Median Income
$54,500
27% lower than US avg
Home Value
$26,100
91% lower than US avg
Violent Crime
273/100K
28% lower than US avg
Bachelor's+
13.3%
61% lower than US avg
Obesity Rate
34.3%
7% higher than US avg
Unemployment
2.0%
44% lower than US avg
Poverty Rate
12.5%
1% higher than US avg
How Boyd Compares to the U.S. Average (100% = U.S. avg)
People
Population186
Median Age37.8 yrs
Density365/mi²
Male / Female68% / 32%
Largest GroupWhite 80%
Veterans23.8%
Economy
B+
Median Income$54,500
Per Capita$29,944
Unemployment2.0%
Poverty12.5%
County GDP$784M
Commute20 min
Housing
A+
Home Value$26,100
Ownership98.8%
Zillow$100,538
Housing Units111
Rent Burden22.1%
Crime
F
Violent273/100K
Property409/100K
Health
Obesity34.3%
Uninsured7.7%
Smoking14.6%
Depression24.8%
Heart Disease5.3%
Climate
Avg Temp44°F (6°C)
AQI36 (Good)
Rain29.5 in/yr
Sunny Days276/yr
Elevation1,052 ft (321 m)
Education
C
Bachelor's+13.3%
High School+72.7%
Graduate+0.0%
School Score5.62
Community
2024 VoteR 69% / D 29%
Commute20 min
Broadband84.0%
EV Stations2
Libraries3
Is Boyd a Good Place to Live?
Based on current data, Boyd receives an overall livability score of 2.9 out of 5.0, earning a grade of C+. Key strengths include low unemployment, low crime rates, affordable housing, abundant sunshine. Areas to be aware of include below-average incomes. Boyd has some notable strengths but also faces challenges that prospective residents should consider.
Economy & Jobs
The median household income in Boyd is $54,500, 27% below the national average of $75,149. The job market is very strong with unemployment at just 2.0%. 12.5% of residents live in poverty, near the national average of 12.4%. Workers commute an average of 20 minutes, shorter than most U.S. cities.
Cost of Living & Housing
The median home value in Boyd is $26,100, 91% below the national median / offering relatively affordable homeownership. At just 0.5x median income, home prices are very affordable relative to local earnings.
Safety & Crime
Violent crime in Boyd is below the national average at 273 per 100,000 residents (U.S. avg: 380). Property crime occurs at a rate of 409 per 100,000, 79% below the national average.
Education
13.3% of residents hold a bachelor's degree, below the national average of 33.7%. 72.7% have completed high school. Area schools have an average test score of 5.6/10.
Climate & Weather
Boyd has a cool climate with an average annual temperature of 44°F. Winters average 12°F in January while summers reach 71°F in July. With 276 sunny days per year, residents enjoy well above the national average of sunshine. Annual precipitation totals 29.5 inches, including 45.5 inches of snow. Air quality is rated Good with a median AQI of 36.
Boyd has a population of 186 with a density of 365 people per square mile, spread across 0.5 square miles. The median age is 37.8 years, 3% younger than the national median of 38.9. The gender split is 32.3% female and 67.7% male. The city is predominantly White (80.1%). English is the primary language spoken at home by 74.7% of residents, while 25.3% speak Spanish. 23.8% of the population are veterans, above the national rate of 6.0%. 17.6% of residents have a disability (above the 13.0% national average). 90.4% have health insurance coverage.
Population
37.8yrs
Median Age
3% below US avg
Language Spoken at Home
English Only
74.7%
5% below US avg
Spanish
25.3%
89% above US avg
The median household income in Boyd is $54,500, which is 27% below the national average of $75,149. Per capita income is $29,944 (below the $39,052 national figure). The average weekly wage is $954, 33% lower than the U.S. average. The unemployment rate is 2.0% (below the 3.6% US average). 12.5% of residents live below the poverty line. The area has 388 business establishments, including 24 restaurants. The cost of living index is 98.6, roughly in line with the national average. Workers commute an average of 20 minutes (shorter than the 28-minute US average). 1.2% of workers work from home (below the 15.2% national rate).
