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Borama, Somalia

Awdal · Somalia

Borama is a major city in Awdal, Somalia with a population of 597,842. Elevation: 4,816 ft (1,468 m). Average temperature: 70°F (21°C).

Data updated June 2026

597,842 Population 110,507/sq mi density
4,816 ft Elevation 1,468 meters
70°F Avg Temperature 21°C
20.0 in Annual Rain
Africa / Mogadishu Timezone

Discover Borama, Somalia

Explore over 40 sections covering people, economy, housing, health, crime, climate, community, costs, trends, schools, colleges, hospitals, treatment centers, industries, museums, libraries, breweries, farmers markets, grocery stores, pharmacies, campgrounds, parks, trails, stadiums, ski resorts, daycare centers, nursing homes, churches, fire stations, cell towers, bridges, power plants, EV stations, prisons, radio stations, airports, police stations, post offices, Amtrak stations, superfund sites, UNESCO sites, and more.
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Full City Profile

About Borama

Borama

Borama is the largest city of the northwestern Awdal region of Somaliland. The commercial seat of the province, it is situated near the border with Ethiopia.

People

Population597,842
Density110,507/mi²

Climate

Avg Temp70°F (21°C)
Rain20.0 in/yr
Sunny Days300/yr
Elevation4,816 ft (1,468 m)
Population597,842
Population Density110,507 / sq mi
Elevation4,816 ft (1,468 m)
Coordinates9.9361°, 43.1828°
TimezoneAfrica/Mogadishu
Country🇸🇴 Somalia
State / ProvinceAwdal
Average Temperature70°F (21°C)
January Average63°F (17°C)
July Average74°F (24°C)
Annual Precipitation20.0 inches (509 mm)
Annual Snowfall0.0 inches (0 cm)

About Borama

Borama is a major city in Somalia (Awdal) with a population of 597,842. The city sits at an elevation of 4,816 feet (1,468 meters) above sea level. The average annual temperature is 70°F (21°C). Temperatures range from 63°F in January to 74°F in July. Annual precipitation averages 20.0 inches. The timezone is Africa/Mogadishu.

Climate in Borama

Borama has an average annual temperature of 22.5°C (73°F). The hottest month is Jun (25.4°C), the coldest is Dec (18.6°C). Average annual precipitation is 619 mm.

Month Avg °C / °F Min / Max °C Rain (mm)
Jan 18.8°C / 66°F 8.4° / 31° 4.8
Feb 20.8°C / 69°F 10.8° / 33.7° 5.3
Mar 23°C / 73°F 12.7° / 34.6° 40.6
Apr 24°C / 75°F 15.7° / 34.4° 126.4
May 24.7°C / 76°F 16.5° / 34.6° 45.5
Jun 25.4°C / 78°F 17.6° / 35.5° 42.2
Jul 24.3°C / 76°F 17.2° / 34.5° 70.2
Aug 24.1°C / 75°F 17° / 33.2° 85.3
Sep 24.6°C / 76°F 17.5° / 33.2° 95.6
Oct 22.3°C / 72°F 13.3° / 32° 63.6
Nov 20°C / 68°F 10.3° / 30.6° 27.1
Dec 18.6°C / 66°F 8.9° / 30° 13.0
Borama enjoys a temperate climate with an average annual temperature of 70°F (21°C). Winters average 63°F in January while summers reach 74°F in July / relatively mild seasonal variation. The area gets 300 sunny days per year, well above the U.S. average of 205 / making it one of the sunnier locations in the country. Annual precipitation totals 20.0 inches (drier than the 38-inch national average). The city sits at an elevation of 4,816 feet.

Temperature

63°F Jan (17°C) 74°F Jul (24°C)
Annual Average69.7°F
29% above Somalia avg
January Average63°F (17°C)
July Average74°F (24°C)
Sunny Days300 days/yr

Geography

Elevation4,816 ft (1,468 m)
Area5.4 sq mi (14.0 km²)
Population Density110,507/sq mi
Coordinates9.9361°N, 43.1828°W
TimezoneAfrica/Mogadishu

Precipitation & Snow

Annual Rainfall 20.0"
47% below Somalia avg
Snowfall 0.0"
Wettest Month (Aug) 3.94"
Driest Month (Dec) 0.12"

Air Quality

Earthquake History

5 earthquakes (M2.5+) within 150 km since 1990. Strongest: M5.0. Most recent: M4.2 on Apr 23, 2021.

Feb 26, 2007 Ethiopia M5.0 34 km
Aug 2, 2011 34 km WNW of Baki, Somalia M5.0 12 km
Apr 23, 2021 10 km NNW of Harar, Ethiopia M4.2 134 km
Feb 22, 2007 67 km WNW of Baki, Somalia M3.9 45 km
Mar 9, 1997 55 km SSE of Loyada, Djibouti M3.7 128 km
Source: USGS (M2.5+, 1990-2025)

Hurricane History

1 hurricane (Cat 1+) within 500 km since 1980. Strongest: Category 1.

Year Name Category Closest
2018 Mekunu:sagar Category 1 259 km
Source: NOAA IBTrACS (Cat 1+, 1980-2026)

Nearby Volcanoes

1 volcano within 200 km. Closest: Ardoukoba (199 km).

Name Type Elevation Last Eruption Distance
Ardoukoba Fissure vent(s) 298 m (978 ft) 1978 199 km
Source: Smithsonian Institution Global Volcanism Program (GVP). Sorted by distance.

Monthly Weather

Month Avg Temperature Precipitation Summary
January 63°F (17°C) 0.2 in
February 65°F (18°C) 0.6 in
March 69°F (20°C) 1.5 in
April 71°F (22°C) 3.2 in
May 74°F (23°C) 2.3 in
June 76°F (25°C) 1.3 in Warmest
July 74°F (24°C) 2.8 in
August 74°F (23°C) 3.9 in Wettest
September 74°F (23°C) 3.0 in
October 70°F (21°C) 0.7 in
November 65°F (18°C) 0.4 in
December 63°F (17°C) 0.1 in Coldest, Driest

Borama has a seasonal temperature swing of 14°F / from 63°F in December to 76°F in June. Total annual precipitation is 20.1 inches, with August being the wettest month (3.9") and December the driest (0.1").

View full weather details →

Colleges & Universities in Borama

Institution Type Founded Website
Amoud University University - ,
Amoud University (Health Science Campus) University - ,

Schools in Borama

30 public schools (NCES 2022-23 data).

School Level Enrollment Teachers Student/Teacher
Xaawa Taakada Hoose (Lower Hawa Tako) - - - -
Fatih Sultan Mohamed School - - - -
Sheikh Abdirahman School - - - -
Sh.ahmed Salaan Primary School - - - -
Ubaya Binu Ka'ab Secondary School - - - -
MBK International School - - - -
Ubaya Binu Kacab Intermediate And Secondary School - - - -
Ardaale Secondry School - - - -
Al Huda Primary And Secondary School - - - -
Dugsiga Aloog. Hoose Dhexe - - - -
Al-Aqsa Secondary School - - - -
Al Nour Secondary School - - - -
Al Nuur Primary School - - - -
Dugsiga Sare ee Sh. Cali Jowhar - - - -
Aadan Isaaq School - - - -
Xaawa Taakada Hoose (Lower Hawa Tako) - - - -
Fatih Sultan Mohamed School - - - -
Sheikh Abdirahman School - - - -
Sh.ahmed Salaan Primary School - - - -
Ubaya Binu Ka'ab Secondary School - - - -
MBK International School - - - -
Ubaya Binu Kacab Intermediate And Secondary School - - - -
Ardaale Secondry School - - - -
Al Huda Primary And Secondary School - - - -
Dugsiga Aloog. Hoose Dhexe - - - -
Al-Aqsa Secondary School - - - -
Al Nour Secondary School - - - -
Al Nuur Primary School - - - -
Dugsiga Sare ee Sh. Cali Jowhar - - - -
Aadan Isaaq School - - - -
View full schools details →

Hotels in Borama

5 hotels within city radius - OpenStreetMap data

Araweelo Hotel
Oslo Hotel
Rays Hotel
Safari Hotel & Resorts
Saw Hotel

Bus Stations in Borama

2 bus stations within city radius - OpenStreetMap data

East & West bus office
Jeeps to Djibouti

Stadiums & Teams in Borama

TeamLeagueDivision

Airports Near Borama

2 airports within the area.

AirportIATAType
Gerad Wilwal International AirportJIJLarge Airport
Borama AirportBXXSmall Airport

Churches & Religious Organizations in Borama

2 religious organizations (IRS tax-exempt data).

NameAddress
Borama Central Mosque
Borama Grand Mosque مسجد

Quick Facts

Timezone
Africa/Mogadishu
Area
14.0 km² (5.4 mi²)
Twinned With
Henley-on-Thames

Around Borama

Places within 5 km radius - OpenStreetMap data

Schools 15
Hospitals 4
Hotels 2
Police Stations 1

Things to See Near Borama

10 places within 15 km

⛰️ Peaks (10)
  • • Biijaale
  • • Buur Awordil
  • • Buur Cowsguduudle
  • • Buur Raariile
  • • Buuraha Aloog
  • + 5 more

🇸🇴 About Somalia

Capital Mogadishu
Population 15,008,154
Area 637,657 km²
GDP (USD) $10,958,000,000
GDP per capita $597
HDI 0.380
Life expectancy 58.8 years
Internet users 27.6%
Urban population 54.1%
Currency SOS (Shilling)
Languages Arabic, Somali
Calling code +252
TLD .so
Driving side right

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Frequently Asked Questions About Borama

What is the population of Borama?

Borama has a population of 597,842 residents and is located in Somalia. The population density is 110,507 people per square mile, spread across 5.4 square miles.

What is the weather like in Borama?

Borama enjoys a temperate climate with an average annual temperature of 70°F (21°C). Winter temperatures average 63°F in January, while summers reach an average of 74°F in July. The area receives 300 sunny days per year, well above the national average of 205. Annual rainfall totals 20.0 inches.

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