Alfred, NY

New York

Alfred is a small town in New York with a population of 4,632. Residents earn $45,357 per year, which is 40% below the national average.

4.3 /5.0
A Great
4,632 Population 3,892/sq mi density
$45,357 Median Income $12,949 per capita
$169,100 Home Value $184,833 Zillow
$807 Median Rent 29.3% income on rent
45°F Avg Temperature
A
Overall
4.3 / 5.0
Great overall score based on economy, affordability, safety and education
B
Economy
3.2 / 5.0
$45,357 median income, 6.5% unemployment
A+
Affordability
4.6 / 5.0
$169,100 home value, $807/mo rent
A+
Education
5.0 / 5.0
69.1% bachelor's degree or higher
Median Income $45,357
40% lower than US avg
Home Value $169,100
40% lower than US avg
Bachelor's+ 69.1%
105% higher than US avg
Median Rent $807
31% lower than US avg
Obesity Rate 35.7%
11% higher than US avg
Unemployment 6.5%
81% higher than US avg
Poverty Rate 2.2%
82% lower than US avg

How Alfred Compares to the U.S. Average (100% = U.S. avg)

People

Population4,632
Median Age20.0 yrs
Density3,892/mi²
Male / Female57% / 43%
Largest GroupWhite 72%
Veterans0.8%

Economy

B
Median Income$45,357
Per Capita$12,949
Unemployment6.5%
Poverty2.2%
County GDP$5,787M
Commute12 min

Housing

A+
Home Value$169,100
Rent$807
OwnershipN/A
Zillow$184,833
Rent Burden29.3%

Crime

ViolentN/A
PropertyN/A

Health

Obesity35.7%
UninsuredN/A
Depression20.7%
Heart Disease5.7%

Climate

Avg Temp45°F
AQI36 (Good)
Rain37.7 in/yr
Elevation1,757 ft

Education

A+
Bachelor's+69.1%
High School+95.4%
School Score5.39

Community

2024 VoteR 66% / D 34%
Commute12 min
Broadband94.6%
EV Stations1
Libraries16

Is Alfred a Good Place to Live?

Based on current data, Alfred receives an overall livability score of 4.3 out of 5.0, earning a grade of A. Key strengths include a highly educated population, affordable housing, a low poverty rate, high health insurance coverage. Areas to be aware of include above-average unemployment, below-average incomes. Alfred stands out as an excellent place to live, with strong marks across most quality-of-life indicators.

Economy & Jobs

The median household income in Alfred is $45,357, 40% below the national average of $75,149. The unemployment rate of 6.5% is somewhat elevated compared to the national rate of 3.6%. Only 2.2% of residents live below the poverty line, well below the national rate of 12.4%. Workers commute an average of 12 minutes, shorter than most U.S. cities.

Cost of Living & Housing

The median home value in Alfred is $169,100, 40% below the national median — offering relatively affordable homeownership. Renters pay a median of $807 per month, below the national average — a plus for affordability. A price-to-income ratio of 3.7x indicates a reasonably affordable housing market.

Education

Alfred is a highly educated community — 69.1% of adults hold a bachelor's degree or higher, well above the national average of 33.7%. 95.4% have completed high school. Area schools have an average test score of 5.4/10.

Climate & Weather

Alfred has a cool climate with an average annual temperature of 45°F. Winters average 22°F in January while summers reach 67°F in July. Annual precipitation totals 37.7 inches, including 82.2 inches of snow. Air quality is rated Good with a median AQI of 36.

Alfred has a population of 4,632 with a density of 3,892 people per square mile. The median age is 20.0 years, 49% younger than the national median of 38.9. The city is predominantly White (72.1%), with 1.8% Hispanic, 11.8% Black.

Population

4,632
Total Population
3,892
People / sq mi
20.0yrs
Median Age
49% below US avg
1.2mi²
Land Area

Gender Distribution

Male 57.1%
Female 42.9%

Race & Ethnicity

Alfred vs U.S. Average

Language Spoken at Home

English Only83.0%
6% above US avg
Spanish17.0%
27% above US avg

Social Characteristics

Alfred vs U.S. Average

The median household income in Alfred is $45,357, which is 40% below the national average of $75,149. The unemployment rate is 6.5% (above the 3.6% US average). 2.2% of residents live below the poverty line. Workers commute an average of 12 minutes.

