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Banner Elk, NC

Full City Profile · North Carolina · Avery County County

3.2 /5.0
B Good
1,338 Population 708/sq mi density
$67,917 Median Income $40,200 per capita
$422,900 Home Value $566,987 Zillow
$879 Median Rent 35.3% income on rent
50°F Avg Temperature 299 sunny days/yr
454 Violent Crime/100K 999 property/100K
B
Overall
3.2 / 5.0
Good overall score based on economy, affordability, safety and education
A
Economy
4.0 / 5.0
$67,917 median income, 2.1% unemployment
B
Affordability
3.2 / 5.0
$422,900 home value, $879/mo rent
F
Safety
1.0 / 5.0
454 violent crimes/100K (20% above avg)
A+
Education
4.6 / 5.0
44.8% bachelor's degree or higher
Banner Elk experiences four distinct seasons with an average annual temperature of 50°F (10°C). Winters average 31°F in January while summers reach 68°F in July. The area gets 299 sunny days per year. Annual precipitation totals 53.8 inches. The area receives 31.4 inches of snow annually. Air quality is rated Good with a median AQI of 40.

Temperature

31°F Jan (-0°C) 68°F Jul (20°C)
Annual Average50.1°F
7% below US avg
January Average31°F (-0°C)
July Average68°F (20°C)
Sunny Days299 days/yr

Geography

Elevation3,895 ft (1,187 m)
Area1.9 sq mi (4.9 km²)
Population Density708/sq mi
Coordinates36.1587°N, 81.8676°W
TimezoneAmerica/New_York
CountyAvery County County
Nearest AirportFoothills Regional (MRN)
27 miles away

Precipitation & Snow

Annual Rainfall 53.8"
42% above US avg
Snowfall 31.4"
Wettest Month (Mar) 5.24"
Driest Month (Dec) 3.46"

Air Quality

AQI Median40.0
RatingGood

Air Pollutants (EPA 2023)

Ozone (O₃)0.0435 ppm

Natural Hazard Risk

Overall RiskRelatively Low
Risk Score47.5 / 100
Social Vulnerability76.7 / 100
Community Resilience50.3 / 100

Hazard Breakdown

Tornado Relatively Low
Hurricane Relatively Low
Earthquake Very Low
Wildfire Very Low
Flood Relatively Low
Hail Very Low
Strong Wind Relatively Low
Heat Wave No Rating
Winter Weather Relatively Low
Lightning Relatively Moderate
Ice Storm Relatively Moderate
Drought No Rating
Cold Wave Relatively Low
Landslide Relatively Moderate
Source: FEMA National Risk Index v1.20 (Dec 2025)

Earthquake History

50 earthquakes (M2.5+) within 150 km since 1990. Strongest: M3.4. Most recent: M2.7 on Aug 14, 2025.

Jun 26, 1995 6 km NNW of Trout Dale, Virginia M3.4 75 km
Jun 16, 2006 9 km W of Maggie Valley, North Carolina M3.4 140 km
Feb 12, 1994 10 km NNW of Abingdon, Virginia M3.4 72 km
Jun 4, 2023 4 km NNW of West Canton, North Carolina M3.2 111 km
Jun 5, 1998 4 km SSE of Mooresville, North Carolina M3.2 119 km
Nov 8, 1990 5 km SW of Blackey, Kentucky M3.2 148 km
Apr 29, 2018 10 km WSW of Bean Station, Tennessee M3.1 137 km
Nov 24, 2012 7 km NE of Sevierville, Tennessee M3.0 149 km
Apr 13, 2001 11 km W of Sneedville, Tennessee M3.0 138 km
Aug 4, 2007 12 km ENE of Lake Lure, North Carolina M3.0 77 km
Jan 1, 1993 4 km SSW of Spruce Pine, North Carolina M3.0 37 km
Jul 7, 1995 3 km NW of Mountain City, Tennessee M3.0 37 km
Aug 25, 2013 3 km NNE of Blowing Rock, North Carolina M2.9 18 km
Aug 14, 2009 4 km ENE of Nickelsville, Virginia M2.9 81 km
Jan 22, 1995 0 km WNW of Pulaski, Virginia M2.9 138 km
Mar 6, 2006 3 km W of Burnsville, North Carolina M2.8 50 km
Feb 15, 2005 12 km NNW of Raven, Virginia M2.8 115 km
Feb 12, 2021 8 km SW of Banner Hill, Tennessee M2.8 56 km
May 23, 2023 4 km N of West Canton, North Carolina M2.8 111 km
Aug 14, 2025 7 km N of Columbus, North Carolina M2.7 98 km
Source: USGS (M2.5+, 1990–2025)