Income
| Median HH Income | $54,500 |
| 27% below US avg |
| Per Capita Income | $29,944 |
| Avg Weekly Wage | $954 |
| IRS Avg AGI | $74,153 |
| Gini Index | 0.422 (0=equal, 1=unequal) |
Employment & Poverty
| Unemployment | 2.0% |
| 44% below US avg |
| Poverty Rate | 12.5% |
| 1% above US avg |
| Establishments (County) | 388 |
| County GDP | $784M |
Business (County)
| Restaurants | 24 |
| Healthcare | 31 |
| Retail | 46 |
| Manufacturing | 17 |
Tax & Cost of Living
| Property Tax (IRS) | $3,238 |
| 7% below US avg |
| Cost of Living | 98.60 (100=avg) |
| Effective Tax Rate | 12.41% |
Commute & Transportation
| Commute Time | 19.6 min |
| Drive Alone | 90.4% |
| Public Transit | 0.0% |
| Work from Home | 1.2% |
The median home value in Boyd is $26,100, 91% below the national median of $281,900. Zillow estimates the typical home value at $100,538, higher than the Census estimate. Fair market rent ranges from $899 for a one-bedroom to $1,125 for a two-bedroom apartment. 98.8% of housing units are owner-occupied (above the 65.4% national rate). There are 111 total housing units in the city. The median year a home was built is 1938. The average annual property tax is $3,238. 22.1% of renters spend 30% or more of their income on housing. The home price-to-income ratio is 0.5x, well within the affordable range.
Home Values
| Census Median | $26,100 |
| 91% below US avg |
| Zillow ZHVI | $100,538 |
Real Estate Market (Redfin)
Rental Costs
HUD Fair Market Rent
| Studio | $809 |
| 1 Bedroom | $899 |
| 2 Bedrooms | $1,125 |
| 3 Bedrooms | $1,483 |
| 4 Bedrooms | $1,698 |
Ownership & Property
| Homeownership | 98.8% |
| Owner-Occupied | 98.8% |
| Renter-Occupied | 1.2% |
| Housing Units | 111 |
| Median Year Built | 1938 |
Property Tax
| Avg Tax (IRS) | $3,238 |
| 7% below US avg |
| Effective Rate | 12.41% |
In Boyd, 34.3% of adults are obese, above the national rate of 32.1%. 8.5% have diabetes (below the 10.5% national rate). Heart disease affects 5.3% of residents. 26.9% have high blood pressure. 14.6% are current smokers. 22.0% report binge drinking. 22.2% are physically inactive. 24.8% report depression (above the 20.0% national average). 16.5% experience frequent mental distress. 7.7% of residents lack health insurance. The primary care physician ratio is 1:1,882. The dentist ratio is 1:2,372. 45.1% of residents have access to exercise opportunities. The food environment index is 8.4 out of 10.
Health Metrics: Boyd vs U.S. Average (%)
Chronic Conditions
| Obesity | 34.3% |
| 7% above US avg |
| Diabetes | 8.5% |
| Heart Disease | 5.3% |
| High Blood Pressure | 26.9% |
| Asthma | 9.9% |
| COPD | 4.9% |
| Cancer | 7.3% |
| Stroke | 2.6% |
Behaviors & Mental Health
| Smoking | 14.6% |
| 4% above US avg |
| Binge Drinking | 22.0% |
| Physical Inactivity | 22.2% |
| Depression | 24.8% |
| Mental Distress | 16.5% |
| Physical Distress | 10.9% |
| Short Sleep | 30.7% |
Healthcare Access
| Insurance Rate | 90.4% |
| Uninsured | 7.7% |
| 10% below US avg |
| Primary Care | 1:1,882 |
| Dentists | 1:2,372 |
| Mental Health | 1:1,052 |
| Checkup Rate | 71.8% |
| Dental Visits | 65.4% |
| Premature Death | 8,670/100K |
Food & Exercise
| Food Environment | 8.4/10 |
| Exercise Access | 45.1% |
| Healthcare Facilities | 31 |
Boyd has a violent crime rate of 273 per 100,000 residents, 28% below the national average of 380. Property crime stands at 409 per 100,000, 79% below the U.S. average. The county recorded 3 fatal traffic crashes. Overall, Boyd receives a safety grade of F.
