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Jijiga, Ethiopia
Somali · Ethiopia
Jijiga is a large city in Somali, Ethiopia with a population of 483,000. Elevation: 5,400 ft (1,646 m). Average temperature: 66°F (19°C).
Data updated June 2026
Discover Jijiga, Ethiopia
Explore over 40 sections covering people, economy, housing, health, crime, climate, community, costs, trends, schools, colleges, hospitals, treatment centers, industries, museums, libraries, breweries, farmers markets, grocery stores, pharmacies, campgrounds, parks, trails, stadiums, ski resorts, daycare centers, nursing homes, churches, fire stations, cell towers, bridges, power plants, EV stations, prisons, radio stations, airports, police stations, post offices, Amtrak stations, superfund sites, UNESCO sites, and more.
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About Jijiga
Jijiga is the capital city of Somali Region, Ethiopia. It became the capital of the Somali Region in 1995 after it was moved from Gode. Located in the Fafan Zone with 75 km (37 mi) west of the border with Somaliland, the city has an elevation of 1,634 metres above sea level. Jigjiga is traditionally the seat of the Bartire Garad Wiil-Waal of the Jidwaaq Absame. The International airport is named after him.
People
Climate
| Population | 483,000 |
| Population Density | 5,610 / sq mi |
| Elevation | 5,400 ft (1,646 m) |
| Coordinates | 9.3500°, 42.8000° |
| Timezone | Africa/Addis_Ababa |
| Country | 🇪🇹 Ethiopia |
| State / Province | Somali |
| Average Temperature | 66°F (19°C) |
| January Average | 61°F (16°C) |
| July Average | 68°F (20°C) |
| Annual Precipitation | 25.8 inches (655 mm) |
| Annual Snowfall | 0.0 inches (0 cm) |
About Jijiga
Jijiga is a large city in Ethiopia (Somali) with a population of 483,000. The city sits at an elevation of 5,400 feet (1,646 meters) above sea level. The average annual temperature is 66°F (19°C). Temperatures range from 61°F in January to 68°F in July. Annual precipitation averages 25.8 inches. The timezone is Africa/Addis_Ababa.
Climate in Jijiga
Jijiga has an average annual temperature of 19.3°C (67°F). The hottest month is Jun (21.2°C), the coldest is Dec (16.6°C). Average annual precipitation is 798 mm.
Temperature
| Annual Average | 65.7°F |
| 22% above Ethiopia avg | |
| January Average | 61°F (16°C) |
| July Average | 68°F (20°C) |
| Sunny Days | 289 days/yr |
Geography
| Elevation | 5,400 ft (1,646 m) |
| Area | 86.1 sq mi (223.0 km²) |
| Population Density | 5,610/sq mi |
| Coordinates | 9.3500°N, 42.8000°W |
| Timezone | Africa/Addis_Ababa |
Precipitation & Snow
Air Quality
Monthly Weather
| Month | Avg Temperature | Precipitation | Summary |
|---|---|---|---|
| January | 61°F (16°C) | 0.5 in | |
| February | 64°F (18°C) | 0.7 in | |
| March | 66°F (19°C) | 1.9 in | |
| April | 68°F (20°C) | 3.7 in | |
| May | 69°F (21°C) | 3.5 in | Warmest |
| June | 69°F (21°C) | 1.9 in | |
| July | 68°F (20°C) | 3.2 in | |
| August | 67°F (20°C) | 4.4 in | Wettest |
| September | 68°F (20°C) | 3.8 in | |
| October | 65°F (18°C) | 1.5 in | |
| November | 62°F (17°C) | 0.6 in | |
| December | 61°F (16°C) | 0.2 in | Coldest, Driest |
Jijiga has a seasonal temperature swing of 9°F / from 61°F in December to 69°F in May. Total annual precipitation is 25.8 inches, with August being the wettest month (4.4") and December the driest (0.2").
Colleges & Universities in Jijiga
| Institution | Type | Founded | Website |
|---|---|---|---|
| Horn International University Collage | College | - | , |
Schools in Jijiga
10 public schools (NCES 2022-23 data).
| School | Level | Enrollment | Teachers | Student/Teacher |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Jijiga University (School of Graduate Studies) | - | - | - | - |
| Jijiga secondary and preparatory school | - | - | - | - |
| Wilwal junior school | - | - | - | - |
| Wanaw Primary School | - | - | - | - |
| Somali Regional State Police Training Center | - | - | - | - |
| CCT | - | - | - | - |
| Jijiga University Main Gate | - | - | - | - |
| Somali Regional State Police Training Center | - | - | - | - |
| Iftin School | - | - | - | - |
| Wanaw Primary School | - | - | - | - |
Radio Stations near Jijiga
0 stations within ~55 km.
| Station | Genre | Quality |
|---|
Hotels in Jijiga
34 hotels within city radius - OpenStreetMap data
Restaurants in Jijiga
12 restaurants within city radius - OpenStreetMap data
Cafes in Jijiga
8 cafes within city radius - OpenStreetMap data
Cinemas in Jijiga
2 cinemas within city radius - OpenStreetMap data
Monuments in Jijiga
2 monuments within city radius - OpenStreetMap data
Clinics in Jijiga
10 clinics within city radius - OpenStreetMap data
Bus Stations in Jijiga
2 bus stations within city radius - OpenStreetMap data
Gas Stations in Jijiga
5 gas stations within city radius - OpenStreetMap data
Banks in Jijiga
28 banks within city radius - OpenStreetMap data
Shopping Malls in Jijiga
1 shopping malls within city radius - OpenStreetMap data
Stadiums & Teams in Jijiga
| Team | League | Division |
|---|---|---|
Airports Near Jijiga
2 airports within the area.
| Airport | IATA | Type |
|---|---|---|
| Gerad Wilwal International Airport | JIJ | Large Airport |
| Borama Airport | BXX | Small Airport |
Post Offices in Jijiga
1 post offices.
| Post Office | Address |
|---|---|
| Post office |
Churches & Religious Organizations in Jijiga
19 religious organizations (IRS tax-exempt data).
| Name | Address |
|---|---|
| Chrstian cemetry | |
| Guriga Kiniisada | |
| Kidane Mihiret church | |
| Masjid | |
| Masjid | |
| Masjid | |
| Masjid | |
| Masjid | |
| Masjid | |
| Masjid | |
| Masjid | |
| Masjid | |
| Masjid Abubakar | |
| Masjid Al-Barri | |
| Masjid Cumar Samater (Al-Carafa) | |
| masjid ihsan | |
| Masjid Jaamca | |
| Masjidka bilaa dayrka | |
| Saint Michael church |
Quick Facts
Around Jijiga
Places within 5 km radius - OpenStreetMap data
Things to See Near Jijiga
2 places within 15 km
- • Arbeeko
- • Guriga shinbir
🇪🇹 About Ethiopia
Frequently Asked Questions About Jijiga
What is the population of Jijiga?
Jijiga has a population of 483,000 residents and is located in Ethiopia. The population density is 5,610 people per square mile, spread across 86.1 square miles.
What is the weather like in Jijiga?
Jijiga enjoys a temperate climate with an average annual temperature of 66°F (19°C). Winter temperatures average 61°F in January, while summers reach an average of 68°F in July. The area receives 289 sunny days per year, well above the national average of 205. Annual rainfall totals 25.8 inches.