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Ardahan, Turkey

Ardahan · Turkey

Ardahan is a small city in Ardahan, Turkey with a population of 22,927. Elevation: 5,945 ft (1,812 m). Average temperature: 38°F (3°C).

Data updated June 2026

22,927 Population 47/sq mi density
5,945 ft Elevation 1,812 meters
38°F Avg Temperature 3°C
23.6 in Annual Rain
Europe / Istanbul Timezone

Discover Ardahan, Turkey

Explore over 40 sections covering people, economy, housing, health, crime, climate, community, costs, trends, schools, colleges, hospitals, treatment centers, industries, museums, libraries, breweries, farmers markets, grocery stores, pharmacies, campgrounds, parks, trails, stadiums, ski resorts, daycare centers, nursing homes, churches, fire stations, cell towers, bridges, power plants, EV stations, prisons, radio stations, airports, police stations, post offices, Amtrak stations, superfund sites, UNESCO sites, and more.
Use the tabs and dropdown menus below to navigate every data point we track for this city.

Full City Profile

People

Population22,927
Density47/mi²

Climate

Avg Temp38°F (3°C)
Rain23.6 in/yr
Sunny Days293/yr
Elevation5,945 ft (1,812 m)
Population22,927
Population Density47 / sq mi
Elevation5,945 ft (1,812 m)
Coordinates41.1087°, 42.7022°
TimezoneEurope/Istanbul
Country🇹🇷 Turkey
State / ProvinceArdahan
Average Temperature38°F (3°C)
January Average13°F (-10°C)
July Average59°F (15°C)
Annual Precipitation23.6 inches (599 mm)
Annual Snowfall6.5 inches (17 cm)

About Ardahan

Ardahan is a small city in Turkey (Ardahan) with a population of 22,927. The city sits at an elevation of 5,945 feet (1,812 meters) above sea level. The average annual temperature is 38°F (3°C). Temperatures range from 13°F in January to 59°F in July. Annual precipitation averages 23.6 inches. The timezone is Europe/Istanbul.

Climate in Ardahan

Ardahan has an average annual temperature of 4.8°C (41°F). The hottest month is Aug (17.5°C), the coldest is Jan (-8.4°C). Average annual precipitation is 669 mm.

Month Avg °C / °F Min / Max °C Rain (mm)
Jan -8.4°C / 17°F -21° / 2.2° 55.7
Feb -7.4°C / 19°F -19.5° / 2.5° 49.2
Mar -2.4°C / 28°F -13.9° / 9.5° 58.7
Apr 4.2°C / 39°F -6.8° / 16.3° 49.9
May 8.1°C / 47°F -4.2° / 21.6° 75.2
Jun 14.3°C / 58°F 3.8° / 25.4° 65.0
Jul 16.1°C / 61°F 4.6° / 28.9° 64.6
Aug 17.5°C / 63°F 6.5° / 30.5° 36.1
Sep 12.9°C / 55°F 1.2° / 27.4° 56.0
Oct 7.1°C / 45°F -3.6° / 20.5° 57.6
Nov 0.6°C / 33°F -9.7° / 14° 54.1
Dec -4.4°C / 24°F -15.5° / 5.3° 47.4
Ardahan has a cool climate with an average annual temperature of 38°F (3°C). Winters average 13°F in January while summers reach 59°F in July. The area gets 293 sunny days per year, well above the U.S. average of 205 / making it one of the sunnier locations in the country. Annual precipitation totals 23.6 inches (drier than the 38-inch national average). The area receives 6.5 inches of snow annually. The city sits at an elevation of 5,945 feet, a high-altitude location.

Temperature

13°F Jan (-10°C) 59°F Jul (15°C)
Annual Average37.8°F
30% below Turkey avg
January Average13°F (-10°C)
July Average59°F (15°C)
Sunny Days293 days/yr

Geography

Elevation5,945 ft (1,812 m)
Area486.9 sq mi (1,261.0 km²)
Population Density47/sq mi
Coordinates41.1087°N, 42.7022°W
TimezoneEurope/Istanbul

Precipitation & Snow

Annual Rainfall 23.6"
38% below Turkey avg
Snowfall 6.5"
Wettest Month (Jun) 3.46"
Driest Month (Jan) 1.14"

Air Quality

Earthquake History

110 earthquakes (M2.5+) within 150 km since 1990. Strongest: M5.7. Most recent: M4.4 on Mar 8, 2025.

Dec 3, 1999 20 km W of Sar?kam??, Turkey M5.7 89 km
Dec 16, 1990 14 km NE of Ninotsminda, Georgia M5.5 89 km
Feb 13, 2022 18 km WSW of Metsavan, Armenia M5.3 110 km
Sep 27, 2022 22 km WSW of Susuz, Turkey M5.3 46 km
Jan 19, 2011 18 km SE of Vani, Georgia M5.2 95 km
Jun 3, 1991 26 km WSW of Ka??zman, Turkey M5.2 119 km
Oct 6, 1991 24 km SW of Ninotsminda, Georgia M5.1 59 km
May 27, 1990 Armenia M4.9 132 km
May 1, 2022 17 km SW of Metsavan, Armenia M4.9 114 km
Jan 14, 1999 22 km WNW of Metsavan, Armenia M4.8 108 km
Aug 16, 2021 21 km W of Metsavan, Armenia M4.8 107 km
Jul 12, 2016 19 km SW of Jvara, Georgia M4.8 127 km
Jul 11, 2022 21 km WSW of Metsavan, Armenia M4.7 108 km
Dec 19, 1998 13 km W of Horasan, Turkey M4.7 134 km
Sep 10, 2019 15 km SW of Tashir, Armenia M4.7 121 km
Mar 15, 2022 20 km ESE of Vani, Georgia M4.7 104 km
Dec 3, 1999 24 km W of Sar?kam??, Turkey M4.6 95 km
Apr 29, 1991 12 km SE of Chiat’ura, Georgia M4.6 137 km
Feb 17, 2007 5 km SSE of ?enkaya, Turkey M4.6 73 km
Mar 18, 2000 9 km SSW of ?enkaya, Turkey M4.6 78 km
Source: USGS (M2.5+, 1990-2025)

