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Altoona, IA

Full City Profile · Iowa · Polk County County

3.5 /5.0
B+ Good
20,592 Population 1,547/sq mi density
$87,123 Median Income $41,907 per capita
$257,300 Home Value $317,292 Zillow
$1,203 Median Rent 25.1% income on rent
50°F Avg Temperature 275 sunny days/yr
119 Violent Crime/100K 2,989 property/100K
B+
Overall
3.5 / 5.0
Good overall score based on economy, affordability, safety and education
A
Economy
4.3 / 5.0
$87,123 median income, 4.8% unemployment
A+
Affordability
5.0 / 5.0
$257,300 home value, $1,203/mo rent
F
Safety
1.0 / 5.0
119 violent crimes/100K
B+
Education
3.6 / 5.0
32.6% bachelor's degree or higher

Change Over Time (2013–2023)

Population Change
+38.1%
16,051 → 22,164
over 10 years
Annual Pop. Growth
+3.28%
Compound annual growth rate
Median Income Change
+31.7%
$66,172 → $87,123
nominal, not inflation-adjusted
Annual Income Growth
+2.79%
Compound annual growth rate

Population Over Time

Total population for Altoona across each available Census ACS release.

Median Household Income Over Time

Median household income reported by U.S. Census ACS. Values are nominal (not adjusted for inflation).

Projected 2030

Simple projections extrapolating the 2013–2023 compound annual growth rate forward. These are mathematical extensions of recent trends, not forecasts — real outcomes depend on migration, policy and economic shifts.

Projected Population 2030
27,782
+5,618 from 2023 (22,164)
Projected Median Income 2030
$105,630
+$18,507 from 2023 ($87,123)

Year-by-Year Detail

Year Population YoY % Median Income YoY %
2013 16,051 $66,172
2015 17,572 +9.5% $69,748 +5.4%
2017 18,702 +6.4% $77,801 +11.5%
2019 19,272 +3% $77,581 -0.3%
2021 20,705 +7.4% $83,514 +7.6%
2023 22,164 +7% $87,123 +4.3%
Source: U.S. Census ACS 5-Year Estimates (Data Commons). Home value and rent are not yet available historically.