Median Income
$58,438
22% lower than US avg
Home Value
$58,500
79% lower than US avg
Violent Crime
491/100K
29% higher than US avg
Bachelor's+
4.2%
88% lower than US avg
Obesity Rate
38.7%
21% higher than US avg
Unemployment
1.0%
72% lower than US avg
Poverty Rate
5.7%
54% lower than US avg
How Black Compares to the U.S. Average (100% = U.S. avg)
People
Population462
Median Age28.8 yrs
Density114/mi²
Male / Female48% / 52%
Largest GroupWhite 100%
Veterans12.5%
Economy
A
Median Income$58,438
Per Capita$19,225
Unemployment1.0%
Poverty5.7%
County GDP$827M
Commute20 min
Housing
A+
Home Value$58,500
Ownership94.7%
Zillow$169,762
Housing Units145
Rent Burden28.9%
Crime
F
Violent491/100K
Property2,796/100K
Health
Obesity38.7%
Uninsured9.8%
Smoking17.2%
Depression27.1%
Heart Disease6.2%
Climate
Avg Temp65°F (19°C)
AQI41 (Good)
Rain62.3 in/yr
Sunny Days313/yr
Elevation234 ft (71 m)
Education
F
Bachelor's+4.2%
High School+95.8%
Graduate+0.0%
School Score4.63
Community
2024 VoteR 88% / D 11%
Commute20 min
Broadband92.7%
EV Stations3
Libraries4
Is Black a Good Place to Live?
Based on current data, Black receives an overall livability score of 2.9 out of 5.0, earning a grade of C+. Key strengths include low unemployment, affordable housing, abundant sunshine, a low poverty rate. Areas to be aware of include below-average incomes, high obesity rates. Black has some notable strengths but also faces challenges that prospective residents should consider.
Economy & Jobs
The median household income in Black is $58,438, 22% below the national average of $75,149. The job market is very strong with unemployment at just 1.0%. Only 5.7% of residents live below the poverty line, well below the national rate of 12.4%. Workers commute an average of 20 minutes.
Cost of Living & Housing
The median home value in Black is $58,500, 79% below the national median / offering relatively affordable homeownership. At just 1x median income, home prices are very affordable relative to local earnings.
Safety & Crime
The violent crime rate of 491 per 100,000 is above the national average of 380 / something for prospective residents to consider. Property crime occurs at a rate of 2,796 per 100,000, 43% above the national average.
Education
4.2% of residents hold a bachelor's degree, below the national average of 33.7%. 95.8% have completed high school. Area schools have an average test score of 4.6/10.
Climate & Weather
Black enjoys a moderate climate with an average annual temperature of 65°F. Winters average 48°F in January while summers reach 81°F in July. With 313 sunny days per year, residents enjoy well above the national average of sunshine. Annual precipitation totals 62.3 inches. Air quality is rated Good with a median AQI of 41.
Black has a population of 462 with a density of 114 people per square mile, spread across 3.1 square miles. The median age is 28.8 years, 26% younger than the national median of 38.9. The gender split is 52.2% female and 47.8% male. The city is predominantly White (100%). English is the primary language spoken at home by 100% of residents. 12.5% of the population are veterans, above the national rate of 6.0%. 8.0% of residents have a disability (below the 13.0% national average). 94.1% have health insurance coverage.
Population
28.8yrs
Median Age
26% below US avg
Language Spoken at Home
English Only
100.0%
27% above US avg
Spanish
0.0%
100% below US avg
The median household income in Black is $58,438, which is 22% below the national average of $75,149. Per capita income is $19,225 (below the $39,052 national figure). The average weekly wage is $819, 43% lower than the U.S. average. The unemployment rate is 1.0% (below the 3.6% US average). 5.7% of residents live below the poverty line, lower than the national rate of 12.4%. The area has 605 business establishments, including 34 restaurants. The cost of living index is 88.8, below the national baseline of 100 / offering relatively affordable living. Workers commute an average of 20 minutes (shorter than the 28-minute US average). 0.0% of workers work from home (below the 15.2% national rate).
Income
| Median HH Income | $58,438 |
| 22% below US avg |
| Per Capita Income | $19,225 |
| Avg Weekly Wage | $819 |
| IRS Avg AGI | $52,098 |
| Gini Index | 0.436 (0=equal, 1=unequal) |
Employment & Poverty
| Unemployment | 1.0% |
| 72% below US avg |
| Poverty Rate | 5.7% |
| 54% below US avg |
| Establishments (County) | 605 |
| County GDP | $827M |
Business (County)
| Restaurants | 34 |
| Healthcare | 31 |
| Retail | 85 |
| Manufacturing | 22 |
Tax & Cost of Living
| Property Tax (IRS) | $1,490 |
| 57% below US avg |
| Cost of Living | 88.80 (100=avg) |
| Effective Tax Rate | 2.55% |
Commute & Transportation
| Commute Time | 20.1 min |
| Drive Alone | 21.9% |
| Public Transit | 0.0% |
| Work from Home | 0.0% |
The median home value in Black is $58,500, 79% below the national median of $281,900. Zillow estimates the typical home value at $169,762, higher than the Census estimate. Fair market rent ranges from $772 for a one-bedroom to $936 for a two-bedroom apartment. 94.7% of housing units are owner-occupied (above the 65.4% national rate). There are 145 total housing units in the city. The median year a home was built is 1993. The average annual property tax is $1,490 (lower than the $3,500 national average). 28.9% of renters spend 30% or more of their income on housing. The home price-to-income ratio is 1x, well within the affordable range.
Home Values
| Census Median | $58,500 |
| 79% below US avg |
| Zillow ZHVI | $169,762 |
Real Estate Market (Redfin)
Rental Costs
HUD Fair Market Rent
| Studio | $716 |
| 1 Bedroom | $772 |
| 2 Bedrooms | $936 |
| 3 Bedrooms | $1,206 |
| 4 Bedrooms | $1,381 |
Ownership & Property
| Homeownership | 94.7% |
| Owner-Occupied | 94.7% |
| Renter-Occupied | 5.3% |
| Housing Units | 145 |
| Median Year Built | 1993 |
Property Tax
| Avg Tax (IRS) | $1,490 |
| 57% below US avg |
| Effective Rate | 2.55% |
In Black, 38.7% of adults are obese, above the national rate of 32.1%. 11.0% have diabetes. Heart disease affects 6.2% of residents. 35.9% have high blood pressure. 17.2% are current smokers (above the 14.0% national rate). 17.6% report binge drinking. 25.6% are physically inactive. 27.1% report depression (above the 20.0% national average). 19.2% experience frequent mental distress. 9.8% of residents lack health insurance. The primary care physician ratio is 1:3,338. The dentist ratio is 1:13,392. 35.5% of residents have access to exercise opportunities. The food environment index is 6.6 out of 10.
Health Metrics: Black vs U.S. Average (%)
Chronic Conditions
| Obesity | 38.7% |
| 21% above US avg |
| Diabetes | 11.0% |
| Heart Disease | 6.2% |
| High Blood Pressure | 35.9% |
| Asthma | 10.0% |
| COPD | 7.5% |
| Cancer | 7.5% |
| Stroke | 3.2% |
Behaviors & Mental Health
| Smoking | 17.2% |
| 23% above US avg |
| Binge Drinking | 17.6% |
| Physical Inactivity | 25.6% |
| Depression | 27.1% |
| Mental Distress | 19.2% |
| Physical Distress | 13.8% |
| Short Sleep | 39.8% |
Healthcare Access
| Insurance Rate | 94.1% |
| Uninsured | 9.8% |
| 14% above US avg |
| Primary Care | 1:3,338 |
| Dentists | 1:13,392 |
| Mental Health | 1:2,699 |
| Checkup Rate | 76.5% |
| Dental Visits | 59.3% |
| Premature Death | 14,287/100K |
Food & Exercise
| Food Environment | 6.6/10 |
| Exercise Access | 35.5% |
| Healthcare Facilities | 31 |
Black has a violent crime rate of 491 per 100,000 residents, 29% above the national average of 380. Property crime stands at 2,796 per 100,000, 43% above the U.S. average. The county recorded 7 fatal traffic crashes. The area has experienced 91 federally declared disasters. Overall, Black receives a safety grade of F.
Crime Rates: Black vs U.S. Average (per 100,000)
Violent Crime
| Total Violent | 491.1/100K |
| 29% above US avg |
| |
Property Crime
| Total Property | 2,795.6/100K |
| 43% above US avg |
Traffic Safety
| Fatal Crashes (County/yr) | 7 |
| Avg Accident Severity | 0.0 / 4.0 |
| FEMA Disasters | 91 |
Safety Score
| Safety Grade | F |
| Safety Score | 1.0 / 5.0 |
Black enjoys a temperate climate with an average annual temperature of 65°F (19°C). Winters average 48°F in January while summers reach 81°F in July. The area gets 313 sunny days per year, well above the U.S. average of 205 / making it one of the sunnier locations in the country. Annual precipitation totals 62.3 inches (wetter than the 38-inch national average). Air quality is rated Good with a median AQI of 41. The city sits at an elevation of 234 feet.
Temperature
48°F Jan (9°C)
81°F Jul (27°C)
| Annual Average | 65.4°F |
| 21% above US avg |
| January Average | 48°F (9°C) |
| July Average | 81°F (27°C) |
| Sunny Days | 313 days/yr |
Geography
| Elevation | 234 ft (71 m) |
| Area | 3.1 sq mi (8.0 km²) |
| Population Density | 114/sq mi |
| Coordinates | 31.0098°N, 85.7444°W |
| Timezone | America/Chicago |
| County | Geneva County County |
| Nearest Airport | Dothan Regional (DHN)
28 miles away |
Precipitation & Snow
Annual Rainfall
62.3"
64% above US avg
Wettest Month (Jul)
5.83"
Air Quality
| AQI Median | 41.0 |
| Rating | Good |
Natural Hazard Risk
| Overall Risk | Relatively Low |
| Risk Score | 53.4 / 100 |
| Social Vulnerability | 87.7 / 100 |
| Community Resilience | 29.8 / 100 |
Hazard Breakdown
| Tornado |
Relatively Low |
| Hurricane |
Relatively Moderate |
| Earthquake |
Very Low |
| Wildfire |
Very Low |
| Flood |
Relatively Low |
| Hail |
Very Low |
| Strong Wind |
Relatively Low |
| Heat Wave |
Relatively Low |
| Winter Weather |
Very Low |
| Lightning |
Relatively Moderate |
| Ice Storm |
Relatively Low |
| Drought |
Relatively Moderate |
| Cold Wave |
Relatively Low |
| Landslide |
Very Low |
Source: FEMA National Risk Index v1.20 (Dec 2025)
Earthquake History
7 earthquakes (M2.5+) within 150 km since 1990.
Strongest: M3.7. Most recent: M3.1 on Apr 11, 2019.
| Oct 26, 1997 |
11 km NNW of Flomaton, Alabama |
M3.7 |
149 km |
| Mar 11, 2019 |
4 km N of Flomaton, Alabama |
M3.1 |
145 km |
| Apr 11, 2019 |
6 km NNW of Pollard, Alabama |
M3.1 |
139 km |
| Oct 28, 1997 |
11 km NNW of Flomaton, Alabama |
M3.0 |
149 km |
| Mar 7, 2019 |
2 km NW of Jay, Florida |
M2.8 |
136 km |
| Mar 24, 2019 |
2 km ESE of Century, Florida |
M2.7 |
143 km |
| Apr 11, 2019 |
8 km NW of Pollard, Alabama |
M2.5 |
142 km |
Source: USGS (M2.5+, 1990–2025)
Hurricane History
14 hurricanes (Cat 1+) within 500 km since 1980.