Crime Rates: Boyd vs U.S. Average (per 100,000)
Violent Crime
| Total Violent | 272.7/100K |
| 28% below US avg |
| |
Property Crime
| Total Property | 409.0/100K |
| 79% below US avg |
Traffic Safety
| Fatal Crashes (County/yr) | 3 |
| Traffic Accidents | 6 |
| Avg Accident Severity | 2.0 / 4.0 |
Safety Score
| Safety Grade | F |
| Safety Score | 1.0 / 5.0 |
Boyd has a cool climate with an average annual temperature of 44°F (6°C). Winters average 12°F in January while summers reach 71°F in July. The area gets 276 sunny days per year, well above the U.S. average of 205 / making it one of the sunnier locations in the country. Annual precipitation totals 29.5 inches (drier than the 38-inch national average). The area receives 45.5 inches of snow annually, making winter weather a significant factor for residents. Air quality is rated Good with a median AQI of 36. The city sits at an elevation of 1,052 feet.
Temperature
12°F Jan (-11°C)
71°F Jul (22°C)
| Annual Average | 43.5°F |
| 19% below US avg |
| January Average | 12°F (-11°C) |
| July Average | 71°F (22°C) |
| Sunny Days | 276 days/yr |
Geography
| Elevation | 1,052 ft (321 m) |
| Area | 0.5 sq mi (1.3 km²) |
| Population Density | 365/sq mi |
| Coordinates | 44.8512°N, 95.9009°W |
| Timezone | America/Chicago |
| County | Yellow Medicine County County |
| Nearest Airport | Southwest Minnesota Regional Marshall/Ryan Field (MML)
28 miles away |
Precipitation & Snow
Annual Rainfall
29.5"
23% below US avg
Wettest Month (Jun)
3.94"
Air Quality
| AQI Median | 36.0 |
| Rating | Good |
Natural Hazard Risk
| Overall Risk | Very Low |
| Risk Score | 30.0 / 100 |
| Social Vulnerability | 30.9 / 100 |
| Community Resilience | 88.0 / 100 |
Hazard Breakdown
| Tornado |
Relatively Low |
| Earthquake |
Very Low |
| Wildfire |
Very Low |
| Flood |
Very Low |
| Hail |
Relatively Low |
| Strong Wind |
Relatively Low |
| Heat Wave |
Relatively Moderate |
| Winter Weather |
Relatively Moderate |
| Lightning |
Very Low |
| Ice Storm |
Relatively Low |
| Drought |
Relatively Low |
| Cold Wave |
Relatively Low |
| Landslide |
Very Low |
Source: FEMA National Risk Index v1.20 (Dec 2025)
Earthquake History
4 earthquakes (M2.5+) within 150 km since 1990.
Strongest: M4.1. Most recent: M2.5 on Apr 29, 2011.
| Jun 5, 1993 |
11 km N of Johnson, Minnesota |
M4.1 |
97 km |
| Oct 20, 1995 |
8 km SSE of New Effington, South Dakota |
M3.7 |
129 km |
| Feb 9, 1994 |
6 km NNE of Blomkest, Minnesota |
M3.1 |
73 km |
| Apr 29, 2011 |
Minnesota |
M2.5 |
130 km |
Source: USGS (M2.5+, 1990–2025)
Tornado History
436 tornadoes (EF0+) within 100 km since 1950.
