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Big Bay, MI

Michigan

Big Bay is a small town in Michigan with a population of 307. Residents earn $48,672 per year, which is 35% below the national average.

3.6 /5.0
B+ Good
307 Population 79/sq mi density
$48,672 Median Income $21,913 per capita
$261,400 Home Value
42°F Avg Temperature 249 sunny days/yr
B+
Overall
3.6 / 5.0
Good overall score based on economy, affordability, safety and education
B
Economy
3.2 / 5.0
$48,672 median income, 0.0% unemployment
B+
Affordability
3.6 / 5.0
$261,400 home value
A
Education
4.0 / 5.0
37.9% bachelor's degree or higher
Median Income $48,672
35% lower than US avg
Home Value $261,400
7% lower than US avg
Bachelor's+ 37.9%
12% higher than US avg
Obesity Rate 36.8%
15% higher than US avg
Unemployment 0.0%
100% lower than US avg
Poverty Rate 22.0%
77% higher than US avg

How Big Bay Compares to the U.S. Average (100% = U.S. avg)

People

Population307
Median Age53.2 yrs
Density79/mi²
Male / Female30% / 70%
Largest GroupWhite 94%
Veterans6.0%

Economy

B
Median Income$48,672
Per Capita$21,913
Unemployment0.0%
Poverty22.0%
County GDP$3,597M
Commute24 min

Housing

B+
Home Value$261,400
RentN/A
OwnershipN/A
Housing Units525
Rent Burden15.6%

Health

Obesity36.8%
Uninsured6.3%
Smoking14.7%
Depression26.6%
Heart Disease5.6%

Climate

Avg Temp42°F (5°C)
AQI38 (Good)
Rain32.8 in/yr
Sunny Days249/yr
Elevation637 ft (194 m)

Education

A
Bachelor's+37.9%
High School+97.0%
Graduate+4.5%
School Score5.23

Community

2024 VoteR 45% / D 54%
Commute24 min
Broadband71.0%
Libraries6

Is Big Bay a Good Place to Live?

Based on current data, Big Bay receives an overall livability score of 3.6 out of 5.0, earning a grade of B+. Key strengths include low unemployment, a highly educated population, abundant sunshine, high health insurance coverage. Areas to be aware of include an elevated poverty rate, below-average incomes. Big Bay offers a solid quality of life with a good balance of affordability, safety, and opportunity.

Economy & Jobs

The median household income in Big Bay is $48,672, 35% below the national average of $75,149. The job market is very strong with unemployment at just 0.0%. The poverty rate of 22.0% exceeds the national average of 12.4%, indicating economic hardship for a significant portion of the population. Workers commute an average of 24 minutes.

Cost of Living & Housing

The median home value in Big Bay is $261,400, roughly aligned with the national median of $281,900. The price-to-income ratio of 5.4x means housing costs are stretched relative to local earnings.

Education

Educational attainment is solid, with 37.9% holding a bachelor's degree or higher, near the national average. 97.0% have completed high school. Area schools have an average test score of 5.2/10.

Climate & Weather

Big Bay has a cool climate with an average annual temperature of 42°F. Winters average 17°F in January while summers reach 66°F in July. The area gets 249 sunny days per year. Annual precipitation totals 32.8 inches, including 132.3 inches of snow. Air quality is rated Good with a median AQI of 38.

Big Bay has a population of 307 with a density of 79 people per square mile. The median age is 53.2 years, 37% older than the national median of 38.9. The city is predominantly White (93.5%), with 1.3% Hispanic.

Population

307
Total Population
79
People / sq mi
53.2yrs
Median Age
37% above US avg
3.9mi²
Land Area

Gender Distribution

Male 30.3%
Female 69.7%

Race & Ethnicity

Big Bay vs U.S. Average

Language Spoken at Home

English Only94.8%
21% above US avg
Spanish5.2%
61% below US avg

Social Characteristics

Big Bay vs U.S. Average

The median household income in Big Bay is $48,672, which is 35% below the national average of $75,149. The unemployment rate is 0.0% (below the 3.6% US average). 22.0% of residents live below the poverty line. Workers commute an average of 24 minutes.

Income: Big Bay vs U.S.