Hurricane History

1 hurricane (Cat 1+) within 500 km since 1980. Strongest: Category 1. Most recent: Hugo (1989, Cat 1).

Year Name Category Closest
1989 Hugo Category 2 177 km
Source: NOAA IBTrACS (Cat 1+, 1980–2026)

Tornado History

191 tornadoes (EF0+) within 100 km since 1950. Strongest: EF4. Total: 20 fatalities, 313 injuries.

Date Rating Distance Fatalities
May 7, 1998 EF4 54 km 0
May 5, 1989 EF4 81 km 4
Apr 27, 2011 EF3 86 km 6
Apr 27, 2011 EF3 75 km 2
Apr 27, 2011 EF3 55 km 3
Jul 10, 1980 EF3 44 km 0
Apr 4, 1974 EF3 77 km 1
May 26, 2022 EF2 86 km 0
Oct 23, 2017 EF2 63 km 0
Jan 11, 2012 EF2 90 km 0
Jan 11, 2012 EF2 65 km 0
Apr 27, 2011 EF2 28 km 2
Apr 27, 2011 EF2 76 km 0
Oct 26, 2010 EF2 82 km 0
Oct 26, 2010 EF2 77 km 0
May 8, 2009 EF2 88 km 0
May 8, 2009 EF2 86 km 0
Nov 15, 2006 EF2 100 km 0
Jul 7, 2005 EF2 73 km 0
May 7, 1998 EF2 61 km 0
Source: NOAA SPC (EF0+, 1950–2024)

Wildfire History

20 wildfires (100+ acres) within 100 km. Largest: BRUSHY RIDGE (12,405 ac, 2000).

Year Name Acres Distance
2000 BRUSHY RIDGE 12,405 33 km
2016 PARTY ROCK 8,572 84 km
2007 LINVILLE COMPLEX (DOBSON KNOB) 7,151 37 km
2016 CHESTNUT KNOB 6,418 63 km
2016 SILVER MINE 6,082 88 km
1985 UNNAMED 4,610 56 km
2022 LOST BEAR RX FY2022 4,276 59 km
2017 WHITE CREEK 4,166 36 km
2016 CLEAR CREEK 3,493 54 km
2001 LARMAN 3,072 92 km
2016 UNNAMED 2,976 30 km
2000 TIPTON HILL 2,661 37 km
2007 UNNAMED 2,242 45 km
2014 UNNAMED 2,194 95 km
2013 LOST BEAR EAST 2,167 59 km
2007 UNNAMED 2,026 60 km
2008 SUNRISE 1,906 34 km
2015 UNNAMED 1,879 44 km
2018 UNNAMED 1,812 50 km
2016 RAILROAD GRADE 2016 1,790 23 km
Source: NIFC/IRWIN (100+ acres)

Monthly Weather

Month Avg Temperature Precipitation Summary
January 31°F (-0°C) 3.9 in Coldest
February 34°F (1°C) 4.1 in
March 41°F (5°C) 5.2 in Wettest
April 49°F (9°C) 4.3 in
May 56°F (14°C) 5.0 in
June 63°F (17°C) 4.7 in
July 68°F (20°C) 4.7 in Warmest
August 66°F (19°C) 4.6 in
September 61°F (16°C) 4.2 in
October 51°F (11°C) 3.9 in
November 43°F (6°C) 4.1 in
December 35°F (2°C) 3.5 in Driest

Banner Elk has a seasonal temperature swing of 37°F / from 31°F in January to 68°F in July. Total annual precipitation is 52.1 inches, with March being the wettest month (5.2") and December the driest (3.5").

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