Strongest: EF5. Total: 13 fatalities, 246 injuries.
| Date |
Rating |
Distance |
Fatalities |
| Jun 13, 1968 |
EF5 |
77 km |
9 |
| Jul 25, 2000 |
EF4 |
19 km |
1 |
| Jul 7, 1955 |
EF4 |
48 km |
1 |
| May 30, 2022 |
EF3 |
73 km |
0 |
| Jul 11, 2008 |
EF3 |
65 km |
0 |
| May 17, 1996 |
EF3 |
65 km |
0 |
| Jun 16, 1992 |
EF3 |
11 km |
0 |
| Jun 16, 1992 |
EF3 |
9 km |
0 |
| Jun 16, 1992 |
EF3 |
74 km |
0 |
| Jun 16, 1992 |
EF3 |
84 km |
0 |
| Jun 16, 1992 |
EF3 |
70 km |
0 |
| Jun 18, 1964 |
EF3 |
93 km |
0 |
| May 30, 2022 |
EF2 |
75 km |
0 |
| May 12, 2022 |
EF2 |
80 km |
0 |
| May 12, 2022 |
EF2 |
90 km |
0 |
| May 12, 2022 |
EF2 |
45 km |
0 |
| Jul 1, 2011 |
EF2 |
66 km |
0 |
| Jul 14, 2009 |
EF2 |
67 km |
0 |
| Jun 11, 2001 |
EF2 |
57 km |
0 |
| Jun 16, 1992 |
EF2 |
95 km |
0 |
Source: NOAA SPC (EF0+, 1950–2024)
Wildfire History
20 wildfires (100+ acres) within 100 km.
Largest: LOUISBURGRADE (6,487 ac, 2004).
| Year |
Name |
Acres |
Distance |
| 2004 |
LOUISBURGRADE |
6,487 |
49 km |
| 2003 |
CHIPPEWA PRAIRIE |
2,067 |
34 km |
| 2004 |
FISH FIRE |
1,799 |
52 km |
| 2005 |
GRAND MEWS |
1,245 |
56 km |
| 1998 |
LEE |
1,137 |
56 km |
| 1995 |
UNNAMED |
1,115 |
57 km |
| 2003 |
ANDERSON |
1,082 |
52 km |
| 1998 |
ANDREASEN |
1,001 |
53 km |
| 1990 |
ANDERSON |
988 |
56 km |
| 2007 |
ANDERSON |
797 |
52 km |
| 2006 |
ANDERSON |
764 |
56 km |
| 1986 |
ANDERSON |
746 |
52 km |
| 2000 |
FISH |
720 |
54 km |
| 2010 |
WALDEN |
717 |
78 km |
| 2007 |
LEE |
689 |
57 km |
| 2000 |
SVOR |
661 |
66 km |
| 2003 |
LEE |
560 |
57 km |
| 1994 |
ARTICHOKE |
556 |
56 km |
| 2002 |
ARTICHOKE |
548 |
57 km |
| 2003 |
DISMAL SWAMP |
518 |
74 km |
Source: NIFC/IRWIN (100+ acres)
Monthly Weather
| Month |
Avg Temperature |
Precipitation |
Summary |
| January |
12°F (-11°C) |
0.8 in |
Coldest |
| February |
18°F (-8°C) |
0.8 in |
|
| March |
31°F (-1°C) |
1.6 in |
|
| April |
46°F (8°C) |
2.4 in |
|
| May |
59°F (15°C) |
3.1 in |
|
| June |
69°F (20°C) |
3.9 in |
Wettest |
| July |
71°F (22°C) |
3.7 in |
Warmest |
| August |
70°F (21°C) |
2.9 in |
|
| September |
60°F (16°C) |
2.4 in |
|
| October |
48°F (9°C) |
2.1 in |
|
| November |
31°F (-1°C) |
1.3 in |
|
| December |
17°F (-9°C) |
0.6 in |
Driest |
Boyd has a seasonal temperature swing of 59°F / from 12°F in January to 71°F in July. Total annual precipitation is 25.5 inches, with June being the wettest month (3.9") and December the driest (0.6").
Average costs for common services in Boyd. Prices are estimated based on regional cost of living data and may vary by provider.
Healthcare
| Doctor Visit (Primary Care) |
$247 ($148–$394) |
| Specialist Visit |
$345 ($197–$542) |
| Urgent Care Visit |
$197 ($99–$345) |
| Emergency Room Visit |
$2,169 ($789–$4,930) |
| Dental Cleaning |
$128 ($74–$197) |
| Dental Filling |
$247 ($148–$394) |
View all 40 services
Auto Repair
| Oil Change (Conventional) |
$44 ($25–$74) |
| Oil Change (Synthetic) |
$74 ($49–$118) |
| Brake Pad Replacement |
$296 ($148–$493) |
| Tire Rotation |
$39 ($20–$74) |
| New Tires (Set of 4) |
$592 ($394–$986) |
| Battery Replacement |
$197 ($99–$345) |
View all 18 services
Home Services
| Plumber (Per Hour) |
$99 ($59–$148) |
| Electrician (Per Hour) |
$89 ($49–$138) |
| HVAC Repair |
$394 ($148–$789) |
| HVAC System Install |
$6,902 ($3,944–$11,832) |
| Roof Repair |
$986 ($394–$1,972) |
| Roof Replacement |
$8,874 ($5,423–$14,790) |
View all 25 services
Legal
| Divorce (Uncontested) |
$1,479 ($493–$3,451) |
| Divorce (Contested) |
$14,790 ($4,930–$29,580) |
| DUI Defense |
$4,930 ($1,972–$9,860) |
| Bankruptcy (Chapter 7) |
$1,479 ($789–$2,958) |
| Will Preparation |
$493 ($197–$986) |
| Trust Preparation |
$2,465 ($986–$4,930) |
View all 12 services
Personal Care
| Men's Haircut |
$25 ($15–$44) |
| Women's Haircut |
$54 ($30–$99) |
| Hair Coloring (Full) |
$148 ($74–$247) |
| Manicure |
$25 ($15–$44) |
| Pedicure |
$39 ($25–$64) |
| Massage (1 Hour) |
$79 ($49–$128) |
View all 12 services
Food & Grocery
| Gallon of Milk (per gallon) |
$4.04 ($2.96–$5.42) |
| Dozen Eggs (per dozen) |
$3.45 ($2.47–$4.93) |
| Loaf of Bread |
$3.75 ($2.47–$5.42) |
| Chicken Breast (per lb) |
$4.44 ($2.96–$6.41) |
| Ground Beef (per lb) |
$5.42 ($3.94–$7.40) |
| Rice (per lb) |
$0.99 ($0.59–$1.77) |
View all 20 services
Utilities
| Electricity (Monthly) |
$138 ($79–$247) |
| Natural Gas (Monthly) |
$69 ($30–$148) |
| Water/Sewer (Monthly) |
$69 ($39–$118) |
| Internet (Monthly) |
$69 ($39–$99) |
| Cell Phone Plan (Monthly) |
$64 ($30–$99) |
| Cable TV (Monthly) |
$84 ($49–$148) |
View all 8 services
Transportation
| Monthly Parking (Downtown) |
$197 ($74–$493) |
| Car Insurance (Annual) |
$1,972 ($1,183–$3,451) |
| Bus Pass (Monthly) |
$69 ($30–$128) |
| Taxi/Uber (5-Mile Ride) |
$15 ($7.89–$25) |
| Car Registration (Annual) |
$99 ($30–$247) |
| Driver's License Renewal |
$30 ($15–$74) |
View all 8 services
Education & Childcare
| Daycare (Infant, Monthly) |
$1,183 ($592–$2,465) |
| Daycare (Toddler, Monthly) |
$986 ($493–$1,972) |
| After-School Care (Monthly) |
$394 ($197–$690) |
| Tutoring (Per Hour) |
$49 ($25–$99) |
| SAT/ACT Prep Course |
$986 ($394–$2,465) |
| Private School (K-12, Annual) |
$12,325 ($4,930–$29,580) |
View all 8 services
Pets
| Vet Visit (Routine Checkup) |
$59 ($30–$99) |
| Dog Vaccination (Annual) |
$99 ($49–$197) |
| Dog Grooming |
$59 ($30–$99) |
| Pet Boarding (Per Night) |
$39 ($20–$74) |
| Dog Spay/Neuter |
$296 ($148–$493) |
| Cat Spay/Neuter |
$197 ($99–$394) |
View all 9 services
Childcare
| Center-Based (monthly) |
| Infant | $860 |
| Toddler | $828 |
| Preschool | $765 |
| Family Childcare (monthly) |
| Infant | $556 |
| Toddler | $563 |
| Preschool | $563 |
Source: DOL Women's Bureau (2022)
Frequently Asked Questions About Boyd
What is the population of Boyd?