Strongest: Category 5. Most recent: Helene (2024, Cat 4).
| Year |
Name |
Category |
Closest |
| 2024 |
Helene |
Category 4 |
215 km |
| 2024 |
Debby |
Category 1 |
256 km |
| 2023 |
Idalia |
Category 4 |
240 km |
| 2020 |
Sally |
Category 2 |
160 km |
| 2018 |
Michael |
Category 5 |
81 km |
| 2016 |
Hermine |
Category 1 |
185 km |
| 2005 |
Dennis |
Category 4 |
146 km |
| 2004 |
Ivan |
Category 4 |
191 km |
| 1998 |
Earl |
Category 2 |
101 km |
| 1997 |
Danny |
Category 1 |
217 km |
| 1995 |
Opal |
Category 3 |
101 km |
| 1995 |
Erin |
Category 2 |
150 km |
| 1985 |
Elena |
Category 3 |
180 km |
| 1985 |
Kate |
Category 2 |
109 km |
Source: NOAA IBTrACS (Cat 1+, 1980–2026)
Tornado History
660 tornadoes (EF0+) within 100 km since 1950.
Strongest: EF4. Total: 33 fatalities, 663 injuries.
| Date |
Rating |
Distance |
Fatalities |
| Mar 1, 2007 |
EF4 |
34 km |
9 |
| Jan 9, 2024 |
EF3 |
97 km |
0 |
| Mar 31, 2022 |
EF3 |
47 km |
2 |
| Mar 22, 2005 |
EF3 |
79 km |
1 |
| Nov 25, 1986 |
EF3 |
45 km |
0 |
| May 16, 1983 |
EF3 |
45 km |
0 |
| Dec 19, 1974 |
EF3 |
80 km |
0 |
| Dec 30, 1973 |
EF3 |
50 km |
0 |
| Dec 29, 1973 |
EF3 |
38 km |
0 |
| Dec 29, 1973 |
EF3 |
53 km |
0 |
| Jan 13, 1972 |
EF3 |
73 km |
0 |
| Sep 17, 1971 |
EF3 |
61 km |
0 |
| Mar 3, 1971 |
EF3 |
79 km |
0 |
| Mar 2, 1971 |
EF3 |
78 km |
0 |
| Dec 10, 1967 |
EF3 |
63 km |
0 |
| Jan 9, 2024 |
EF2 |
22 km |
1 |
| Jan 9, 2024 |
EF2 |
86 km |
0 |
| Jan 9, 2024 |
EF2 |
98 km |
0 |
| Jan 9, 2024 |
EF2 |
60 km |
0 |
| Jun 14, 2023 |
EF2 |
85 km |
0 |
Source: NOAA SPC (EF0+, 1950–2024)
Wildfire History
20 wildfires (100+ acres) within 100 km.
Largest: BERTHA SWAMP RD (23,036 ac, 2022).
| Year |
Name |
Acres |
Distance |
| 2022 |
BERTHA SWAMP RD |
23,036 |
93 km |
| 2013 |
UNNAMED |
9,046 |
80 km |
| 2008 |
UNNAMED |
7,660 |
86 km |
| 2013 |
UNNAMED |
5,525 |
99 km |
| 2007 |
UNNAMED |
4,523 |
94 km |
| 2008 |
UNNAMED |
4,397 |
98 km |
| 2010 |
UNNAMED |
4,235 |
59 km |
| 2012 |
UNNAMED |
4,231 |
95 km |
| 2009 |
UNNAMED |
4,141 |
70 km |
| 2011 |
UNNAMED |
4,032 |
69 km |
| 1990 |
UNNAMED |
3,993 |
91 km |
| 2010 |
UNNAMED |
3,921 |
79 km |
| 2006 |
UNNAMED |
3,750 |
90 km |
| 2008 |
UNNAMED |
3,675 |
62 km |
| 1986 |
UNNAMED |
3,586 |
86 km |
| 2009 |
UNNAMED |
3,540 |
65 km |
| 2010 |
UNNAMED |
3,518 |
92 km |
| 2001 |
UNNAMED |
3,508 |
90 km |
| 2009 |
UNNAMED |
3,447 |
94 km |
| 2005 |
UNNAMED |
3,424 |
90 km |
Source: NIFC/IRWIN (100+ acres)
Monthly Weather
| Month |
Avg Temperature |
Precipitation |
Summary |
| January |
48°F (9°C) |
4.6 in |
Coldest |
| February |
52°F (11°C) |
5.3 in |
|
| March |
59°F (15°C) |
5.3 in |
|
| April |
65°F (19°C) |
4.0 in |
|
| May |
73°F (23°C) |
3.7 in |
|
| June |
79°F (26°C) |
5.0 in |
|
| July |
81°F (27°C) |
5.8 in |
Warmest, Wettest |
| August |
80°F (27°C) |
5.1 in |
|
| September |
77°F (25°C) |
4.6 in |
|
| October |
67°F (19°C) |
3.2 in |
|
| November |
58°F (15°C) |
2.7 in |
Driest |
| December |
51°F (11°C) |
4.7 in |
|
Black has a seasonal temperature swing of 32°F / from 48°F in January to 81°F in July. Total annual precipitation is 54.0 inches, with July being the wettest month (5.8") and November the driest (2.7").
