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Athol, MA

Full City Profile · Massachusetts · Franklin County County

2.9 /5.0
C+ Fair
8,711 Population 1,064/sq mi density
$61,742 Median Income $27,627 per capita
$227,000 Home Value $323,381 Zillow
$1,018 Median Rent 34.1% income on rent
49°F Avg Temperature 246 sunny days/yr
402 Violent Crime/100K 865 property/100K
C+
Overall
2.9 / 5.0
Fair overall score based on economy, affordability, safety and education
B
Economy
3.1 / 5.0
$61,742 median income, 5.6% unemployment
A+
Affordability
4.6 / 5.0
$227,000 home value, $1,018/mo rent
F
Safety
1.0 / 5.0
402 violent crimes/100K (6% above avg)
C+
Education
2.8 / 5.0
21.9% bachelor's degree or higher
Athol experiences four distinct seasons with an average annual temperature of 49°F (9°C). Winters average 24°F in January while summers reach 74°F in July. The area gets 246 sunny days per year. Annual precipitation totals 47.5 inches. The area receives 52.2 inches of snow annually. Air quality is rated Good with a median AQI of 37.

Temperature

24°F Jan (-5°C) 74°F Jul (23°C)
Annual Average49.1°F
9% below US avg
January Average24°F (-5°C)
July Average74°F (23°C)
Sunny Days246 days/yr

Geography

Elevation525 ft (160 m)
Area8.5 sq mi (21.9 km²)
Population Density1,064/sq mi
Coordinates42.5934°N, 72.2302°W
TimezoneAmerica/New_York
CountyFranklin County County
Nearest AirportWorcester Regional (ORH)
29 miles away

Precipitation & Snow

Annual Rainfall 47.5"
25% above US avg
Snowfall 52.2"
Wettest Month (Aug) 3.94"
Driest Month (Feb) 2.99"

Air Quality

AQI Median37.0
RatingGood

Air Pollutants (EPA 2023)

Ozone (O₃)0.0398 ppm
PM2.5 (Fine Particles)8.1 μg/m³

Natural Hazard Risk

Overall RiskRelatively Low
Risk Score60.7 / 100
Social Vulnerability33.0 / 100
Community Resilience93.5 / 100

Hazard Breakdown

Tornado Relatively Low
Hurricane Relatively Low
Earthquake Very Low
Wildfire Very Low
Flood Relatively Moderate
Hail Relatively Low
Strong Wind Relatively Moderate
Heat Wave Relatively Low
Winter Weather Relatively Low
Lightning Relatively Moderate
Ice Storm Relatively Moderate
Drought Relatively Low
Cold Wave Relatively Low
Landslide Relatively Low
Avalanche Very Low
Source: FEMA National Risk Index v1.20 (Dec 2025)

Earthquake History

30 earthquakes (M2.5+) within 150 km since 1990. Strongest: M3.8. Most recent: M3.8 on Jan 27, 2025.

Jan 27, 2025 9 km SE of York Harbor, Maine M3.8 145 km
Oct 2, 1994 6 km W of Hardwick, Massachusetts M3.7 28 km
Oct 6, 1992 1 km SW of Canterbury, New Hampshire M3.4 97 km
Jan 12, 2015 0 km NE of Wauregan, Connecticut M3.3 98 km
Jun 16, 2000 5 km NE of Granville, Massachusetts M3.3 73 km
Oct 2, 1994 1 km NW of Hardwick, Massachusetts M3.3 26 km
Sep 26, 2010 2 km SW of Canterbury, New Hampshire M3.2 97 km
Mar 22, 1996 2 km NE of Bristol, Rhode Island M3.1 129 km
Jan 10, 1999 2 km ENE of Merrimac, Massachusetts M3.1 106 km
Mar 11, 2020 0 km SSW of South Glens Falls, New York M3.1 138 km
Jan 10, 1999 1 km NNE of Merrimac, Massachusetts M3.0 105 km
Jan 27, 2000 3 km WNW of Fremont, New Hampshire M3.0 97 km
Apr 25, 2023 4 km SW of Center Sandwich, New Hampshire M2.9 145 km
May 14, 2007 5 km ESE of Benson, Vermont M2.8 148 km
Mar 23, 1992 5 km SE of Hill, New Hampshire M2.8 111 km
Mar 21, 2016 4 km ESE of Warner, New Hampshire M2.8 84 km
Sep 28, 2002 2 km N of Wilton, New Hampshire M2.8 51 km
Sep 30, 1991 0 km SSE of Bedford, New Hampshire M2.7 70 km
Feb 15, 2018 0 km SE of East Kingston, New Hampshire M2.7 106 km
Oct 13, 1999 2 km E of Littleton Common, Massachusetts M2.7 65 km
Source: USGS (M2.5+, 1990-2025)

Hurricane History

2 hurricanes (Cat 1+) within 500 km since 1980. Strongest: Category 2. Most recent: Bob (1991, Cat 2).

Year Name Category Closest
1991 Bob Category 2 142 km
1985 Gloria Category 1 90 km
Source: NOAA IBTrACS (Cat 1+, 1980-2026)

Tornado History

239 tornadoes (EF0+) within 100 km since 1950. Strongest: EF4. Total: 109 fatalities, 2,035 injuries.

Date Rating Distance Fatalities
Oct 3, 1979 EF4 87 km 3
Aug 28, 1973 EF4 99 km 4
Jun 9, 1953 EF4 15 km 94
Jun 1, 2011 EF3 70 km 3
Jun 22, 1981 EF3 19 km 0
Sep 29, 1974 EF3 82 km 0
Sep 13, 1971 EF3 47 km 0
Oct 3, 1970 EF3 30 km 1
Aug 20, 1968 EF3 73 km 0
May 20, 1963 EF3 36 km 0
May 10, 1954 EF3 77 km 0
Jun 9, 1953 EF3 60 km 0
Jul 24, 2008 EF2 97 km 1
Jul 11, 2006 EF2 15 km 0
Jun 5, 2002 EF2 77 km 0
May 31, 1998 EF2 54 km 0
Jul 3, 1997 EF2 90 km 0
Jul 3, 1997 EF2 50 km 0
Jul 3, 1997 EF2 94 km 0
Jul 3, 1997 EF2 100 km 0
Source: NOAA SPC (EF0+, 1950-2024)

Wildfire History

2 wildfires (100+ acres) within 100 km. Largest: EAST MOUNTAIN (964 ac, 2021).

Year Name Acres Distance
2021 EAST MOUNTAIN 964 77 km
2005 THE RANGE 760 48 km
Source: NIFC/IRWIN (100+ acres)

Monthly Weather

Month Avg Temperature Precipitation Summary
January 24°F (-5°C) 3.3 in
February 22°F (-6°C) 3.0 in Coldest, Driest
March 31°F (-0°C) 3.4 in
April 42°F (6°C) 3.6 in
May 54°F (12°C) 3.9 in
June 63°F (17°C) 3.8 in
July 74°F (23°C) 3.8 in Warmest
August 68°F (20°C) 3.9 in Wettest
September 60°F (16°C) 3.3 in
October 49°F (9°C) 3.5 in
November 39°F (4°C) 3.9 in
December 27°F (-3°C) 3.7 in

Athol has a seasonal temperature swing of 52°F / from 22°F in February to 74°F in July. Total annual precipitation is 43.2 inches, with August being the wettest month (3.9") and February the driest (3.0").

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