Boyd has a population of 186 residents and is located in Minnesota. The population density is 365 people per square mile, spread across 0.5 square miles. The median age of residents is 37.8 years. The population is 32.3% female and 67.7% male.
Is Boyd expensive to live in?
Boyd has a cost of living roughly in line with the national average, with an index of 98.6 (baseline: 100). The median household income is $54,500, 27% below the national average of $75,149. The median home value is $26,100 (91% below the U.S. median). The home price-to-income ratio is 0.5x, indicating housing is reasonably affordable relative to local income levels.
Is Boyd safe?
Boyd is safer than the national average, with a violent crime rate of 273 per 100,000 compared to the U.S. rate of 380. Property crime occurs at a rate of 409 per 100,000 (below the national average). Overall, Boyd receives a safety grade of F based on combined crime data.
What is the weather like in Boyd?
Boyd has a cool climate with an average annual temperature of 44°F (6°C). Winter temperatures average 12°F in January, while summers reach an average of 71°F in July. The area receives 276 sunny days per year, well above the national average of 205. Annual rainfall totals 29.5 inches, with 45.5 inches of snow. Air quality is rated Good with a median Air Quality Index (AQI) of 36.
How is the job market in Boyd?
The job market in Boyd is very strong, with unemployment at just 2.0% / well below the national rate of 3.6%. The average weekly wage is $954. There are 388 business establishments in the area, including 24 restaurants and food service locations. The average commute time is 20 minutes, and 1.2% of workers work from home.
How much does housing cost in Boyd?
The median home value in Boyd is $26,100. Zillow estimates the typical home value at $100,538. The homeownership rate is 98.8%. The average annual property tax is $3,238.
How are the schools in Boyd?
Schools in Boyd score 5.6 out of 10 on standardized testing, near the national average. 13.3% of adults in Boyd hold a bachelor's degree or higher, below the national average of 33.7%. 72.7% have completed high school. 0.0% hold a graduate or professional degree.
How healthy is Boyd?
The obesity rate in Boyd is 34.3% (above the national rate of 32.1%). 14.6% of adults are smokers. 22.2% are physically inactive. 24.8% of residents report depression. 7.7% lack health insurance. 45.1% of residents have access to exercise opportunities. The primary care physician ratio is 1:1,882.
What is transportation like in Boyd?
The average commute in Boyd is 20 minutes, shorter than the national average of 28 minutes. 90.4% of workers drive alone to work, and 1.2% work from home.
What are the demographics of Boyd?
The racial and ethnic makeup of Boyd is 80.1% White. 74.7% of residents speak only English at home, while 25.3% speak Spanish. 23.8% of the population are military veterans. 17.6% of residents have a disability. 90.4% have health insurance coverage.
All Countries