Average costs for common services in Black. Prices are estimated based on regional cost of living data and may vary by provider.
Healthcare
| Doctor Visit (Primary Care) |
$222 ($133–$355) |
| Specialist Visit |
$311 ($178–$488) |
| Urgent Care Visit |
$178 ($89–$311) |
| Emergency Room Visit |
$1,954 ($710–$4,440) |
| Dental Cleaning |
$115 ($67–$178) |
| Dental Filling |
$222 ($133–$355) |
View all 40 services
Auto Repair
| Oil Change (Conventional) |
$40 ($22–$67) |
| Oil Change (Synthetic) |
$67 ($44–$107) |
| Brake Pad Replacement |
$266 ($133–$444) |
| Tire Rotation |
$36 ($18–$67) |
| New Tires (Set of 4) |
$533 ($355–$888) |
| Battery Replacement |
$178 ($89–$311) |
View all 18 services
Home Services
| Plumber (Per Hour) |
$89 ($53–$133) |
| Electrician (Per Hour) |
$80 ($44–$124) |
| HVAC Repair |
$355 ($133–$710) |
| HVAC System Install |
$6,216 ($3,552–$10,656) |
| Roof Repair |
$888 ($355–$1,776) |
| Roof Replacement |
$7,992 ($4,884–$13,320) |
View all 25 services
Legal
| Divorce (Uncontested) |
$1,332 ($444–$3,108) |
| Divorce (Contested) |
$13,320 ($4,440–$26,640) |
| DUI Defense |
$4,440 ($1,776–$8,880) |
| Bankruptcy (Chapter 7) |
$1,332 ($710–$2,664) |
| Will Preparation |
$444 ($178–$888) |
| Trust Preparation |
$2,220 ($888–$4,440) |
View all 12 services
Personal Care
| Men's Haircut |
$22 ($13–$40) |
| Women's Haircut |
$49 ($27–$89) |
| Hair Coloring (Full) |
$133 ($67–$222) |
| Manicure |
$22 ($13–$40) |
| Pedicure |
$36 ($22–$58) |
| Massage (1 Hour) |
$71 ($44–$115) |
View all 12 services
Food & Grocery
| Gallon of Milk (per gallon) |
$3.64 ($2.66–$4.88) |
| Dozen Eggs (per dozen) |
$3.11 ($2.22–$4.44) |
| Loaf of Bread |
$3.37 ($2.22–$4.88) |
| Chicken Breast (per lb) |
$4.00 ($2.66–$5.77) |
| Ground Beef (per lb) |
$4.88 ($3.55–$6.66) |
| Rice (per lb) |
$0.89 ($0.53–$1.60) |
View all 20 services
Utilities
| Electricity (Monthly) |
$124 ($71–$222) |
| Natural Gas (Monthly) |
$62 ($27–$133) |
| Water/Sewer (Monthly) |
$62 ($36–$107) |
| Internet (Monthly) |
$62 ($36–$89) |
| Cell Phone Plan (Monthly) |
$58 ($27–$89) |
| Cable TV (Monthly) |
$75 ($44–$133) |
View all 8 services
Transportation
| Monthly Parking (Downtown) |
$178 ($67–$444) |
| Car Insurance (Annual) |
$1,776 ($1,066–$3,108) |
| Bus Pass (Monthly) |
$62 ($27–$115) |
| Taxi/Uber (5-Mile Ride) |
$13 ($7.10–$22) |
| Car Registration (Annual) |
$89 ($27–$222) |
| Driver's License Renewal |
$27 ($13–$67) |
View all 8 services
Education & Childcare
| Daycare (Infant, Monthly) |
$1,066 ($533–$2,220) |
| Daycare (Toddler, Monthly) |
$888 ($444–$1,776) |
| After-School Care (Monthly) |
$355 ($178–$622) |
| Tutoring (Per Hour) |
$44 ($22–$89) |
| SAT/ACT Prep Course |
$888 ($355–$2,220) |
| Private School (K-12, Annual) |
$11,100 ($4,440–$26,640) |
View all 8 services
Pets
| Vet Visit (Routine Checkup) |
$53 ($27–$89) |
| Dog Vaccination (Annual) |
$89 ($44–$178) |
| Dog Grooming |
$53 ($27–$89) |
| Pet Boarding (Per Night) |
$36 ($18–$67) |
| Dog Spay/Neuter |
$266 ($133–$444) |
| Cat Spay/Neuter |
$178 ($89–$355) |
View all 9 services
Childcare
| Center-Based (monthly) |
| Infant | $524 |
| Toddler | $502 |
| Preschool | $475 |
| Family Childcare (monthly) |
| Infant | $454 |
| Toddler | $457 |
| Preschool | $457 |
Source: DOL Women's Bureau (2022)
