Avenal, New Zealand

Southland · New Zealand

Avenal is a small town in Southland, New Zealand with a population of 1,410. Elevation: 16 ft (5 m). Average temperature: 52°F (11°C).

Population source: Wikidata (dated census and official estimates), GeoNames. Climate: WorldClim 2.1 normals (1970-2000), NASA POWER. Updated August 2026

1,410 Population 7/sq mi density
16 ft Elevation 5 meters
52°F Avg Temperature 11°C
46.4 in Annual Rain
Pacific / Auckland Timezone

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About Avenal

Avenal

Avenal is a suburb of New Zealand's southernmost city, Invercargill. The suburb includes Queens Park and Southland Museum and Art Gallery.

People

Population1,410
Density7/mi²

Climate

Avg Temp52°F (11°C)
Rain46.4 in/yr
Elevation16 ft (5 m)
Population1,410
Population Density7 / sq mi
Elevation16 ft (5 m)
Coordinates-46.3984°, 168.3401°
TimezonePacific/Auckland
Country🇳🇿 New Zealand
State / ProvinceSouthland
Average Temperature52°F (11°C)
January Average61°F (16°C)
July Average45°F (7°C)
Annual Precipitation46.4 inches (1,179 mm)
Annual Snowfall3.0 inches (8 cm)

About Avenal

Avenal is a small town in New Zealand (Southland) with a population of 1,410. The city sits at an elevation of 16 feet (5 meters) above sea level. The average annual temperature is 52°F (11°C). Temperatures range from 61°F in January to 45°F in July. Annual precipitation averages 46.4 inches. The timezone is Pacific/Auckland.

Climate in Avenal

Avenal has an average annual temperature of 10°C (50°F). The hottest month is Jan (14.1°C), the coldest is Jul (5.4°C). Average annual precipitation is 1101 mm.

Month Avg °C / °F Min / Max °C Rain (mm)
Jan 14.1°C / 57°F 9.5° / 18.7° 109.5
Feb 14°C / 57°F 9.3° / 18.6° 79.3
Mar 12.6°C / 55°F 7.8° / 17.5° 84.9
Apr 10.4°C / 51°F 5.7° / 15° 86.2
May 8.2°C / 47°F 4° / 12.5° 103.8
Jun 6°C / 43°F 1.9° / 10° 93.7
Jul 5.4°C / 42°F 1.1° / 9.6° 87.2
Aug 6.7°C / 44°F 2.3° / 11.1° 77.6
Sep 8.5°C / 47°F 4° / 13° 89.9
Oct 9.9°C / 50°F 5.4° / 14.3° 96.6
Nov 11.3°C / 52°F 6.9° / 15.7° 101.4
Dec 13.2°C / 56°F 8.5° / 17.8° 91.0
Avenal experiences four distinct seasons with an average annual temperature of 52°F (11°C). Winters average 61°F in January while summers reach 45°F in July / relatively mild seasonal variation. Annual precipitation totals 46.4 inches (wetter than the 38-inch national average). The area receives 3.0 inches of snow annually. The city sits at an elevation of 16 feet, near sea level.

Temperature

61°F Jan (16°C) 45°F Jul (7°C)
Annual Average51.8°F
4% below New Zealand avg
January Average61°F (16°C)
July Average45°F (7°C)

Geography

Elevation16 ft (5 m)
Area189.6 sq mi (491.0 km²)
Population Density7/sq mi
Coordinates46.3984°S, 168.3401°E
TimezonePacific/Auckland

Precipitation & Snow

Annual Rainfall 46.4"
22% above New Zealand avg
Snowfall 3.0"
Wettest Month (May) 4.29"
Driest Month (Aug) 2.36"

Air Quality

Earthquake History

92 earthquakes (M2.5+) within 150 km since 1990. Strongest: M5.6. Most recent: M4.4 on Jan 1, 2025.

Sep 30, 2003 53 km W of Te Anau, New Zealand M5.6 143 km
Feb 28, 2010 48 km WSW of Te Anau, New Zealand M5.1 127 km
Jul 12, 2008 85 km WSW of Te Anau, New Zealand M5.1 136 km
Aug 21, 2003 25 km NNW of Te Anau, New Zealand M5.1 144 km
Apr 25, 2000 35 km WNW of Te Anau, New Zealand M5.0 143 km
Aug 30, 2009 80 km WSW of Te Anau, New Zealand M4.9 149 km
Jul 15, 2009 77 km SW of Te Anau, New Zealand M4.9 117 km
Jul 15, 2009 54 km WSW of Te Anau, New Zealand M4.9 140 km
Jul 15, 2009 82 km WNW of Riverton, New Zealand M4.8 108 km
Feb 21, 2007 38 km WNW of Te Anau, New Zealand M4.8 147 km
May 11, 2012 61 km WNW of Riverton, New Zealand M4.7 87 km
May 28, 2011 55 km WSW of Te Anau, New Zealand M4.7 135 km
Apr 25, 2005 81 km SW of Te Anau, New Zealand M4.7 117 km
Jul 20, 2011 77 km WSW of Te Anau, New Zealand M4.7 143 km
Jan 13, 2015 49 km WSW of Te Anau, New Zealand M4.7 133 km
Jul 15, 2009 95 km WSW of Te Anau, New Zealand M4.6 148 km
Aug 25, 2009 122 km W of Riverton, New Zealand M4.6 148 km
Sep 30, 1991 32 km WNW of Te Anau, New Zealand M4.6 142 km
Jul 30, 2009 89 km WSW of Te Anau, New Zealand M4.5 148 km
Apr 14, 2009 29 km NW of Riverton, New Zealand M4.5 52 km
Source: USGS (M2.5+, 1990-2025)

Tsunami History

2 tsunamis recorded within 500 km.