Income: Alfred vs U.S.

Commute Mode

Income

Median HH Income$45,357
40% below US avg
Per Capita Income$12,949
Avg Weekly Wage$1,387
IRS Avg AGI$69,746

Employment & Poverty

Unemployment6.5%
81% above US avg
Poverty Rate2.2%
82% below US avg
Establishments (County)2,170
County GDP$5,787M

Business (County)

Restaurants220
Healthcare206
Retail294
Manufacturing71

Tax & Cost of Living

Property Tax (IRS)$9,139
161% above US avg
Effective Tax Rate5.40%

Commute & Transportation

Commute Time12.0 min
Drive Alone35.9%
Public Transit1.3%
Work from Home14.0%

Walkability

The median home value in Alfred is $169,100, 40% below the national average. Monthly rent averages $807 (31% below US avg). Zillow estimates the typical home value at $184,833.

Home Value Sources

Ownership Split

Home Values

Census Median$169,100
40% below US avg
Zillow ZHVI$184,833

Real Estate Market (Redfin)

Rental Costs

Census Median Rent$807
31% below US avg
Rent Burden29.3%

HUD Fair Market Rent

Studio$1,215
1 Bedroom$1,315
2 Bedrooms$1,579
3 Bedrooms$1,976
4 Bedrooms$2,193

Ownership & Property

Owner-Occupied52.6%

Property Tax

Avg Tax (IRS)$9,139
161% above US avg
Effective Rate5.40%
In Alfred, 35.7% of adults are obese (above the 32.1% national rate). 20.7% report depression. 24.5% are physically inactive.

Health Metrics: Alfred vs U.S. Average (%)

Chronic Conditions

Obesity35.7%
11% above US avg
Diabetes10.0%
Heart Disease5.7%
High Blood Pressure32.5%
Asthma11.2%
COPD6.4%
Stroke3.1%

Behaviors & Mental Health

Binge Drinking18.2%
Physical Inactivity24.5%
Depression20.7%
Mental Distress17.7%
Physical Distress13.0%

Healthcare Access

Insurance Rate96.8%
Checkup Rate79.0%
Premature Death8,363/100K

Food & Exercise

Food Environment8.1/10
Exercise Access52.0%
Healthcare Facilities206

Crime Rates: Alfred vs U.S. Average (per 100,000)

Violent Crime

Property Crime

Traffic Safety

Fatal Crashes (County/yr)8

Safety Score

Alfred has an average annual temperature of 45°F (7°C). Winters average 22°F in January while summers reach 67°F in July. Annual precipitation is 37.7 inches. Air quality is rated Good with a median AQI of 36.

Temperature

22°F Jan (-6°C) 67°F Jul (20°C)
Annual Average45.1°F
16% below US avg
January Average22°F (-6°C)
July Average67°F (20°C)

Precipitation & Snow

Annual Rainfall37.7 inches
1% below US avg
Snowfall82.2 inches/yr

Air Quality

AQI Median36.0
RatingGood

Geography

Elevation1,757 ft (536 m)
Area1.2 sq mi (3.1 km²)
Population Density3,892/sq mi
Coordinates42.2543°N, 77.7896°W
County FIPS36101
It is classified as Nonmetro — Urban 20K+, adjacent. 69.1% of residents hold a bachelor's degree or higher (105% above US avg). In the 2024 election, the county voted Republican by a 31.8-point margin. 94.6% of households have broadband internet.

2024 Presidential Election (County)

R 65.9%
D 34.1%

Winner: Republican by 31.8 points

Education

Bachelor's Degree+69.1%
105% above US avg
High School+95.4%
School Test Score5.39
A+ Education Grade (5.0/5.0)

Urban-Rural Classification

RUCC Code 4Nonmetro — Urban 20K+, adjacent
Population Density3,892/sq mi
Total Area1.2 sq mi

Infrastructure & Services

Broadband Access94.6%
EV Charging Stations1
Alt Fuel Stations1
Public Libraries16
Healthcare Facilities206
Restaurants220
Retail Stores294

Safety & Disasters

Fatal Crashes (County/yr)8

Commute & Transportation

Avg Commute12.0 min
Drive Alone35.9%
Public Transit1.3%
Work from Home14.0%

Nearby Cities

Compare Alfred with another city: