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Weather & Climate in West Liberty, IA

Temperature, precipitation, air quality, natural hazards, and monthly weather data.

West Liberty experiences four distinct seasons with an average annual temperature of 49°F (10°C). Winters average 20°F in January while summers reach 74°F in July. The area gets 275 sunny days per year, well above the U.S. average of 205 / making it one of the sunnier locations in the country. Annual precipitation totals 36.5 inches. Air quality is rated Good with a median AQI of 43. The city sits at an elevation of 687 feet.

Temperature

20°F Jan (-7°C) 74°F Jul (23°C)
Annual Average49.3°F
9% below US avg
January Average20°F (-7°C)
July Average74°F (23°C)
Sunny Days275 days/yr

Geography

Elevation687 ft (209 m)
Area1.8 sq mi (4.6 km²)
Population Density2,144/sq mi
Coordinates41.5730°N, 91.2626°W
TimezoneAmerica/Chicago
CountyMuscatine County County
Nearest AirportThe Eastern Iowa (CID)
32 miles away

Precipitation & Snow

Annual Rainfall 36.5"
4% below US avg
Wettest Month (Jun) 4.37"
Driest Month (Feb) 1.10"

Air Quality

AQI Median43.0
RatingGood

Natural Hazard Risk

Overall RiskRelatively Low
Risk Score57.8 / 100
Social Vulnerability36.8 / 100
Community Resilience86.0 / 100

Hazard Breakdown

Tornado Relatively Low
Hurricane Very Low
Earthquake Very Low
Wildfire Very Low
Flood Relatively Low
Hail Relatively Moderate
Strong Wind Relatively High
Heat Wave Relatively Low
Winter Weather Relatively Moderate
Lightning Relatively Moderate
Ice Storm Relatively Moderate
Drought Relatively Moderate
Cold Wave Relatively Low
Landslide Relatively Low
Source: FEMA National Risk Index v1.20 (Dec 2025)

Tornado History

658 tornadoes (EF0+) recorded within 100 km since 1950. Strongest on record: EF4. Total: 6 fatalities, 290 injuries.

Date Rating Distance Path Fatalities
Mar 31, 2023 EF4 70 km 19.9 mi 0
Mar 13, 1990 EF4 74 km 19.0 mi 0
Aug 12, 1974 EF4 79 km 2.0 mi 0
Aug 12, 1974 EF4 88 km 5.0 mi 0
Apr 11, 1965 EF4 41 km 91.5 mi 1
Apr 30, 1954 EF4 71 km 80.4 mi 0
Jun 1, 2007 EF3 34 km 15.8 mi 0
May 21, 2004 EF3 70 km 3.0 mi 0
May 15, 1998 EF3 51 km 47.0 mi 0
May 9, 1995 EF3 33 km 10.0 mi 0
Jun 19, 1993 EF3 94 km 14.0 mi 0
Jun 19, 1993 EF3 97 km 9.0 mi 0
Jul 13, 1992 EF3 68 km 5.0 mi 0
Mar 13, 1990 EF3 82 km 15.5 mi 0
May 8, 1988 EF3 45 km 32.0 mi 0
Aug 15, 1978 EF3 53 km 6.4 mi 0
Jun 20, 1974 EF3 94 km 10.6 mi 1
Jun 14, 1974 EF3 54 km 48.6 mi 0
May 13, 1974 EF3 55 km 3.6 mi 0
Jul 12, 1971 EF3 84 km 0.1 mi 0
Source: NOAA Storm Prediction Center (EF0+, 1950–2024, US only).

Wildfire History

9 wildfires (100+ acres) recorded within 100 km. Largest: UNIT 3 (1,206 acres, 1999).

Year Name Acres Burned Distance
1999 UNIT 3 1,206 53 km
2002 HSB 03 2 1,130 53 km
2009 UNNAMED 939 89 km
2010 FOLEY 786 86 km
2000 DESTRUST A 756 52 km
2011 ACE AUTO 676 75 km
2006 HSB 003 674 54 km
2004 HSB 009 608 52 km
2011 IRCP WUI ROFAE #2 FY11 510 96 km
Source: NIFC/IRWIN Wildfire Records (100+ acres).

Monthly Weather

Month Avg Temperature Precipitation Summary
January 20°F (-7°C) 1.2 in Coldest
February 26°F (-3°C) 1.1 in Driest
March 38°F (3°C) 2.5 in
April 51°F (10°C) 3.6 in
May 62°F (17°C) 4.1 in
June 71°F (22°C) 4.4 in Wettest
July 74°F (23°C) 4.4 in Warmest
August 72°F (22°C) 4.2 in
September 64°F (18°C) 4.1 in
October 53°F (12°C) 2.9 in
November 38°F (3°C) 2.3 in
December 25°F (-4°C) 1.9 in

West Liberty has a seasonal temperature swing of 54°F / from 20°F in January to 74°F in July. Total annual precipitation is 36.6 inches, with June being the wettest month (4.4") and February the driest (1.1").

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