Year Location Cause Max Wave Deaths Distance
1987 DEEP COVE Meteorological - - 139 km
1839 WAIKAWA, SOUTHLAND Unknown - - 65 km
Source: NOAA/NCEI Historical Tsunami Database. Sorted by wave height.

Monthly Weather

Month Avg Temperature Precipitation Summary
January 61°F (16°C) 3.7 in Warmest
February 58°F (14°C) 2.6 in
March 56°F (13°C) 3.7 in
April 52°F (11°C) 3.4 in
May 47°F (8°C) 4.3 in Wettest
June 43°F (6°C) 3.7 in Coldest
July 45°F (7°C) 2.8 in
August 44°F (7°C) 2.4 in Driest
September 48°F (9°C) 3.0 in
October 51°F (10°C) 3.5 in
November 53°F (12°C) 2.8 in
December 56°F (14°C) 3.9 in

Avenal has a seasonal temperature swing of 18°F / from 43°F in June to 61°F in January. Total annual precipitation is 39.6 inches, with May being the wettest month (4.3") and August the driest (2.4").

View full weather details →

Museums in Avenal

NameTypeAddressPhoneAnnual Revenue
Awarua Communications Museum
Bill Richardson Transport World
Bluff Maritime Museum
Classic Motorcycles Mecca

Libraries in Avenal

NameAddressStaffAnnual VisitsCirculationCollectionPrograms
Invercargill Public Library0.0

Cafes in Avenal

2 cafes within city radius - OpenStreetMap data

Industry
Southern Lights

Breweries in Avenal

NameTypeAddressPhoneWebsite
Invercargill Brewery

Airports Near Avenal

6 airports within the area.

AirportIATAType
Invercargill AirportIVCMedium Airport
Center Island Airstrip-Small Airport
Centre Bush Aerodrome-Small Airport
Gore3 Airport-Small Airport
Mandeville Aerodrome-Small Airport
Ryan's Creek AerodromeSZSSmall Airport

Quick Facts

Timezone
Pacific/Auckland

🇳🇿 About New Zealand

Capital Wellington
Population 4,885,500
Area 268,680 km²
GDP (USD) $255,194,972,673
GDP per capita $49,076
HDI 0.939
Life expectancy 83.0 years
Internet users 96.2%
Urban population 83.9%
Currency NZD (Dollar)
Languages English, Māori, New Zealand Sign Language
Calling code +64
TLD .nz
Driving side left

Public Holidays in New Zealand

23 public holidays this year

Date Holiday Local Name
Jan 1 New Year's Day New Year's Day
Jan 2 Day after New Year's Day Day after New Year's Day
Jan 19 Wellington Anniversary Day Wellington Anniversary Day
Jan 26 Auckland Anniversary Day Auckland/Northland Anniversary Day
Feb 2 Nelson Anniversary Day Nelson Anniversary Day
Feb 6 Waitangi Day Waitangi Day
Mar 9 Taranaki Anniversary Day Taranaki Anniversary Day
Mar 23 Otago Anniversary Day Otago Anniversary Day
Apr 3 Good Friday Good Friday
Apr 6 Easter Monday Easter Monday
Apr 7 Southland Anniversary Day Southland Anniversary Day
Apr 27 Anzac Day Anzac Day
Jun 1 King's Birthday King's Birthday
Jul 10 Matariki Matariki
Sep 28 Canterbury (South) Anniversary Day Dominion Day
Oct 23 Hawke's Bay Anniversary Day Hawke's Bay Anniversary Day
Oct 26 Labour Day Labour Day
Nov 2 Marlborough Anniversary Day Marlborough Anniversary Day
Nov 13 Canterbury Anniversary Day Canterbury (North & Central) Anniversary Day
Nov 30 Chatham Islands Anniversary Day Chatham Islands Anniversary Day
Nov 30 Westland Anniversary Day Westland Anniversary Day
Dec 25 Christmas Day Christmas Day
Dec 28 Boxing Day Boxing Day

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Frequently Asked Questions About Avenal

What is the population of Avenal?

Avenal has a population of 1,410 residents and is located in New Zealand. The population density is 7 people per square mile, spread across 189.6 square miles.

What is the weather like in Avenal?

Avenal has a four-season climate with an average annual temperature of 52°F (11°C). Winter temperatures average 61°F in January, while summers reach an average of 45°F in July. Annual rainfall totals 46.4 inches, with 3.0 inches of snow.

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