0 km |
| May 4, 2007 | 4 km SSW of Jasper, Alabama | M3.0 | 70 km | 5 km |
| Sep 11, 1992 | 5 km SSE of Riverview, Alabama | M3.0 | 26 km | 7 km |
| May 28, 2000 | 13 km S of Winfield, Alabama | M3.0 | 90 km | 5 km |
Source: USGS Earthquake Catalog (M2.5+, 1990–2025). Sorted by magnitude.
Hurricane History
7 hurricanes (Category 1+) recorded within 500 km since 1980. Strongest on record: Category 2.
| Year | Name | Category | Max Wind | Closest |
| 2020 | Sally | Category 2 | 98 mph | 265 km |
| 2020 | Zeta | Category 1 | — | 252 km |
| 2005 | Dennis | Category 2 | — | 264 km |
| 2005 | Katrina | Category 1 | 92 mph | 248 km |
| 2004 | Ivan | Category 2 | 81 mph | 202 km |
| 1995 | Erin | Category 1 | 75 mph | 287 km |
| 1995 | Opal | Category 1 | 92 mph | 137 km |
Source: NOAA IBTrACS (Category 1+, 1980–2026).
Tornado History
662 tornadoes (EF0+) recorded within 100 km since 1950. Strongest on record: EF5. Total: 281 fatalities, 3,929 injuries.
| Date | Rating | Distance | Path | Fatalities |
| Apr 8, 1998 | EF5 | 30 km | 30.3 mi | 32 |
| Apr 4, 1977 | EF5 | 47 km | 14.7 mi | 22 |
| Apr 27, 2011 | EF4 | 68 km | 80.7 mi | 64 |
| Apr 27, 2011 | EF4 | 89 km | 127.8 mi | 13 |
| Apr 27, 2011 | EF4 | 83 km | 97.3 mi | 22 |
| Dec 16, 2000 | EF4 | 46 km | 18.0 mi | 11 |
| Feb 23, 1975 | EF4 | 36 km | 14.4 mi | 1 |
| Apr 3, 1974 | EF4 | 91 km | 110.6 mi | 3 |
| May 27, 1973 | EF4 | 89 km | 139.1 mi | 7 |
| Mar 6, 1967 | EF4 | 59 km | 20.9 mi | 2 |
| Jan 24, 1964 | EF4 | 76 km | 3.3 mi | 10 |
| Mar 11, 1963 | EF4 | 86 km | 28.0 mi | 2 |
| Mar 5, 1963 | EF4 | 32 km | 14.9 mi | 0 |
| Nov 17, 1957 | EF4 | 81 km | 7.2 mi | 4 |
| Apr 15, 1956 | EF4 | 43 km | 21.3 mi | 25 |
| Jan 12, 2023 | EF3 | 86 km | 82.3 mi | 7 |
| Mar 30, 2022 | EF3 | 49 km | 29.2 mi | 0 |
| Mar 25, 2021 | EF3 | 72 km | 79.7 mi | 0 |
| Mar 25, 2021 | EF3 | 42 km | 11.1 mi | 0 |
| Mar 25, 2021 | EF3 | 8 km | 50.1 mi | 0 |
Source: NOAA Storm Prediction Center (EF0+, 1950–2024, US only).
Wildfire History
20 wildfires (100+ acres) recorded within 100 km. Largest: OAK COMPARTMENT 50/51 RX (5,018 acres, 2024).
| Year | Name | Acres Burned | Distance |
| 2024 | OAK COMPARTMENT 50/51 RX | 5,018 | 31 km |
| 2019 | OK C-49 | 4,745 | 29 km |
| 2022 | OK TORNADO UNIT | 4,504 | 30 km |
| 2013 | UNNAMED | 4,279 | 49 km |
| 2022 | OK COMP 40/53 | 4,093 | 37 km |
| 2020 | OK PAYNE LAKE | 4,078 | 37 km |
| 2022 | OK C-1/2/3/4 COMBINED | 3,841 | 26 km |
| 2022 | OK COMP 50/51/52 | 3,786 | 36 km |
| 2024 | OAK COMP 16/17/18 RX | 3,579 | 30 km |
| 2015 | UNNAMED | 3,507 | 51 km |
| 2015 | UNNAMED | 3,482 | 54 km |
| 2021 | OK 234 | 3,482 | 28 km |
| 2014 | UNNAMED | 3,414 | 32 km |
| 2022 | OK C-36/38/39 COMBINED | 3,373 | 36 km |
| 2021 | OK COMP 33 AND 43 | 3,164 | 32 km |
| 2021 | OK COMP 49 | 3,146 | 31 km |
| 2022 | OK COMP 14 | 3,140 | 24 km |
| 2024 | OAK COMP 55/56 RX | 3,088 | 36 km |
| 2021 | OK 232 UNIT | 2,977 | 30 km |
| 2018 | UNNAMED | 2,909 | 35 km |
Source: NIFC/IRWIN Wildfire Records (100+ acres).
Monthly Weather
| Month | Avg Temperature | Precipitation | Summary |
|---|---|---|---|
| January | 45°F (7°C) | 5.6 in | Coldest |
| February | 46°F (8°C) | 5.3 in | |
| March | 54°F (12°C) | 6.5 in | Wettest |
| April | 61°F (16°C) | 5.1 in | |
| May | 69°F (20°C) | 4.6 in | |
| June | 76°F (24°C) | 4.5 in | |
| July | 81°F (27°C) | 5.4 in | Warmest |
| August | 79°F (26°C) | 3.9 in | |
| September | 73°F (23°C) | 3.9 in | |
| October | 62°F (17°C) | 3.2 in | Driest |
| November | 53°F (11°C) | 4.5 in | |
| December | 45°F (7°C) | 5.4 in |
Vance has a seasonal temperature swing of 36°F / from 45°F in January to 81°F in July. Total annual precipitation is 57.7 inches, with March being the wettest month (6.5") and October the driest (3.2").