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Alder, MT

Full City Profile · Montana · Beaverhead County County

2.2 /5.0
C Fair
108 Population 54/sq mi density
$39,167 Median Income $26,866 per capita
$436,400 Home Value $469,362 Zillow
$717 Median Rent 16.7% income on rent
43°F Avg Temperature 311 sunny days/yr
117 Violent Crime/100K 584 property/100K
C
Overall
2.2 / 5.0
Fair overall score based on economy, affordability, safety and education
B+
Economy
3.6 / 5.0
$39,167 median income, 0.0% unemployment
F
Affordability
1.0 / 5.0
$436,400 home value, $717/mo rent
F
Safety
1.0 / 5.0
117 violent crimes/100K
B
Education
3.3 / 5.0
29.0% bachelor's degree or higher
Alder has a cool climate with an average annual temperature of 43°F (6°C). Winters average 25°F in January while summers reach 65°F in July. The area gets 311 sunny days per year. Annual precipitation totals 13.0 inches. Air quality is rated Good with a median AQI of 26.

Temperature

25°F Jan (-4°C) 65°F Jul (18°C)
Annual Average43.0°F
20% below US avg
January Average25°F (-4°C)
July Average65°F (18°C)
Sunny Days311 days/yr

Geography

Elevation5,127 ft (1,563 m)
Area2.0 sq mi (5.2 km²)
Population Density54/sq mi
Coordinates45.3216°N, 112.1092°W
TimezoneAmerica/Denver
CountyBeaverhead County County
Nearest AirportBozeman Yellowstone International (BZN)
56 miles away

Precipitation & Snow

Annual Rainfall 13.0"
66% below US avg
Wettest Month (Jun) 2.36"
Driest Month (Feb) 0.43"

Air Quality

AQI Median26.0
RatingGood

Air Pollutants (EPA 2023)

PM2.5 (Fine Particles)2.9 μg/m³

Natural Hazard Risk

Overall RiskRelatively Low
Risk Score42.9 / 100
Social Vulnerability77.2 / 100
Community Resilience24.0 / 100

Hazard Breakdown

Tornado Very Low
Earthquake Relatively Low
Wildfire Relatively Low
Flood Relatively Low
Hail Very Low
Strong Wind Very Low
Heat Wave Very Low
Winter Weather Relatively High
Lightning Relatively Moderate
Ice Storm Very Low
Drought Relatively Low
Cold Wave Relatively Moderate
Landslide Relatively Moderate
Volcano Very Low
Avalanche Relatively High
Source: FEMA National Risk Index v1.20 (Dec 2025)

Earthquake History

949 earthquakes (M2.5+) within 150 km since 1990. Strongest: M5.6. Most recent: M2.6 on Aug 19, 2025.

Jul 26, 2005 16 km N of Dillon, Montana M5.6 40 km
Aug 20, 1999 22 km NW of Lima, Montana M5.1 80 km
Mar 30, 2014 22 km S of Mammoth, Wyoming M4.8 128 km
Apr 9, 2019 9 km NE of Lima, Montana M4.6 76 km
Feb 5, 2006 44 km NE of Spencer, Idaho M4.4 73 km
Apr 5, 2011 28 km NNE of Spencer, Idaho M4.4 79 km
May 8, 2007 8 km NNW of Alder, Montana M4.4 8 km
Jun 16, 2017 12 km E of Hebgen Lake Estates, Montana M4.4 104 km
Jun 13, 2016 45 km W of Hebgen Lake Estates, Montana M4.3 71 km
Oct 28, 1998 18 km S of Whitehall, Montana M4.3 42 km
Nov 24, 2000 24 km S of Mammoth, Wyoming M4.2 128 km
Aug 16, 2019 4 km NW of Manhattan, Montana M4.2 86 km
Jul 14, 2023 3 km S of Lima, Montana M4.2 88 km
Oct 7, 2024 11 km E of Dillon, Montana M4.1 31 km
Aug 6, 2019 3 km NW of Manhattan, Montana M4.1 85 km
Apr 8, 2000 8 km ENE of Townsend, Montana M4.1 126 km
Aug 30, 1997 25 km WNW of Hebgen Lake Estates, Montana M4.1 72 km
Jun 18, 2006 6 km S of Pony, Montana M4.1 35 km
Sep 3, 2016 16 km S of Whitehall, Montana M4.0 45 km
Jan 18, 2006 18 km NNE of Dillon, Montana M4.0 32 km
Source: USGS (M2.5+, 1990–2025)

