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Barrington, IL

Full City Profile · Illinois · McHenry County County

3.9 /5.0
B+ Good
11,049 Population 2,392/sq mi density
$150,714 Median Income $80,316 per capita
$580,900 Home Value $596,299 Zillow
$1,886 Median Rent 26.4% income on rent
48°F Avg Temperature 246 sunny days/yr
19 Violent Crime/100K 847 property/100K
B+
Overall
3.9 / 5.0
Good overall score based on economy, affordability, safety and education
A+
Economy
5.0 / 5.0
$150,714 median income, 2.0% unemployment
A+
Affordability
4.5 / 5.0
$580,900 home value, $1,886/mo rent
F
Safety
1.0 / 5.0
19 violent crimes/100K
A+
Education
5.0 / 5.0
72.6% bachelor's degree or higher
Barrington experiences four distinct seasons with an average annual temperature of 48°F (9°C). Winters average 21°F in January while summers reach 72°F in July. The area gets 246 sunny days per year. Annual precipitation totals 40.4 inches. The area receives 38.5 inches of snow annually. Air quality is rated Good with a median AQI of 43.

Temperature

21°F Jan (-6°C) 72°F Jul (22°C)
Annual Average48.0°F
11% below US avg
January Average21°F (-6°C)
July Average72°F (22°C)
Sunny Days246 days/yr

Geography

Elevation843 ft (257 m)
Area4.8 sq mi (12.4 km²)
Population Density2,392/sq mi
Coordinates42.1515°N, 88.1285°W
TimezoneAmerica/Chicago
CountyMcHenry County County
Nearest AirportChicago O'Hare International (ORD)
17 miles away

Precipitation & Snow

Annual Rainfall 40.4"
6% above US avg
Snowfall 38.5"
Wettest Month (Aug) 4.17"
Driest Month (Feb) 1.34"

Air Quality

AQI Median43.0
RatingGood

Air Pollutants (EPA 2023)

Ozone (O₃)0.0484 ppm
PM2.5 (Fine Particles)9.1 μg/m³

Natural Hazard Risk

Overall RiskRelatively Moderate
Risk Score90.8 / 100
Social Vulnerability10.6 / 100
Community Resilience84.0 / 100

Hazard Breakdown

Tornado Relatively High
Hurricane Very Low
Earthquake Relatively Low
Wildfire Very Low
Flood Relatively Moderate
Hail Relatively Moderate
Strong Wind Relatively High
Heat Wave Relatively Low
Winter Weather Relatively Moderate
Lightning Relatively Moderate
Ice Storm Relatively Low
Drought Relatively Low
Cold Wave Relatively High
Landslide Very Low
Source: FEMA National Risk Index v1.20 (Dec 2025)

Earthquake History

8 earthquakes (M2.5+) within 150 km since 1990. Strongest: M4.2. Most recent: M2.6 on Mar 15, 2025.

Jun 28, 2004 12 km NW of Dayton, Illinois M4.2 100 km
Feb 10, 2010 2 km NW of Lily Lake, Illinois M3.8 37 km
Sep 2, 1999 8 km W of Amboy, Illinois M3.5 118 km
Nov 4, 2013 1 km SSW of Lyons, Illinois M3.2 47 km
Jul 15, 2024 2 km WNW of Somonauk, Illinois M3.1 74 km
Mar 25, 2015 3 km WNW of Lake in the Hills, Illinois M2.9 20 km
Jun 10, 2013 4 km NNE of Virgil, Illinois M2.6 36 km
Mar 15, 2025 6 km W of Dwight, Illinois M2.6 122 km
Source: USGS (M2.5+, 1990–2025)

Tornado History

548 tornadoes (EF0+) within 100 km since 1950. Strongest: EF5. Total: 106 fatalities, 2,280 injuries.

Date Rating Distance Fatalities
Aug 28, 1990 EF5 56 km 29
Apr 27, 1984 EF4 94 km 1
Jun 29, 1979 EF4 71 km 0
Jun 13, 1976 EF4 55 km 2
Sep 28, 1972 EF4 26 km 0
Apr 21, 1967 EF4 12 km 1
Apr 21, 1967 EF4 59 km 33
Apr 21, 1967 EF4 66 km 24
Apr 11, 1965 EF4 22 km 6
Jun 20, 2021 EF3 46 km 0
Jun 22, 2015 EF3 96 km 0
Jan 7, 2008 EF3 47 km 0
Jan 7, 2008 EF3 64 km 0
Mar 27, 1991 EF3 64 km 0
Apr 27, 1984 EF3 69 km 1
Jun 30, 1977 EF3 96 km 0
Mar 12, 1976 EF3 61 km 0
Nov 12, 1965 EF3 86 km 0
Jul 19, 1963 EF3 49 km 0
Apr 23, 1961 EF3 89 km 0
Source: NOAA SPC (EF0+, 1950–2024)

Tsunami History

1 tsunami recorded within 500 km. Highest wave on record: 3.0 m (10 ft).

Year Location Cause Max Wave Deaths Distance
1954 MICHIGAN CITY, IN (LAKE MICHIGAN) Avalanche 3.0 m 7 115 km
Source: NOAA/NCEI Historical Tsunami Database. Sorted by wave height.

Wildfire History

11 wildfires (100+ acres) within 100 km. Largest: UNNAMED (1,741 ac, 2019).

Year Name Acres Distance
2019 UNNAMED 1,741 86 km
2019 UNNAMED 1,664 87 km
2021 NORTHEAST PRAIRIE UNIT 3 978 88 km
2024 NORTHEAST PRAIRIE 3 RX 938 86 km
1986 OGDEN DUNS 863 97 km
2021 UNNAMED 738 85 km
2021 MIDDLE GRANT CREEK 700 87 km
2019 UNNAMED 698 85 km
2024 IBSP SOUTH F1 RX 690 39 km
2021 21-INDU TOLLESTON DUNES EAST 594 97 km
2017 UNNAMED 549 87 km
Source: NIFC/IRWIN (100+ acres)

Monthly Weather

Month Avg Temperature Precipitation Summary
January 21°F (-6°C) 1.6 in Coldest
February 26°F (-3°C) 1.3 in Driest
March 37°F (3°C) 2.5 in
April 48°F (9°C) 3.6 in
May 59°F (15°C) 3.5 in
June 69°F (20°C) 4.0 in
July 72°F (22°C) 3.9 in Warmest
August 71°F (22°C) 4.2 in Wettest
September 64°F (18°C) 3.7 in
October 52°F (11°C) 2.5 in
November 39°F (4°C) 2.9 in
December 27°F (-3°C) 2.2 in

Barrington has a seasonal temperature swing of 51°F / from 21°F in January to 72°F in July. Total annual precipitation is 35.9 inches, with August being the wettest month (4.2") and February the driest (1.3").

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