Hornell, NY

New York

Hornell is a small city in New York with a population of 8,173. Residents earn $46,321 per year, which is 38% below the national average.

2.8 /5.0
C+ Fair
8,173 Population 2,492/sq mi density
$46,321 Median Income $28,527 per capita
$86,600 Home Value $107,692 Zillow
$769 Median Rent 27.7% income on rent
45°F Avg Temperature
59 Violent Crime/100K 1,372 property/100K
C+
Overall
2.8 / 5.0
Fair overall score based on economy, affordability, safety and education
C+
Economy
2.7 / 5.0
$46,321 median income, 6.3% unemployment
A+
Affordability
5.0 / 5.0
$86,600 home value, $769/mo rent
F
Safety
1.0 / 5.0
59 violent crimes/100K (84% below avg)
C+
Education
2.5 / 5.0
19.0% bachelor's degree or higher
Median Income $46,321
38% lower than US avg
Home Value $86,600
69% lower than US avg
Violent Crime 59/100K
84% lower than US avg
Bachelor's+ 19.0%
44% lower than US avg
Median Rent $769
34% lower than US avg
Obesity Rate 37.4%
17% higher than US avg
Unemployment 6.3%
75% higher than US avg
Poverty Rate 16.6%
34% higher than US avg

How Hornell Compares to the U.S. Average (100% = U.S. avg)

People

Population8,173
Median Age40.2 yrs
Density2,492/mi²
Male / Female50% / 50%
Largest GroupWhite 93%
Veterans9.4%

Economy

C+
Median Income$46,321
Per Capita$28,527
Unemployment6.3%
Poverty16.6%
County GDP$5,787M
Commute17 min

Housing

A+
Home Value$86,600
Rent$769
OwnershipN/A
Zillow$107,692
Rent Burden27.7%

Crime

F
Violent59/100K
Property1,372/100K
Murder0.0/100K
Assault59/100K
Burglary154/100K

Health

Obesity37.4%
UninsuredN/A
Depression24.2%
Heart Disease6.2%

Climate

Avg Temp45°F
AQI36 (Good)
Rain38.4 in/yr
Elevation1,157 ft

Education

C+
Bachelor's+19.0%
High School+91.4%
School Score5.39

Community

2024 VoteR 66% / D 34%
Commute17 min
Broadband84.4%
EV Stations9
Libraries16

Is Hornell a Good Place to Live?

Based on current data, Hornell receives an overall livability score of 2.8 out of 5.0, earning a grade of C+. Key strengths include low crime rates, affordable housing, high health insurance coverage. Areas to be aware of include above-average unemployment, an elevated poverty rate, below-average incomes. Hornell has some notable strengths but also faces challenges that prospective residents should consider.

Economy & Jobs

The median household income in Hornell is $46,321, 38% below the national average of $75,149. The unemployment rate of 6.3% is somewhat elevated compared to the national rate of 3.6%. The poverty rate of 16.6% exceeds the national average of 12.4%, indicating economic hardship for a significant portion of the population. Workers commute an average of 17 minutes, shorter than most U.S. cities.

Cost of Living & Housing

The median home value in Hornell is $86,600, 69% below the national median — offering relatively affordable homeownership. Renters pay a median of $769 per month, below the national average — a plus for affordability. At just 1.9x median income, home prices are very affordable relative to local earnings.

Safety & Crime

Hornell is a very safe community with a violent crime rate of 59 per 100,000 residents — well below the national average of 380. Property crime occurs at a rate of 1,372 per 100,000, 30% below the national average.

Education

19.0% of residents hold a bachelor's degree, below the national average of 33.7%. 91.4% have completed high school. Area schools have an average test score of 5.4/10.

Climate & Weather

Hornell has a cool climate with an average annual temperature of 45°F. Winters average 21°F in January while summers reach 68°F in July. Annual precipitation totals 38.4 inches, including 62.1 inches of snow. Air quality is rated Good with a median AQI of 36.

Hornell has a population of 8,173 with a density of 2,492 people per square mile. The median age is 40.2 years, 3% older than the national median of 38.9. The city is predominantly White (92.7%), with 2.7% Black.

Population

8,173
Total Population
2,492
People / sq mi
40.2yrs
Median Age
3% above US avg
3.3mi²
Land Area

Gender Distribution

Male 50.1%
Female 49.9%

Race & Ethnicity

Hornell vs U.S. Average

Language Spoken at Home

English Only92.9%
18% above US avg
Spanish7.1%
47% below US avg

Social Characteristics

Hornell vs U.S. Average

The median household income in Hornell is $46,321, which is 38% below the national average of $75,149. The unemployment rate is 6.3% (above the 3.6% US average). 16.6% of residents live below the poverty line. Workers commute an average of 17 minutes.

Income: Hornell vs U.S.