Tornado History

15 tornadoes (EF0+) within 100 km since 1950. Strongest: EF2.

Date Rating Distance Fatalities
May 19, 1962 EF2 46 km 0
Jun 6, 1976 EF1 100 km 0
May 29, 1965 EF1 69 km 0
Jun 15, 1960 EF1 91 km 0
Aug 6, 2023 EF0 76 km 0
Jul 10, 2016 EF0 44 km 0
Jun 29, 1999 EF0 37 km 0
Jul 19, 1997 EF0 59 km 0
Jul 2, 1997 EF0 87 km 0
Jul 2, 1997 EF0 87 km 0
Sep 5, 1995 EF0 79 km 0
May 17, 1994 EF0 84 km 0
Jul 6, 1993 EF0 76 km 0
Jun 29, 1992 EF0 28 km 0
Aug 2, 1959 EF0 68 km 0
Source: NOAA SPC (EF0+, 1950–2024)

Nearby Volcanoes

1 volcano within 200 km. Closest: Yellowstone (151 km).

Name Type Elevation Last Eruption Distance
Yellowstone Caldera(s) 2,805 m (9,203 ft) -1350 151 km
Source: Smithsonian Institution Global Volcanism Program (GVP). Sorted by distance.

Wildfire History

20 wildfires (100+ acres) within 100 km. Largest: ALDER CREEK (38,189 ac, 2021).

Year Name Acres Distance
2021 ALDER CREEK 38,189 97 km
2021 HAYSTACK 26,118 94 km
1988 FAN 20,422 96 km
2012 BEAR TRAP 2 14,875 53 km
2006 CLARKS CANYON 14,848 57 km
2007 PATTENGAIL CREEK 13,471 95 km
2006 BIG CREEK 13,424 97 km
2003 WINSLOW 11,794 86 km
2012 MILLIE 10,497 83 km
2000 BEAVER CREEK 9,568 77 km
2015 EUSTIS 8,469 94 km
1988 SWEETWATER 8,405 35 km
2015 COTTONWOOD GULCH 8,100 91 km
2021 GOOSE 7,817 77 km
2018 MONUMENT 6,973 41 km
2018 BACON RIND 6,380 88 km
2013 EUREKA 6,213 56 km
2020 SOURDOUGH 5,755 99 km
2001 PURDY CREEK 4,868 75 km
2015 BEAR LAKE 4,695 90 km
Source: NIFC/IRWIN (100+ acres)

Monthly Weather

Month Avg Temperature Precipitation Summary
January 25°F (-4°C) 0.6 in
February 25°F (-4°C) 0.4 in Driest
March 31°F (-1°C) 0.8 in
April 38°F (3°C) 1.1 in
May 47°F (8°C) 2.2 in
June 55°F (13°C) 2.4 in Wettest
July 65°F (18°C) 1.5 in Warmest
August 61°F (16°C) 1.4 in
September 52°F (11°C) 1.3 in
October 43°F (6°C) 0.9 in
November 30°F (-1°C) 0.8 in
December 22°F (-6°C) 0.6 in Coldest

Alder has a seasonal temperature swing of 43°F / from 22°F in December to 65°F in July. Total annual precipitation is 14.0 inches, with June being the wettest month (2.4") and February the driest (0.4").

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