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Weather & Climate in Vansant, VA

Temperature, precipitation, air quality, natural hazards, and monthly weather data.

Vansant experiences four distinct seasons with an average annual temperature of 54°F (12°C). Winters average 34°F in January while summers reach 73°F in July. The area gets 305 sunny days per year, well above the U.S. average of 205 / making it one of the sunnier locations in the country. Annual precipitation totals 46.9 inches (wetter than the 38-inch national average). The area receives 16.0 inches of snow annually, a moderate snowfall amount. Air quality is rated Good with a median AQI of 35. The city sits at an elevation of 1,712 feet.

Temperature

34°F Jan (1°C) 73°F Jul (23°C)
Annual Average54.0°F
0% below US avg
January Average34°F (1°C)
July Average73°F (23°C)
Sunny Days305 days/yr

Geography

Elevation1,712 ft (522 m)
Area3.1 sq mi (7.9 km²)
Population Density121/sq mi
Coordinates37.2353°N, 82.0963°W
TimezoneAmerica/New_York
CountyBuchanan County County
Nearest AirportWest Virginia International Yeager (CRW)
83 miles away

Precipitation & Snow

Annual Rainfall 46.9"
23% above US avg
Snowfall 16.0"
Wettest Month (Jul) 4.72"
Driest Month (Oct) 3.19"

Air Quality

AQI Median35.0
RatingGood

Natural Hazard Risk

Overall RiskRelatively Low
Risk Score50.6 / 100
Social Vulnerability85.6 / 100
Community Resilience5.4 / 100

Hazard Breakdown

Tornado Very Low
Hurricane Very Low
Earthquake Very Low
Wildfire Relatively Low
Flood Relatively Low
Hail Very Low
Strong Wind Relatively Low
Heat Wave Very Low
Winter Weather Relatively Low
Lightning Relatively Low
Ice Storm Very Low
Drought No Rating
Cold Wave Relatively Moderate
Landslide Relatively Moderate
Avalanche Relatively Low
Source: FEMA National Risk Index v1.20 (Dec 2025)

Earthquake History

48 earthquakes (M2.5+) recorded within 150 km since 1990. Strongest on record: M4.2.

Nov 10, 2012 6 km W of Blackey, Kentucky M4.2 86 km 17 km
Aug 17, 1990 9 km NNW of Loyall, Kentucky M4.0 119 km 1 km
Feb 12, 1994 10 km NNW of Abingdon, Virginia M3.4 49 km 5 km
Jun 26, 1995 6 km NNW of Trout Dale, Virginia M3.4 77 km 2 km
Nov 8, 1990 5 km SW of Blackey, Kentucky M3.2 84 km 0 km
Sep 13, 2017 11 km NE of Peterstown, West Virginia M3.2 126 km 18 km
Dec 4, 2001 9 km W of Alderson, West Virginia M3.1 131 km 9 km
Apr 13, 2001 11 km W of Sneedville, Tennessee M3.0 136 km 0 km
Jul 7, 1995 3 km NW of Mountain City, Tennessee M3.0 86 km 10 km
Jun 28, 1991 4 km ENE of Pratt, West Virginia M3.0 129 km 7 km
Jan 22, 1995 0 km WNW of Pulaski, Virginia M2.9 118 km 9 km
Aug 14, 2009 4 km ENE of Nickelsville, Virginia M2.9 58 km 16 km
Aug 25, 2013 3 km NNE of Blowing Rock, North Carolina M2.9 125 km 9 km
Jul 4, 2009 3 km E of Narrows, Virginia M2.8 117 km 0 km
Mar 6, 2006 3 km W of Burnsville, North Carolina M2.8 149 km 4 km
Feb 15, 2005 12 km NNW of Raven, Virginia M2.8 17 km 11 km
Feb 12, 2021 8 km SW of Banner Hill, Tennessee M2.8 135 km 3 km
Jul 15, 2021 10 km S of Narrows, Virginia M2.8 113 km 20 km
May 12, 2017 6 km SSW of Narrows, Virginia M2.8 111 km 4 km
May 22, 2024 18 km SSE of Hyden, Kentucky M2.7 109 km 13 km
Source: USGS Earthquake Catalog (M2.5+, 1990–2025). Sorted by magnitude.

Hurricane History

1 hurricane (Category 1+) recorded within 500 km since 1980. Strongest on record: Category 1.

Year Name Category Max Wind Closest
1989 Hugo Category 1 296 km
Source: NOAA IBTrACS (Category 1+, 1980–2026).

Tornado History

63 tornadoes (EF0+) recorded within 100 km since 1950. Strongest on record: EF3. Total: 6 fatalities, 112 injuries.

Date Rating Distance Path Fatalities
Apr 27, 2011 EF3 66 km 19.6 mi 3
Apr 4, 1974 EF3 46 km 8.4 mi 1
Apr 4, 1974 EF3 88 km 9.2 mi 0
Oct 7, 2014 EF2 89 km 3.0 mi 0
Apr 27, 2011 EF2 95 km 12.0 mi 2
May 8, 2009 EF2 44 km 1.7 mi 0
May 8, 2009 EF2 35 km 1.1 mi 0
Jan 25, 1975 EF2 58 km 3.2 mi 0
Apr 12, 1965 EF2 90 km 0.1 mi 0
Jun 3, 1962 EF2 71 km 0.1 mi 0
May 16, 2023 EF1 86 km 0.6 mi 0
May 16, 2023 EF1 94 km 0.6 mi 0
Oct 7, 2014 EF1 82 km 5.5 mi 0
Oct 7, 2014 EF1 61 km 0.1 mi 0
Jul 27, 2014 EF1 95 km 0.5 mi 0
Apr 27, 2011 EF1 79 km 0.4 mi 0
Apr 27, 2011 EF1 79 km 0.5 mi 0
Apr 27, 2011 EF1 63 km 3.9 mi 0
Apr 4, 2011 EF1 51 km 0.4 mi 0
Mar 4, 2008 EF1 74 km 1.0 mi 0
Source: NOAA Storm Prediction Center (EF0+, 1950–2024, US only).

Wildfire History

20 wildfires (100+ acres) recorded within 100 km. Largest: UNNAMED (66,345 acres, 1987).

Year Name Acres Burned Distance
1987 UNNAMED 66,345 62 km
1987 BRUSHY 61,231 75 km
1987 UNNAMED 41,794 42 km
1987 UNNAMED 38,312 72 km
1987 UNNAMED 32,565 32 km
1991 JENNINGS CREEK 29,308 75 km
1987 UNNAMED 27,317 59 km
1987 ELLIS CREEK 24,070 93 km
1991 UNNAMED 22,282 23 km
1987 UNNAMED 21,562 91 km
1987 UNNAMED 20,994 95 km
1991 TUG RIVER 20,813 45 km
1999 UNNAMED 17,759 80 km
1991 UNNAMED 17,406 64 km
1999 UNNAMED 17,328 62 km
1991 BROWNS BRANCH 17,324 90 km
1994 UNNAMED 15,526 50 km
1991 HUFF CREEK 15,190 59 km
1987 UNNAMED 15,138 92 km
1987 RUCKERS BRANCH 14,744 97 km
Source: NIFC/IRWIN Wildfire Records (100+ acres).

Monthly Weather

Month Avg Temperature Precipitation Summary
January 34°F (1°C) 3.3 in Coldest
February 36°F (2°C) 3.3 in
March 44°F (7°C) 3.9 in
April 53°F (12°C) 3.9 in
May 61°F (16°C) 4.4 in
June 69°F (20°C) 4.1 in
July 73°F (23°C) 4.7 in Warmest, Wettest
August 71°F (22°C) 3.9 in
September 66°F (19°C) 3.6 in
October 55°F (13°C) 3.2 in Driest
November 45°F (7°C) 3.4 in
December 37°F (3°C) 3.3 in

Vansant has a seasonal temperature swing of 39°F / from 34°F in January to 73°F in July. Total annual precipitation is 45.0 inches, with July being the wettest month (4.7") and October the driest (3.2").

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