Commute Mode

Income

Median HH Income$46,321
38% below US avg
Per Capita Income$28,527
Avg Weekly Wage$1,387
IRS Avg AGI$69,746

Employment & Poverty

Unemployment6.3%
75% above US avg
Poverty Rate16.6%
34% above US avg
Establishments (County)2,170
County GDP$5,787M

Business (County)

Restaurants220
Healthcare206
Retail294
Manufacturing71

Tax & Cost of Living

Property Tax (IRS)$9,139
161% above US avg
Effective Tax Rate10.55%

Commute & Transportation

Commute Time17.0 min
Drive Alone72.3%
Public Transit1.4%
Work from Home5.1%

Walkability

The median home value in Hornell is $86,600, 69% below the national average. Monthly rent averages $769 (34% below US avg). Zillow estimates the typical home value at $107,692.

Home Value Sources

Ownership Split

Home Values

Census Median$86,600
69% below US avg
Zillow ZHVI$107,692
Median List Price$117,449

Real Estate Market (Redfin)

Median List Price$117,449
$/Sq Ft$59
Homes Sold8
Sale-to-List Ratio90.5%
Price Drops10.0%
Inventory10

Rental Costs

Census Median Rent$769
34% below US avg
Rent Burden27.7%

HUD Fair Market Rent

Studio$1,215
1 Bedroom$1,315
2 Bedrooms$1,579
3 Bedrooms$1,976
4 Bedrooms$2,193

Ownership & Property

Owner-Occupied49.4%

Property Tax

Avg Tax (IRS)$9,139
161% above US avg
Effective Rate10.55%
In Hornell, 37.4% of adults are obese (above the 32.1% national rate). 24.2% report depression. 27.9% are physically inactive.

Health Metrics: Hornell vs U.S. Average (%)

Chronic Conditions

Obesity37.4%
17% above US avg
Diabetes10.3%
Heart Disease6.2%
High Blood Pressure32.0%
Asthma11.9%
COPD8.1%
Stroke3.4%

Behaviors & Mental Health

Binge Drinking19.2%
Physical Inactivity27.9%
Depression24.2%
Mental Distress19.7%
Physical Distress14.8%

Healthcare Access

Insurance Rate96.2%
Checkup Rate78.0%
Premature Death8,363/100K

Food & Exercise

Food Environment8.1/10
Exercise Access52.0%
Healthcare Facilities206
Hornell has a violent crime rate of 59 per 100,000 residents, 84% below the national average of 380. Property crime stands at 1,372 per 100,000 (30% below US avg). The murder rate is 0.0 per 100,000.

Crime Rates: Hornell vs U.S. Average (per 100,000)

Violent Crime

Total Violent59.2/100K
84% below US avg
Murder0.0/100K
100% below US avg
Rape0.0/100K
Robbery0.0/100K
Assault59.2/100K

Property Crime

Total Property1,372.3/100K
30% below US avg
Burglary153.8/100K
Theft1,194.8/100K
Vehicle Theft23.7/100K
Arson0.0/100K

Traffic Safety

Fatal Crashes (County/yr)8

Safety Score

Safety GradeF
Safety Score1.0 / 5.0
Hornell has an average annual temperature of 45°F (7°C). Winters average 21°F in January while summers reach 68°F in July. Annual precipitation is 38.4 inches. Air quality is rated Good with a median AQI of 36.

Temperature

21°F Jan (-6°C) 68°F Jul (20°C)
Annual Average45.0°F
17% below US avg
January Average21°F (-6°C)
July Average68°F (20°C)

Precipitation & Snow

Annual Rainfall38.4 inches
1% above US avg
Snowfall62.1 inches/yr

Air Quality

AQI Median36.0
RatingGood

Geography

Elevation1,157 ft (353 m)
Area3.3 sq mi (8.5 km²)
Population Density2,492/sq mi
Coordinates42.3330°N, 77.6632°W
County FIPS36101
It is classified as Nonmetro — Urban 20K+, adjacent. 19.0% of residents hold a bachelor's degree or higher (44% below US avg). In the 2024 election, the county voted Republican by a 31.8-point margin. 84.4% of households have broadband internet.

2024 Presidential Election (County)

R 65.9%
D 34.1%

Winner: Republican by 31.8 points

Education

Bachelor's Degree+19.0%
44% below US avg
High School+91.4%
School Test Score5.39
C+ Education Grade (2.5/5.0)

Urban-Rural Classification

RUCC Code 4Nonmetro — Urban 20K+, adjacent
Population Density2,492/sq mi
Total Area3.3 sq mi

Infrastructure & Services

Broadband Access84.4%
EV Charging Stations9
Alt Fuel Stations9
Public Libraries16
Healthcare Facilities206
Restaurants220
Retail Stores294

Safety & Disasters

Fatal Crashes (County/yr)8
F Safety Grade (1.0/5.0)

Commute & Transportation

Avg Commute17.0 min
Drive Alone72.3%
Public Transit1.4%
Work from Home5.1%

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