Frequently Asked Questions About Black
What is the population of Black?
Black has a population of 462 residents and is located in Alabama. The population density is 114 people per square mile, spread across 3.1 square miles. The median age of residents is 28.8 years, which is younger than the national median of 38.9 years. The population is 52.2% female and 47.8% male.
Is Black expensive to live in?
Black is more affordable than the national average, with a cost of living index of 88.8 / below the baseline of 100. The median household income is $58,438, 22% below the national average of $75,149. The median home value is $58,500 (79% below the U.S. median). The home price-to-income ratio is 1x, indicating housing is reasonably affordable relative to local income levels.
Is Black safe?
The violent crime rate in Black is 491 per 100,000 residents, above the national average of 380. Prospective residents should research specific neighborhoods, as crime rates can vary significantly within the city. Property crime occurs at a rate of 2,796 per 100,000 (above the national average). Overall, Black receives a safety grade of F based on combined crime data.
What is the weather like in Black?
Black enjoys a temperate climate with an average annual temperature of 65°F (19°C). Winter temperatures average 48°F in January, while summers reach an average of 81°F in July. The area receives 313 sunny days per year, well above the national average of 205. Annual rainfall totals 62.3 inches. Air quality is rated Good with a median Air Quality Index (AQI) of 41.
How is the job market in Black?
The job market in Black is very strong, with unemployment at just 1.0% / well below the national rate of 3.6%. The average weekly wage is $819. There are 605 business establishments in the area, including 34 restaurants and food service locations. The average commute time is 20 minutes, and 0.0% of workers work from home.
How much does housing cost in Black?
The median home value in Black is $58,500. Zillow estimates the typical home value at $169,762. The homeownership rate is 94.7%. The average annual property tax is $1,490.
How are the schools in Black?
Schools in Black have an average test score of 4.6 out of 10, below typical national benchmarks. Families may want to research individual school ratings. 4.2% of adults in Black hold a bachelor's degree or higher, below the national average of 33.7%. 95.8% have completed high school. 0.0% hold a graduate or professional degree.
How healthy is Black?
The obesity rate in Black is 38.7% (above the national rate of 32.1%). 17.2% of adults are smokers. 25.6% are physically inactive. 27.1% of residents report depression. 9.8% lack health insurance. 35.5% of residents have access to exercise opportunities. The primary care physician ratio is 1:3,338.
What is transportation like in Black?
The average commute in Black is 20 minutes, shorter than the national average of 28 minutes. 21.9% of workers drive alone to work, and 0.0% work from home.
What are the demographics of Black?
The racial and ethnic makeup of Black is 100% White. 100% of residents speak only English at home. 12.5% of the population are military veterans. 8.0% of residents have a disability. 94.1% have health insurance coverage.
All Countries