Commute Mode

Income

Median HH Income$48,672
35% below US avg
Per Capita Income$21,913
Avg Weekly Wage$1,051
IRS Avg AGI$66,951

Employment & Poverty

Unemployment0.0%
100% below US avg
Poverty Rate22.0%
77% above US avg
Establishments (County)1,762
County GDP$3,597M

Business (County)

Restaurants184
Healthcare217
Retail260
Manufacturing48

Tax & Cost of Living

Property Tax (IRS)$5,514
58% above US avg
Cost of Living96.20 (100=avg)
Effective Tax Rate2.11%

Commute & Transportation

Commute Time24.3 min
Drive Alone62.2%
Public Transit0.0%
Work from Home0.0%

Walkability

The median home value in Big Bay is $261,400, 7% below the national average.

Home Value Sources

Ownership Split

Home Values

Census Median$261,400
7% below US avg

Real Estate Market (Redfin)

Rental Costs

Rent Burden15.6%

HUD Fair Market Rent

Studio$807
1 Bedroom$891
2 Bedrooms$1,113
3 Bedrooms$1,419
4 Bedrooms$1,588

Ownership & Property

Owner-Occupied82.4%
Housing Units525
Median Year Built1951

Property Tax

Avg Tax (IRS)$5,514
58% above US avg
Effective Rate2.11%
In Big Bay, 36.8% of adults are obese (above the 32.1% national rate). 6.3% of residents lack health insurance. 14.7% are current smokers. 26.6% report depression. 20.0% are physically inactive.

Health Metrics: Big Bay vs U.S. Average (%)

Chronic Conditions

Obesity36.8%
15% above US avg
Diabetes8.8%
Heart Disease5.6%
High Blood Pressure31.0%
Asthma10.7%
COPD6.4%
Cancer7.8%
Stroke2.7%

Behaviors & Mental Health

Smoking14.7%
5% above US avg
Binge Drinking20.8%
Physical Inactivity20.0%
Depression26.6%
Mental Distress17.7%
Physical Distress12.3%
Short Sleep31.5%

Healthcare Access

Insurance Rate100.0%
Uninsured6.3%
27% below US avg
Checkup Rate77.9%
Dental Visits68.7%
Premature Death7,011/100K

Food & Exercise

Food Environment7.7/10
Exercise Access84.7%
Healthcare Facilities217
Big Bay has an average annual temperature of 42°F (5°C). Winters average 17°F in January while summers reach 66°F in July. Annual precipitation is 32.8 inches. The area enjoys 249 sunny days per year. Air quality is rated Good with a median AQI of 38.

Temperature

17°F Jan (-8°C) 66°F Jul (19°C)
Annual Average41.8°F
23% below US avg
January Average17°F (-8°C)
July Average66°F (19°C)
Sunny Days249 days/yr

Precipitation & Snow

Annual Rainfall32.8 inches
14% below US avg
Snowfall132.3 inches/yr

Air Quality

AQI Median38.0
RatingGood

Geography

Elevation637 ft (194 m)
Area3.9 sq mi (10.1 km²)
Population Density79/sq mi
Coordinates46.8173°N, 87.7080°W
TimezoneAmerica/Detroit
County FIPS26103
It is classified as Nonmetro — Urban 20K+. 37.9% of residents hold a bachelor's degree or higher (12% above US avg). In the 2024 election, the county voted Democrat by a 8.7-point margin. 71.0% of households have broadband internet.

2024 Presidential Election (County)

R 44.8%
D 53.5%

Winner: Democrat by 8.7 points

Education

Bachelor's Degree+37.9%
12% above US avg
High School+97.0%
Graduate Degree+4.5%
School Test Score5.23
A Education Grade (4.0/5.0)

Urban-Rural Classification

RUCC Code 5Nonmetro — Urban 20K+
Population Density79/sq mi
Total Area3.9 sq mi

Infrastructure & Services

Broadband Access71.0%
Public Libraries6
Healthcare Facilities217
Restaurants184
Retail Stores260

Safety & Disasters

Fatal Crashes (County/yr)5

Commute & Transportation

Avg Commute24.3 min
Drive Alone62.2%
Public Transit0.0%
Work from Home0.0%

Nearby Cities

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