Nearby Volcanoes

2 volcanoes within 200 km. Closest: Samsari Volcanic Center (96 km).

Name Type Elevation Last Eruption Distance
Samsari Volcanic Center Lava cone(s) 3,290 m (10,794 ft) Unknown 96 km
Aragats Stratovolcano 4,095 m (13,435 ft) Unknown 142 km
Source: Smithsonian Institution Global Volcanism Program (GVP). Sorted by distance.

Monthly Weather

Month Avg Temperature Precipitation Summary
January 13°F (-10°C) 1.1 in Coldest, Driest
February 16°F (-9°C) 1.2 in
March 24°F (-4°C) 1.3 in
April 38°F (3°C) 2.1 in
May 46°F (8°C) 3.4 in
June 52°F (11°C) 3.5 in Wettest
July 59°F (15°C) 2.5 in
August 59°F (15°C) 2.3 in Warmest
September 53°F (11°C) 1.6 in
October 43°F (6°C) 1.8 in
November 32°F (-0°C) 1.5 in
December 19°F (-7°C) 1.3 in

Ardahan has a seasonal temperature swing of 46°F / from 13°F in January to 59°F in August. Total annual precipitation is 23.6 inches, with June being the wettest month (3.5") and January the driest (1.1").

View full weather details →

Colleges & Universities in Ardahan

Institution Type Founded Website
Ardahan Üniversitesi Yenisey Kampüsü University - Visit →

Hotels in Ardahan

5 hotels within city radius - OpenStreetMap data

Anatolia Hotel
Butik Ardahan Otel
İpekyolu
Kafkas Arı
Kuzey Yildizi

Restaurants in Ardahan

1 restaurants within city radius - OpenStreetMap data

Altin Mutfak

Cafes in Ardahan

2 cafes within city radius - OpenStreetMap data

Otantik Cafe
Yemen kahvesi

Castles in Ardahan

1 castles within city radius - OpenStreetMap data

Ardahan Castle

Bus Stations in Ardahan

3 bus stations within city radius - OpenStreetMap data

Ardahan otogari
TR #5358440522
TR #6355999489

Gas Stations in Ardahan

9 gas stations within city radius - OpenStreetMap data

Alpet
kadoil
Lukoil
Opet Ardahan Merkez
TR #1352205821
TR #6205514358
TR #6356377689
TR #6356387688
TR #7016652476

Ski Resorts Near Ardahan

1 ski resorts within range.

Resort Slopes (km) Lifts Peak (m) Price Season Night Park
Goderdzi Mountain Resort 0.0 - - $0 - - -

Airports Near Ardahan

1 airports within the area.

AirportIATAType
Kars AirportKSYMedium Airport

Churches & Religious Organizations in Ardahan

9 religious organizations (IRS tax-exempt data).

NameAddress
Dervişbey Sakal-ı Şerif Camii
Gülbahar Hanım Cami
Hoca Ahmet Yesevi Camii
Karagöl Mahallesi Cami
Merkez Camii
Mevlüt Efendi Camii
Nalbantlar Cami
Ordu Cami
Site Cami

Quick Facts

Timezone
Europe/Istanbul

🇹🇷 About Turkey

Capital Ankara
Population 82,319,724
Area 780,580 km²
GDP (USD) $1,141,242,864,657
GDP per capita $13,375
HDI 0.838
Life expectancy 77.2 years
Internet users 86.0%
Urban population 89.0%
Currency TRY (Lira)
Languages Turkish
Calling code +90
TLD .tr
Driving side right

Public Holidays in Turkey

7 public holidays this year

Date Holiday Local Name
Jan 1 New Year's Day Yılbaşı
Apr 23 National Independence & Children's Day Ulusal Egemenlik ve Çocuk Bayramı
May 1 Labour Day İşçi Bayramı
May 19 Atatürk Commemoration & Youth Day Atatürk'ü Anma, Gençlik ve Spor Bayramı
Jul 15 Democracy and National Unity Day Demokrasi ve Millî Birlik Günü
Aug 30 Victory Day Zafer Bayramı
Oct 29 Republic Day Cumhuriyet Bayramı

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Frequently Asked Questions About Ardahan

What is the population of Ardahan?

Ardahan has a population of 22,927 residents and is located in Turkey. The population density is 47 people per square mile, spread across 486.9 square miles.

What is the weather like in Ardahan?

Ardahan has a cool climate with an average annual temperature of 38°F (3°C). Winter temperatures average 13°F in January, while summers reach an average of 59°F in July. The area receives 293 sunny days per year, well above the national average of 205. Annual rainfall totals 23.6 inches, with 6.5 inches of snow.

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