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Afton, IA

Full City Profile · Iowa · Union County County

3.2 /5.0
B Good
991 Population 981/sq mi density
$57,232 Median Income $29,295 per capita
$99,700 Home Value $119,194 Zillow
$564 Median Rent 19.6% income on rent
49°F Avg Temperature 275 sunny days/yr
266 Violent Crime/100K 1,872 property/100K
B
Overall
3.2 / 5.0
Good overall score based on economy, affordability, safety and education
A
Economy
4.0 / 5.0
$57,232 median income, 1.3% unemployment
A+
Affordability
5.0 / 5.0
$99,700 home value, $564/mo rent
F
Safety
1.0 / 5.0
266 violent crimes/100K
C+
Education
2.9 / 5.0
23.7% bachelor's degree or higher
Afton experiences four distinct seasons with an average annual temperature of 49°F (9°C). Winters average 21°F in January while summers reach 74°F in July. The area gets 275 sunny days per year. Annual precipitation totals 37.9 inches. Air quality is rated Good with a median AQI of 43.

Temperature

21°F Jan (-6°C) 74°F Jul (23°C)
Annual Average48.8°F
10% below US avg
January Average21°F (-6°C)
July Average74°F (23°C)
Sunny Days275 days/yr

Geography

Elevation1,230 ft (375 m)
Area1.0 sq mi (2.6 km²)
Population Density981/sq mi
Coordinates41.0276°N, 94.1953°W
TimezoneAmerica/Chicago
CountyUnion County County
Nearest AirportDes Moines International (DSM)
42 miles away

Precipitation & Snow

Annual Rainfall 37.9"
0% below US avg
Wettest Month (Jun) 4.41"
Driest Month (Jan) 0.91"

Air Quality

AQI Median43.0
RatingGood

Natural Hazard Risk

Overall RiskRelatively Low
Risk Score49.5 / 100
Social Vulnerability74.2 / 100
Community Resilience76.9 / 100

Hazard Breakdown

Tornado Relatively Low
Hurricane Very Low
Earthquake Very Low
Wildfire Very Low
Flood Very Low
Hail Relatively Moderate
Strong Wind Relatively Moderate
Heat Wave Relatively Moderate
Winter Weather Relatively Low
Lightning Very Low
Ice Storm Relatively Low
Drought Relatively High
Cold Wave Relatively Moderate
Landslide Relatively Low
Source: FEMA National Risk Index v1.20 (Dec 2025)

Earthquake History

3 earthquakes (M2.5+) within 150 km since 1990. Strongest: M3.5. Most recent: M3.5 on Jul 16, 2004.

Jul 16, 2004 6 km SSE of Riverton, Iowa M3.5 122 km
Feb 11, 1995 6 km E of Clearmont, Missouri M3.1 86 km
Mar 31, 1993 2 km SE of Nemaha, Nebraska M2.9 146 km
Source: USGS (M2.5+, 1990–2025)

Tornado History

636 tornadoes (EF0+) within 100 km since 1950. Strongest: EF5. Total: 23 fatalities, 395 injuries.

Date Rating Distance Fatalities
Jun 27, 1953 EF5 63 km 1
May 21, 2024 EF4 63 km 5
Mar 5, 2022 EF4 23 km 6
Apr 8, 1999 EF4 62 km 0
Apr 8, 1999 EF4 11 km 0
May 27, 1995 EF4 92 km 0
May 27, 1995 EF4 19 km 0
May 24, 1989 EF4 44 km 0
Sep 28, 1986 EF4 94 km 0
Jun 7, 1984 EF4 69 km 3
Jun 2, 1980 EF4 51 km 0
Jun 18, 1974 EF4 92 km 2
Apr 21, 1973 EF4 95 km 0
Apr 12, 1964 EF4 96 km 1
May 20, 1959 EF4 95 km 0
May 10, 1959 EF4 64 km 0
May 10, 1953 EF4 75 km 0
May 21, 2024 EF3 87 km 0
Mar 5, 2022 EF3 69 km 1
Aug 20, 2019 EF3 62 km 0
Source: NOAA SPC (EF0+, 1950–2024)

Wildfire History

2 wildfires (100+ acres) within 100 km. Largest: UNNAMED (4,195 ac, 2005).

Year Name Acres Distance
2005 UNNAMED 4,195 96 km
2016 NEAL SMITH WUI 2016 1 1,050 98 km
Source: NIFC/IRWIN (100+ acres)

Monthly Weather

Month Avg Temperature Precipitation Summary
January 21°F (-6°C) 0.9 in Coldest, Driest
February 27°F (-3°C) 1.0 in
March 38°F (3°C) 2.2 in
April 50°F (10°C) 3.4 in
May 61°F (16°C) 4.3 in
June 71°F (21°C) 4.4 in Wettest
July 74°F (23°C) 4.4 in Warmest
August 73°F (23°C) 3.9 in
September 64°F (18°C) 4.3 in
October 53°F (12°C) 2.6 in
November 38°F (3°C) 2.0 in
December 25°F (-4°C) 1.2 in

Afton has a seasonal temperature swing of 54°F / from 21°F in January to 74°F in July. Total annual precipitation is 34.6 inches, with June being the wettest month (4.4") and January the driest (0.9").

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